Overview

SCIENTIFIC SCORE
Moderately Effective
Based on 16 Researches
8.1
USERS' SCORE
Moderately Good
Based on 29 Reviews
7.2
Supplement Facts
Serving Size: 1 Veggie Capsule
Amount Per Serving
%DV
Coenzyme Q10 (Ubiquinone)
100 mg
Black Pepper Ext. (Piper nigrum) (fruit) (standardized to contain 95% Piperine) (BioPerine®)
5 mg

Top Medical Research Studies

8
Coenzyme Q10 shows effectiveness against migraines
We investigated the effectiveness of coenzyme Q10 in treating migraines in children, comparing it with the commonly prescribed medication, amitriptyline. Our study involved 72 children, aged 5 to 15, who met the criteria for migraine diagnosis set by the International Headache Society.

Over a three-month period, we observed that coenzyme Q10 had positive therapeutic effects, particularly for those requiring long-term treatment. While amitriptyline provided quicker results, the differences between the two treatments in effectiveness were not significantly noticeable after three months. Both treatments led to improvements in the quality of life for the children involved.

Importantly, we noted that children taking amitriptyline experienced more side effects compared to those receiving coenzyme Q10. This finding positions coenzyme Q10 as a promising option due to its comparable effectiveness and better tolerated adverse effect profile.
Read More
7
Co-Q10 reduces oxidative stress in migraines
We aimed to understand how Coenzyme Q10 (Co-Q10) could help reduce oxidative stress and improve cholesterol levels in individuals suffering from migraines. This involved a well-structured clinical trial with 84 female participants, all diagnosed with episodic migraines. For a period of 12 weeks, half of the participants took a daily dose of Co-Q10, while the other half received a placebo.

After the trial, we discovered some interesting findings. The group that received Co-Q10 showed a significant reduction in levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), a marker related to oxidative stress, compared to the placebo group. However, Co-Q10 did not significantly impact overall antioxidant capacity.

In terms of cholesterol, those taking Co-Q10 experienced an increase in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), known as the "good" cholesterol. They also had a notable reduction in body fat percentage. Nevertheless, other cholesterol levels and triglycerides did not show significant changes.

Overall, our results suggest that Co-Q10 supplementation can improve certain features associated with migraines, particularly oxidative stress and some lipid profiles. However, it appears that the effects are specific, and not all lipid parameters were influenced.
Read More
We explored how coenzyme Q10 could potentially help alleviate headaches, particularly for those suffering from migraines. This study painted a detailed picture of migraine's link to nutritional deficiencies, particularly the role of vital nutrients in reducing the frequency and intensity of migraine attacks.

Coenzyme Q10 emerged as a noteworthy option due to its involvement in mitochondrial function and energy metabolism within the brain. By addressing oxidative stress and inflammation—two key contributors to migraines—this supplement shows promise for bringing relief to those who struggle with frequent headaches.

Alongside coenzyme Q10, other supplements like riboflavin, omega-3 fatty acids, and magnesium were also noted for their positive effects. However, the research highlights the need for more in-depth studies to fully understand how these nutrients impact headache sufferers.

Overall, coenzyme Q10 is one among several promising supplements that could form part of a well-rounded approach to migraine management.
Read More

Most Useful Reviews

9.5
Eliminated headaches
I’ve been taking CoQ10 for several years and it has completely resolved my constant headaches. I recommended it to my wife and two others, all of whom have also experienced relief. This product truly works!
Read More
9.5
No more migraines
CoQ10 has been fantastic for me! I used to suffer from stiff shoulders and migraines, but after about three months of taking it, both issues disappeared. I’ve been able to maintain this benefit for nearly ten years now.
Read More
9.5
Headache free
Coenzyme CoQ10 is phenomenal! After a few months of use, my long-standing headaches vanished, and my stamina improved significantly. I can now manage more physical activity without problems, and my blood pressure normalised.
Read More

Medical Researches

SCIENTIFIC SCORE
Moderately Effective
Based on 16 Researches
8.1
  • All Researches
9.5
Coenzyme Q10 reduces migraine symptoms
We engaged in a study that aimed to explore the impact of Coenzyme Q10 when combined with L-carnitine on migraine symptoms. Our research involved 56 participants aged between 20 and 40 years, all experiencing migraine headaches. They were randomly divided into two groups: one received daily doses of 30 mg of Coenzyme Q10 and 500 mg of L-carnitine, while the other group got placebo tablets.

