Overview

SCIENTIFIC SCORE
Moderately Effective
Based on 16 Researches
8
USERS' SCORE
Good
Based on 14 Reviews
8.4
Supplement Facts
Serving Size: 1 Veggie Capsule
Amount Per Serving
%DV
Coenzyme Q10 (Ubiquinone)
100 mg
Black Pepper Ext. (Piper nigrum) (fruit) (standardized to contain 95% Piperine) (BioPerine®)
5 mg

Top Medical Research Studies

We examined the effectiveness of coenzyme Q10 in alleviating pain for those suffering from fibromyalgia. Through a systematic review of multiple studies, we found that antioxidant supplementation, specifically involving coenzyme Q10, plays a significant role in reducing pain perception among patients.

Nine out of the seventeen studies we reviewed indicated that antioxidant supplements were effective in decreasing pain. Notably, those studies that maintained a supplementation duration of six weeks or longer reported benefits for 80% of participants. This suggests that consistent intake of coenzyme Q10 might be particularly beneficial for fibromyalgia patients, potentially making a noticeable difference in their daily lives.

Despite these promising findings, we also recognize the importance of further research to explore the impact of other antioxidants, like turmeric and extra virgin olive oil. The study calls for more standardized approaches in terms of dosages and treatment duration, which would enable us to better understand the full spectrum of effects antioxidants can have on fibromyalgia.
Read More
9
Potential therapeutic for fibromyalgia
We explored the potential benefits of Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) for improving symptoms of fibromyalgia (FM) in a patient. Fibromyalgia is a challenging chronic pain condition with no clear cause, and recent research indicates that issues with mitochondrial function and oxidative stress might contribute to its symptoms.

In our observations, this patient exhibited low levels of CoQ10, which aligns with findings from other studies. After administering oral CoQ10 supplementation, the patient reported a noticeable improvement in her symptoms.

At the cellular level, we saw evidence that CoQ10 treatment helped restore mitochondrial function, increased the number of mitochondrial DNA copies, reduced oxidative stress, and boosted mitochondrial biogenesis. These changes suggest that CoQ10 may play a significant role in managing fibromyalgia symptoms and could be considered as an alternative therapeutic option for those suffering from this condition.
Read More
9
CoQ10 shows promise for fibromyalgia
We delved into how coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) affects those suffering from fibromyalgia (FM), a condition characterized by widespread pain and other distressing symptoms. Our exploration involved four patients diagnosed with FM who underwent oral CoQ10 treatment. Utilizing established criteria from the American College of Rheumatology and various assessment tools, we aimed to uncover the potential benefits of CoQ10.

Before starting treatment, all the patients were found to have a deficiency in CoQ10. Each one met the diagnostic criteria for FM, ensuring that our findings would be relevant and applicable to their condition. After the CoQ10 treatment, we observed significant improvements in the patients' clinical symptoms across all evaluation methods, suggesting that CoQ10 could be a beneficial treatment option.

However, we acknowledge that more rigorous clinical trials are essential to fully understand how CoQ10 influences the underlying mechanisms of FM. These studies would also help determine its effectiveness for broader populations of patients living with this challenging condition.
Read More

Most Useful Reviews

9.5
Improves symptoms
CoQ10 is vital for energy production and acts as an antioxidant. It’s particularly important if you’re on statins, as they reduce CoQ10 levels. I've experienced good results with this supplement for fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, and other ailments. I highly recommend this product for its effectiveness and affordability, especially for people over 50.
Read More
9.5
Eases symptoms
A study indicated that CoQ10 supplementation alleviates fibromyalgia symptoms like pain, anxiety, and depression. I find it quite beneficial.
Read More
9.5
Chronic pain relief
This supplement has scientifically proven benefits for fibromyalgia, improving chronic pain and increasing my overall willingness. The high-quality ingredients provide good bioavailability; I recommend it.
Read More

Medical Researches

SCIENTIFIC SCORE
Moderately Effective
Based on 16 Researches
8
  • All Researches
We examined the effectiveness of coenzyme Q10 in alleviating pain for those suffering from fibromyalgia. Through a systematic review of multiple studies, we found that antioxidant supplementation, specifically involving coenzyme Q10, plays a significant role in reducing pain perception among patients.