Over an 8-week period, we gathered data on the severity, duration, frequency of headache attacks, and even checked levels of lactate—a marker of mitochondrial metabolism. By the end of the study, we observed significant improvements across the board. Participants reported reductions in headache severity, duration, frequency, and lactate levels, highlighting the potential of these supplements in alleviating migraine symptoms.

The findings suggest that this combination therapy could be beneficial for those struggling with migraine headaches. This study not only provides evidence of the positive effects of Coenzyme Q10 and L-carnitine but also opens the door for further exploration into their use in headache management strategies.
Read More
9
Nonprescription therapies reduce VM symptoms
We assessed how nonprescription therapies, including coenzyme Q10, affect headaches related to vestibular migraine (VM). In a detailed study conducted over two years with participants diagnosed with VM, we encouraged patients to optimize their lifestyle through proper sleep, hydration, exercise, and nutrition.

Among the treatments, a combination product featuring riboflavin, magnesium, coenzyme Q10, and feverfew was used. After three months of treatment, our findings showed a notable reduction in symptoms. Specifically, measures of dizziness and severity of vertigo were significantly improved for many participants.

About half of the patients reported a positive change in their symptoms, suggesting that the combination's components—including coenzyme Q10—may help alleviate headache severity associated with VM. However, it's essential to remember that we cannot determine the specific impact of coenzyme Q10 alone due to its inclusion with other therapies.

Overall, this study offers encouraging preliminary evidence that nonprescription options can provide relief for VM sufferers, making it a vital area for further investigation.
Read More
We delved into the role of Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) in managing headache symptoms, particularly migraines. This exploration stemmed from the understanding that migraines are complex and may be influenced by various factors, including energy deficits in the brain.

CoQ10 is recognized for its function in boosting mitochondrial energy metabolism, which is seen as a potential avenue for alleviating headaches. We learned that certain nutrients, including CoQ10, have shown promise in reducing the frequency and severity of migraine attacks. In fact, studies reported significant reductions in headache occurrences when individuals incorporated CoQ10 into their regimen.

While we found evidence supporting CoQ10's effectiveness, it's important to note that it’s often studied alongside other supplements. This means that while CoQ10 may play a beneficial role, it's challenging to pinpoint its isolated effects definitively. Nevertheless, the insights from the research suggest that adding CoQ10 to our preventive strategies for migraines could be a worthy consideration.
Read More
9
Combined supplement shows promise
We explored the use of a dietary supplement combining magnesium, vitamin B2, feverfew, andrographis paniculata, and coenzyme Q10 to prevent episodic migraines. This pilot study involved 113 patients in Greece who followed the treatment for three months after a one-month baseline period.

Our main focus was on how this supplementation affected the number of migraine days each month. We also tracked changes in pain intensity, the use of acute medications for migraines, and the overall quality of life through various assessment tools.

The results indicated that the combination supplement, including coenzyme Q10, seemed effective in reducing monthly migraine days. However, since this was a single-arm study without a control group, we can't pinpoint the specific contribution of coenzyme Q10 alone. A randomized, placebo-controlled trial would be essential to confirm these promising findings and clarify the role of each component in the mix.
Read More
9
Nutraceuticals aid pediatric headaches
We evaluated how effectively Coenzyme Q10, along with several other nutraceuticals, can help in preventing headaches in children and adolescents. The study involved 99 children aged 6 to 17 who were experiencing primary headaches. Over a period of 12 months, we monitored their headache frequency and the need for pain relief medications both before and after treatment.

Among the different treatments we used, Coenzyme Q10 was included in a combination called compound n°3, alongside magnesium oxide, Partenium, and Vitamin B2. Our findings showed that all three treatment compounds significantly reduced headache frequency and the reliance on pain relief medications. However, Coenzyme Q10’s effectiveness varied; it was found to be less effective than other combinations for certain types of headaches.

Overall, we found that nutraceuticals like Coenzyme Q10 are generally well-received by both parents and children and they seem to provide a promising alternative in headache management. While not every combination showed uniform effectiveness, our research supports the potential of these supplements in making headaches more manageable for children.
Read More