Nine out of the seventeen studies we reviewed indicated that antioxidant supplements were effective in decreasing pain. Notably, those studies that maintained a supplementation duration of six weeks or longer reported benefits for 80% of participants. This suggests that consistent intake of coenzyme Q10 might be particularly beneficial for fibromyalgia patients, potentially making a noticeable difference in their daily lives.

Despite these promising findings, we also recognize the importance of further research to explore the impact of other antioxidants, like turmeric and extra virgin olive oil. The study calls for more standardized approaches in terms of dosages and treatment duration, which would enable us to better understand the full spectrum of effects antioxidants can have on fibromyalgia.
Read More
We conducted a double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial to investigate how coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) supplementation affects fibromyalgia patients already treated with pregabalin. Our main hypothesis was that CoQ10 could improve outcomes by reducing pain, anxiety, brain activity, and inflammation, while boosting antioxidant levels.

In our study, eleven fibromyalgia patients participated in two treatment phases over 80 days. After a two-week washout period, they received either pregabalin with CoQ10 or pregabalin with a placebo for the first 40 days. We then switched the treatments for the remaining 40 days to assess the effects of CoQ10 after pregabalin alone.

We observed that pregabalin improved pain and anxiety levels but didn’t impact mitochondrial oxidative stress or inflammation. In contrast, when CoQ10 was added, the patients reported even less pain and anxiety. CoQ10 effectively decreased brain activity while enhancing antioxidant levels, which suggests it combats oxidative stress and inflammation more effectively than pregabalin by itself.

These findings highlight CoQ10 as a potential beneficial supplement for those dealing with fibromyalgia pain while on pregabalin, potentially improving both physical and mental well-being.
Read More
9
CoQ10 shows promise for fibromyalgia
We delved into how coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) affects those suffering from fibromyalgia (FM), a condition characterized by widespread pain and other distressing symptoms. Our exploration involved four patients diagnosed with FM who underwent oral CoQ10 treatment. Utilizing established criteria from the American College of Rheumatology and various assessment tools, we aimed to uncover the potential benefits of CoQ10.

Before starting treatment, all the patients were found to have a deficiency in CoQ10. Each one met the diagnostic criteria for FM, ensuring that our findings would be relevant and applicable to their condition. After the CoQ10 treatment, we observed significant improvements in the patients' clinical symptoms across all evaluation methods, suggesting that CoQ10 could be a beneficial treatment option.

However, we acknowledge that more rigorous clinical trials are essential to fully understand how CoQ10 influences the underlying mechanisms of FM. These studies would also help determine its effectiveness for broader populations of patients living with this challenging condition.
Read More
We conducted a thorough investigation to understand if Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) could provide relief for those suffering from fibromyalgia (FM). In our randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, we involved 20 FM patients and offered them either 300 mg of CoQ10 daily or a placebo over a span of forty days.

Our findings revealed a significant improvement for participants who took CoQ10. Notably, we observed marked reductions in their fibromyalgia impact questionnaire (FIQ) scores, particularly in areas related to pain, fatigue, and morning tiredness. The reduction in pain was especially striking, with improvements evident on the visual pain scale and in the number of tender points reported.

Furthermore, we also noted beneficial changes at the molecular level, including recovery of inflammation and antioxidant levels. These changes corresponded with enhanced gene expressions linked to mitochondrial function and AMPK activity, suggesting that CoQ10 might have a broader therapeutic potential.

Overall, our research opens new avenues for viewing how CoQ10 can play a role in managing fibromyalgia, and highlights AMPK as a possible target for future treatments.
Read More
We explored the connection between mitochondrial dysfunction, inflammation, and fibromyalgia (FM) by studying 30 women diagnosed with FM alongside 20 healthy women. Our focus was on coenzyme Q₁₀ (CoQ₁₀), a crucial antioxidant in our cells that supports mitochondrial health and energy production.

We noticed that women with FM had lower levels of CoQ₁₀ and mitochondrial DNA, accompanied by higher levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and an inflammatory marker called TNF-alpha in their blood. Interestingly, we found a strong negative correlation between CoQ₁₀ and TNF-alpha levels, suggesting that as CoQ₁₀ decreased, inflammation increased.

To investigate further, we examined the effects of CoQ₁₀ deficiency in both an in vitro (using blood cells) and an in vivo (mice) model. When we supplemented with oral CoQ₁₀, there was a remarkable restoration of biochemical balance and a significant improvement in clinical symptoms of FM. This leads us to consider that inflammation might stem from mitochondrial dysfunction in FM, highlighting mitochondria as a potential new target for treatment.

Overall, our findings suggest that supplementing with CoQ₁₀ could hold promise for alleviating symptoms of fibromyalgia and managing inflammation effectively.
Read More

User Reviews

USERS' SCORE
Good
Based on 14 Reviews
8.4
  • All Reviews
  • Positive Reviews
  • Negative Reviews
9.5
Improves symptoms
CoQ10 is vital for energy production and acts as an antioxidant. It’s particularly important if you’re on statins, as they reduce CoQ10 levels. I've experienced good results with this supplement for fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, and other ailments. I highly recommend this product for its effectiveness and affordability, especially for people over 50.
Read More
9.5
Eases symptoms
A study indicated that CoQ10 supplementation alleviates fibromyalgia symptoms like pain, anxiety, and depression. I find it quite beneficial.
Read More
9.5
Chronic pain relief
This supplement has scientifically proven benefits for fibromyalgia, improving chronic pain and increasing my overall willingness. The high-quality ingredients provide good bioavailability; I recommend it.
Read More
8.3
Combats fatigue
I've used CoQ10 for years to combat the fatigue linked to fibromyalgia. It helps my body produce energy. I've paid much more for CoQ10 from other brands, but this one offers similar results at a better price.
Read More
8
Helpful for fatigue
Coenzyme Q10, or ubiquinone, is an essential antioxidant nutrient aiding energy production in our cells. It’s particularly beneficial for managing fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, and migraines. This compound is crucial for heart health, as it’s required for energy generation in mitochondria. A deficiency can lead to fatigue and muscle pain, indicative of low coenzyme Q10 levels. Those with cardiovascular diseases may need higher amounts.
Read More

Frequently Asked Questions

Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition characterized by widespread musculoskeletal pain, fatigue, and tenderness in localized areas. Individuals with fibromyalgia often experience a variety of symptoms, including sleep disturbances, cognitive difficulties (often referred to as "fibro fog"), and heightened sensitivity to pain. This condition affects the way the brain processes pain signals, leading to an increased perception of pain from stimuli that would normally be considered mild. Though the exact cause of fibromyalgia is still not fully understood, it may be linked to genetics, infections, physical or emotional trauma, and changes in how the brain and nervous system process pain signals.

Diagnosis of fibromyalgia typically relies on the presence of specific symptoms and the exclusion of other conditions that may cause similar symptoms. There is no definitive laboratory test for the condition, which can make it challenging to diagnose. Treatment often involves a combination of medication, physical therapy, lifestyle changes, and stress management techniques. Patients may benefit from medications aimed at reducing pain and improving sleep, alongside engaging in regular physical activity and practicing mindfulness techniques. While fibromyalgia is a lifelong condition, effective management can significantly improve quality of life for those affected.

Coenzyme Q10, often abbreviated as CoQ10, is a naturally occurring antioxidant that is found in the cells of the body. It plays a crucial role in the production of energy within mitochondria, which are the powerhouses of our cells. CoQ10 is important for maintaining cellular energy levels and overall health, as it assists in the conversion of food into energy. Additionally, it helps protect cells from oxidative damage, which is linked to various conditions such as heart disease and aging.