User Reviews

USERS' SCORE
Moderately Good
Based on 29 Reviews
7.2
  • All Reviews
  • Positive Reviews
  • Negative Reviews
9.5
Eliminated headaches
I’ve been taking CoQ10 for several years and it has completely resolved my constant headaches. I recommended it to my wife and two others, all of whom have also experienced relief. This product truly works!
Read More
9.5
No more migraines
CoQ10 has been fantastic for me! I used to suffer from stiff shoulders and migraines, but after about three months of taking it, both issues disappeared. I’ve been able to maintain this benefit for nearly ten years now.
Read More
9.5
Headache free
Coenzyme CoQ10 is phenomenal! After a few months of use, my long-standing headaches vanished, and my stamina improved significantly. I can now manage more physical activity without problems, and my blood pressure normalised.
Read More
9.5
Migraines ceased
I can’t do without this product! Since I started taking one capsule in the morning, my migraines have disappeared, and I feel more energetic. I have been using it consistently for over six years now.
Read More
9.5
Headache improvement
I’m very happy with the product! I’ve noticed a significant improvement in my headaches after just 10 days of use. My energy has increased, and I feel much better overall, especially during workouts.
Read More

Frequently Asked Questions

A headache is a common condition characterized by pain or discomfort in the head, scalp, or neck. It can vary in intensity, frequency, and duration, and is often classified into two primary categories: primary and secondary headaches. Primary headaches, such as tension-type headaches, migraines, and cluster headaches, are not caused by other medical conditions. Instead, they are conditions in themselves, often resulting from factors like stress, hormonal changes, or environmental triggers. Secondary headaches, on the other hand, are symptoms of an underlying issue, such as an infection, injury, or other medical conditions.

The experience of a headache can differ widely among individuals. Depending on the type, headaches can be throbbing or constant and may be accompanied by other symptoms like nausea, sensitivity to light, or aura effects before the headache strikes. Effective management strategies vary by headache type and may include over-the-counter pain relievers, lifestyle changes, and in some cases, prescription medications. Understanding the specific triggers and patterns related to your headaches can be crucial for prevention and treatment, so maintaining a headache diary may be beneficial for those experiencing frequent or severe episodes.

Coenzyme Q10, often abbreviated as CoQ10, is a naturally occurring antioxidant that is found in the cells of the body. It plays a crucial role in the production of energy within mitochondria, which are the powerhouses of our cells. CoQ10 is important for maintaining cellular energy levels and overall health, as it assists in the conversion of food into energy. Additionally, it helps protect cells from oxidative damage, which is linked to various conditions such as heart disease and aging.

As a dietary supplement, CoQ10 is popular for its potential benefits, including promoting heart health, improving energy levels, and supporting cognitive function. It's particularly beneficial for individuals who are taking statin medications, as these drugs can lower natural CoQ10 levels in the body. While more research is needed to determine its efficacy fully, many users have reported positive experiences. If you’re considering adding CoQ10 to your supplement routine, it’s best to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the appropriate dosage and ensure it fits your health needs.

Coenzyme Q10, commonly referred to as CoQ10, has been studied for various health benefits, including its potential role in alleviating headaches, particularly migraines. Some research indicates that CoQ10 may help reduce the frequency and intensity of migraine attacks in certain individuals. It is thought to work by improving mitochondrial function, reducing oxidative stress, and modulating inflammation, which are all factors that could contribute to headache symptoms.

However, while some users report positive outcomes when supplementing with CoQ10 for headaches, the evidence is not conclusive. More extensive, high-quality clinical trials are needed to draw definitive conclusions about its efficacy for headache relief. If you're considering using CoQ10 supplements for headaches, it’s a good idea to consult with a healthcare provider to ensure it's appropriate for your specific needs and to determine the right dosage.

Based on user reviews, results from taking CoQ10 for headache relief can vary widely among individuals. Some users report experiencing significant improvement in their headaches within as little as 10 days of starting the supplement, praising its quick efficacy (review-id: 94f1bd14-b3d7-4e97-981e-9e3c174e8678). Others note a more gradual onset of benefits, finding relief after a few months of consistent use (review-id: 0ca2e6fa-ba0e-440a-84f6-9be4ffbd6039; review-id: e3d767c1-0bfc-49ea-8baf-ad8574e98b67).

While many users report positive effects after a month or so of use (review-id: 01e4f536-7f20-45a9-a659-e917f5300689), there are also experiences of conflicting reactions, where some individuals found no relief and even reported headaches as a side effect (review-id: d457df5c-fa82-4574-bbd9-50ca8fae7bee; review-id: 7202aba9-0ad8-4029-829a-cd8f26516369). This highlights the importance of personal experimentation when considering CoQ10 for headache management.