As a dietary supplement, CoQ10 is popular for its potential benefits, including promoting heart health, improving energy levels, and supporting cognitive function. It's particularly beneficial for individuals who are taking statin medications, as these drugs can lower natural CoQ10 levels in the body. While more research is needed to determine its efficacy fully, many users have reported positive experiences. If you’re considering adding CoQ10 to your supplement routine, it’s best to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the appropriate dosage and ensure it fits your health needs.

Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), a naturally occurring antioxidant in the body, has garnered attention for its potential therapeutic benefits for various conditions, including fibromyalgia. Some studies suggest that CoQ10 may help improve energy production in cells and reduce oxidative stress, which are often factors in the fatigue and pain associated with fibromyalgia. While limited research specifically focuses on CoQ10 for fibromyalgia, some individuals report experiencing reduced muscle pain and fatigue when taking it as a supplement.

It's important to note that results can vary significantly from person to person, and while some may find relief, others may not notice a substantial difference. As always, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement regimen, especially for managing fibromyalgia. They can help assess individual needs and potential interactions with existing treatments.

Based on user reviews, individuals taking Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) for fibromyalgia often experience improvements in their symptoms, but the timeline for noticeable results can vary. Some users report feeling benefits within a week of starting the supplement, with one reviewer stating, "I’ve only been using it for a week, but it appears effective for my fibromyalgia" (Read Review). Other users might experience more gradual improvements, suggesting it may take several weeks to feel the full effects, as one user mentions feeling an overall enhancement in energy and symptoms (Read Review).

Overall, many users find CoQ10 beneficial in managing their fibromyalgia symptoms and recommend it as a valuable addition to their health regimen. The experiences shared indicate a range from one week to multiple weeks for users to gauge their individual response to the supplement. Therefore, while some may notice effects sooner, others might need more time (Read Review).

The evidence supporting the use of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) as a treatment for fibromyalgia is growing but still requires cautious interpretation. Multiple studies indicate that CoQ10 may alleviate various fibromyalgia symptoms, including pain, fatigue, and overall quality of life. For instance, a review involving 483 patients revealed significant improvements in pain levels and mood disorders linked to CoQ10 use, suggesting its potential as a complementary treatment for fibromyalgia [1]. Further studies have shown that consistent supplementation can reduce pain perception, especially when taken over longer durations [2].

However, it is important to note that while some studies demonstrate promising results, others indicate mixed findings, showing no significant difference between CoQ10 and control treatments [3]. Additionally, the variability in study design, such as small sample sizes and biases, limits the robustness of these conclusions [4]. Overall, while coenzyme Q10 appears to exhibit potential benefits in managing fibromyalgia symptoms, further rigorous research is necessary to solidify its efficacy and establish standardized treatment protocols.

Users report a variety of improvements in symptoms associated with fibromyalgia after taking Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10). Many individuals note a significant reduction in fatigue, with one user stating that it has been invaluable for alleviating fibromyalgia symptoms and helping regulate heartbeat (Read Review). Another user highlighted the supplement's role in alleviating chronic pain and enhancing overall well-being, emphasizing its impact on energy production (Read Review). These anecdotal experiences suggest that CoQ10 may help mitigate not only fatigue but also anxiety and depression commonly associated with fibromyalgia (Read Review).

Interestingly, some reviewers mentioned that while they experienced noticeable improvements, the timeline for these effects can differ. For instance, one user reported initial signs of effectiveness within just a week of use (Read Review). Others, however, found their benefits to be gradual, possibly taking several weeks (Read Review). These varying results underscore that while many users find CoQ10 a beneficial addition to their management of fibromyalgia symptoms, individual experiences may differ.

Users report varying experiences when combining Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) with other supplements for managing fibromyalgia. One reviewer noted that while they felt an overall improvement in their symptoms, it was challenging to determine how much of these benefits were attributable solely to CoQ10, as they were also incorporating other supplements into their routine (Read Review). This sentiment suggests that while CoQ10 can be effective on its own, its synergistic effects when combined with other supplements might make it difficult to isolate its impact.

Moreover, many users, like the reviewer who highlighted significant improvements in energy levels and symptom management for their fibromyalgia, emphasized the necessity of individual experimentation with dosages and combinations of supplements to get optimal results (Read Review). The consensus seems to be that users should consider their specific health profiles and existing supplement regimens when integrating CoQ10 into their fibromyalgia management plan, as individual responses can vary significantly.

The optimal dose of Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) for treating fibromyalgia appears to be around 300 to 400 mg per day. In one study, participants who took 400 mg of CoQ10 split into two doses over the course of treatment reported significant reductions in pain, fatigue, and improved sleep quality, with pain levels decreased by 24-37% and fatigue improved by approximately 22% [8]. Additionally, another study indicated that a daily dose of 300 mg for 40 days led to noticeable enhancements in fibromyalgia impact questionnaire scores, particularly in pain and fatigue metrics [12].

While these findings suggest that CoQ10 could be beneficial for alleviating fibromyalgia symptoms, it is important to note that further research is still needed to standardize dosages and assess long-term effects. Many studies have highlighted CoQ10's potential in reducing pain and enhancing quality of life, but larger clinical trials are necessary to confirm these benefits and establish the most effective dosing guidelines [2].

7.5
Seems effective
I've only been using it for a week, but it appears effective for my fibromyalgia. I will continue using it.
7.5
Improves symptoms
Good price-performance ratio. I take two daily, in the morning and at lunch, to alleviate fatigue and fibromyalgia symptoms. While I feel improvement, it’s hard to determine how much is due to this supplement as I'm also taking others.
8.8
Positive effects noted
This supplement has been invaluable for my fibromyalgia symptoms. I've tried various types on Iherb, and all have been excellent. It has helped regulate my heartbeat, and I find the packaging to be excellent value for its price and quality.
9.5
Chronic pain relief
This supplement has scientifically proven benefits for fibromyalgia, improving chronic pain and increasing my overall willingness. The high-quality ingredients provide good bioavailability; I recommend it.
9.5
Eases symptoms
A study indicated that CoQ10 supplementation alleviates fibromyalgia symptoms like pain, anxiety, and depression. I find it quite beneficial.
9.5
Improves symptoms
CoQ10 is vital for energy production and acts as an antioxidant. It’s particularly important if you’re on statins, as they reduce CoQ10 levels. I've experienced good results with this supplement for fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, and other ailments. I highly recommend this product for its effectiveness and affordability, especially for people over 50.
8
CoQ10 improves fibromyalgia symptoms
We analyzed the use of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) as a potential treatment for fibromyalgia, a condition known for causing widespread pain and fatigue. Through our review of existing studies, which included 483 patients across various conditions, we delved into the specific effects of CoQ10 on fibromyalgia symptoms.

The findings were promising: many patients reported significant improvements in key areas such as pain levels, fatigue, sleep quality, tender point counts, and even mood disorders. They also showed better scores on the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ), indicating an overall enhancement in their quality of life.

Importantly, CoQ10 was well tolerated, with only minor side effects reported in two studies. While further research with larger sample sizes and additional rheumatic diseases would be beneficial, the initial evidence suggests that CoQ10 could serve as an effective complementary treatment for those struggling with fibromyalgia.
We examined the effectiveness of coenzyme Q10 in alleviating pain for those suffering from fibromyalgia. Through a systematic review of multiple studies, we found that antioxidant supplementation, specifically involving coenzyme Q10, plays a significant role in reducing pain perception among patients.

Nine out of the seventeen studies we reviewed indicated that antioxidant supplements were effective in decreasing pain. Notably, those studies that maintained a supplementation duration of six weeks or longer reported benefits for 80% of participants. This suggests that consistent intake of coenzyme Q10 might be particularly beneficial for fibromyalgia patients, potentially making a noticeable difference in their daily lives.

Despite these promising findings, we also recognize the importance of further research to explore the impact of other antioxidants, like turmeric and extra virgin olive oil. The study calls for more standardized approaches in terms of dosages and treatment duration, which would enable us to better understand the full spectrum of effects antioxidants can have on fibromyalgia.
We aimed to understand the potential effects of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) on fibromyalgia (FM) and investigated biomarkers related to mitochondrial imbalance in patients. By analyzing blood samples from 33 FM patients alongside 30 healthy individuals, we sought to uncover any significant differences in mitochondrial function and the role of CoQ10 as a treatment option.

Our findings indicated that CoQ10 levels did not significantly differ between the two groups, suggesting that it may not be a reliable marker of the disease. Consequently, we shifted our focus from CoQ10 to the relationship between mitochondrial mass and autophagy levels, which appeared to correlate with patients' symptoms more closely.

While we noted that the effects of CoQ10 varied among patients, we did not find statistically significant evidence to support its effectiveness as a treatment for FM. As such, the question remains whether mitochondrial imbalance contributes to increased oxidative stress or if it is a consequence of this chronic condition. Overall, measuring mitochondrial imbalance might still provide a useful starting point for early diagnosis and tracking the impact of antioxidant therapies in FM.
7
Coenzyme Q10 shows promise but inconclusive
We examined the role of coenzyme Q10 in managing fibromyalgia, a condition known for causing widespread pain and fatigue. The research involved analyzing several studies, particularly focusing on how coenzyme Q10 performs alongside other treatments.

In our findings, we noted that coenzyme Q10, when tested with a combination of other supplements, led to some improvement in pain measures among fibromyalgia sufferers. However, we also recognized that these studies often struggled with design issues, such as small sample sizes and high bias, which made it challenging to draw strong conclusions.

Overall, while there seems to be a hint of benefit from coenzyme Q10, the evidence is not robust enough to definitively recommend it as a standalone treatment for fibromyalgia. More research is certainly needed to clarify its effectiveness in this context.
8
CoQ10 benefits fibromyalgia patients
We evaluated the impact of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) on symptoms of fibromyalgia in a group of 22 women diagnosed with the condition. Using a randomized, open-label, cross-over study design, we administered DDM Chinone®, a finished form of CoQ10, at a daily dose of 400 mg split into two doses.

Our findings revealed that compared to a control group, the participants who took CoQ10 experienced significant improvements in several pain-related outcomes. Specifically, pain levels decreased by 24-37%, fatigue was reduced by approximately 22%, and sleep disturbances improved by around 33%.

These results suggest that CoQ10 plays a valuable role in alleviating the symptoms of fibromyalgia, including pain, fatigue, and issues with sleep. This research opens up new avenues for understanding how antioxidant treatments might assist individuals struggling with this challenging condition.
We conducted a thorough investigation to understand if Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) could provide relief for those suffering from fibromyalgia (FM). In our randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, we involved 20 FM patients and offered them either 300 mg of CoQ10 daily or a placebo over a span of forty days.

Our findings revealed a significant improvement for participants who took CoQ10. Notably, we observed marked reductions in their fibromyalgia impact questionnaire (FIQ) scores, particularly in areas related to pain, fatigue, and morning tiredness. The reduction in pain was especially striking, with improvements evident on the visual pain scale and in the number of tender points reported.

Furthermore, we also noted beneficial changes at the molecular level, including recovery of inflammation and antioxidant levels. These changes corresponded with enhanced gene expressions linked to mitochondrial function and AMPK activity, suggesting that CoQ10 might have a broader therapeutic potential.

Overall, our research opens new avenues for viewing how CoQ10 can play a role in managing fibromyalgia, and highlights AMPK as a possible target for future treatments.

References

  1. Freire de Carvalho J, Skare T. Coenzyme Q10 supplementation in rheumatic diseases: A systematic review. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2024;59:63. doi:10.1016/j.clnesp.2023.11.016
  2. Fernández-Araque A, Verde Z, Torres-Ortega C, Sainz-Gil M, Velasco-Gonzalez V, et al. Effects of Antioxidants on Pain Perception in Patients with Fibromyalgia-A Systematic Review. J Clin Med. 2022;11. doi:10.3390/jcm11092462
  3. Martínez-Lara A, Moreno-Fernández AM, Jiménez-Guerrero M, Díaz-López C, De-Miguel M, et al. Mitochondrial Imbalance as a New Approach to the Study of Fibromyalgia. Open Access Rheumatol. 2020;12:175. doi:10.2147/OARRR.S257470
  4. Lowry E, Marley J, McVeigh JG, McSorley E, Allsopp P, et al. Dietary Interventions in the Management of Fibromyalgia: A Systematic Review and Best-Evidence Synthesis. Nutrients. 2020;12. doi:10.3390/nu12092664
  5. Brum EDS, Fialho MFP, Fischer SPM, Hartmann DD, Gonçalves DF, et al. Relevance of Mitochondrial Dysfunction in the Reserpine-Induced Experimental Fibromyalgia Model. Mol Neurobiol. 2020;57:4202. doi:10.1007/s12035-020-01996-1
  6. Schweiger V, Secchettin E, Castellani C, Martini A, Mazzocchi E, et al. Comparison between Acupuncture and Nutraceutical Treatment with Migratens in Patients with Fibromyalgia Syndrome: A Prospective Randomized Clinical Trial. Nutrients. 2020;12. doi:10.3390/nu12030821
  7. Sawaddiruk P, Apaijai N, Paiboonworachat S, Kaewchur T, Kasitanon N, et al. Coenzyme Q10 supplementation alleviates pain in pregabalin-treated fibromyalgia patients reducing brain activity and mitochondrial dysfunction. Free Radic Res. 2019;53:901. doi:10.1080/10715762.2019.1645955
  8. Di Pierro F, Rossi A, Consensi A, Giacomelli C, Bazzichi L. Role for a water-soluble form of CoQ10 in female subjects affected by fibromyalgia. A preliminary study. Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2017;35 Suppl 105:20.
  9. Alcocer-Gómez E, Cano-García FJ, Cordero MD. Effect of coenzyme Q10 evaluated by 1990 and 2010 ACR Diagnostic Criteria for Fibromyalgia and SCL-90-R: four case reports and literature review. Nutrition. 2013;29:1422. doi:10.1016/j.nut.2013.05.005
  10. Cordero MD, Alcocer-Gómez E, Culic O, Carrión AM, de Miguel M, et al. NLRP3 inflammasome is activated in fibromyalgia: the effect of coenzyme Q10. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2014;20:1169. doi:10.1089/ars.2013.5198
  11. Morris G, Anderson G, Berk M, Maes M. Coenzyme Q10 depletion in medical and neuropsychiatric disorders: potential repercussions and therapeutic implications. Mol Neurobiol. 2013;48:883. doi:10.1007/s12035-013-8477-8
  12. Cordero MD, Alcocer-Gómez E, de Miguel M, Culic O, Carrión AM, et al. Can coenzyme q10 improve clinical and molecular parameters in fibromyalgia?. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2013;19:1356. doi:10.1089/ars.2013.5260
  13. Miyamae T, Seki M, Naga T, Uchino S, Asazuma H, et al. Increased oxidative stress and coenzyme Q10 deficiency in juvenile fibromyalgia: amelioration of hypercholesterolemia and fatigue by ubiquinol-10 supplementation. Redox Rep. 2013;18:12. doi:10.1179/1351000212Y.0000000036
  14. Cordero MD, Díaz-Parrado E, Carrión AM, Alfonsi S, Sánchez-Alcazar JA, et al. Is inflammation a mitochondrial dysfunction-dependent event in fibromyalgia?. Antioxid Redox Signal. 2013;18:800. doi:10.1089/ars.2012.4892
  15. Cordero MD, Cotán D, del-Pozo-Martín Y, Carrión AM, de Miguel M, et al. Oral coenzyme Q10 supplementation improves clinical symptoms and recovers pathologic alterations in blood mononuclear cells in a fibromyalgia patient. Nutrition. 2012;28:1200. doi:10.1016/j.nut.2012.03.018
  16. Cordero MD, Cano-García FJ, Alcocer-Gómez E, De Miguel M, Sánchez-Alcázar JA. Oxidative stress correlates with headache symptoms in fibromyalgia: coenzyme Q₁₀ effect on clinical improvement. PLoS One. 2012;7:e35677. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0035677
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