Coenzyme Q10 has garnered interest as a potential supplement for headache relief, particularly in the context of migraines. Multiple studies suggest that it may help reduce the frequency and severity of migraine attacks. For instance, a controlled trial indicated that Coenzyme Q10 supplementation led to significant reductions in migraine-related oxidative stress, suggesting a possible mechanism for its benefits [5]. Furthermore, systematic reviews have reported positive outcomes related to both the frequency and duration of migraines among users of Coenzyme Q10, although these findings are mixed and often involve combination therapies with other supplements [11].

While the evidence supporting Coenzyme Q10 is promising, it is important to note that individual results can vary, and the extent of its efficacy often depends on the specific context of treatment, such as being part of a broader regimen that includes other vitamins and minerals [9]. Although not classified as a definitive cure, this supplement is generally well tolerated and may represent a viable natural alternative for individuals seeking to manage migraines without pharmaceutical side effects. Nevertheless, further rigorous clinical trials are essential to solidify its position as a go-to treatment option [1].

Users have reported varying degrees of symptom improvement after taking CoQ10. Several reviews highlight remarkable changes, with one user stating it completely resolved their constant headaches after years of suffering (review-id: 89a37c9c-874d-489d-8360-e9bf707c77a7). Others shared similar experiences, noting that their migraines or headaches largely disappeared after a few months of consistent use (review-id: 0ca2e6fa-ba0e-440a-84f6-9be4ffbd6039; review-id: e3d767c1-0bfc-49ea-8baf-ad8574e98b67). Overall, many users report feeling more energetic and experiencing improved overall well-being alongside headache relief (review-id: d77d961b-4852-43f0-a2d9-5c229dc01c6e; review-id: 5179d731-1ee9-4020-8b4f-f682f37e4d96).

However, it's important to note that individual experiences can vary. Some users found that CoQ10 did not relieve their headaches and instead experienced headaches as a side effect (review-id: d457df5c-fa82-4574-bbd9-50ca8fae7bee; review-id: 7202aba9-0ad8-4029-829a-cd8f26516369). This underscores the necessity of personal experimentation when considering CoQ10 for headache management, as results can be highly individualistic.

Users report varying experiences when combining CoQ10 with other supplements for headache management. For instance, one user shared that taking CoQ10 alongside Omega-3 significantly improved their headaches related to menopause, resulting in fewer migraine episodes overall (review-id: 01e4f536-7f20-45a9-a659-e917f5300689). Many users also mention experiencing enhanced energy levels in conjunction with headache relief, indicating that the synergistic effects of these supplements may contribute to their overall well-being (review-id: 89a37c9c-874d-489d-8360-e9bf707c77a7; review-id: d77d961b-4852-43f0-a2d9-5c229dc01c6e).

However, not all experiences are positive, as some users reported that combining CoQ10 with other supplements or taking it alone resulted in headaches as a side effect (review-id: 7202aba9-0ad8-4029-829a-cd8f26516369; review-id: d457df5c-fa82-4574-bbd9-50ca8fae7bee). This emphasizes the necessity of individual experimentation when determining the best supplement combination for headache relief, as results can vary significantly. Therefore, while some users benefit greatly from combining CoQ10 with other supplements, others may need to approach their supplementation strategy with caution depending on their unique reactions (review-id: 3caa5621-4b25-40aa-9931-438ae1f29031).

When considering Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) for headache relief, research suggests that a dosing regimen of around 100 mg daily may be effective, particularly for migraines. In various studies, CoQ10 has shown potential benefits in reducing the frequency and severity of migraine attacks, though results can vary from individual to individual. For instance, one study focused on children with migraines suggested that CoQ10, used along with other supplements in a comprehensive approach, contributed positively to headache management [1]. Overall, CoQ10 is typically well-tolerated, offering a safer alternative for those looking to alleviate headache symptoms without the side effects associated with many conventional medications.

Even though the current evidence, while promising, still falls short of conclusive bandwagon status, the antioxidant is of great interest for its role in energy production and mitochondria function, which are pivotal in migraine pathology. It's important to note that while some individuals report significant relief, the overall efficacy can differ, emphasizing the need for more detailed studies to understand the ideal dosing and context for CoQ10 supplementation [2]. For those considering adding CoQ10 to their headache relief regimen, consulting with a healthcare provider could be a wise step to ensure personalized guidance and an effective treatment plan.

7
Co-Q10 reduces oxidative stress in migraines
We aimed to understand how Coenzyme Q10 (Co-Q10) could help reduce oxidative stress and improve cholesterol levels in individuals suffering from migraines. This involved a well-structured clinical trial with 84 female participants, all diagnosed with episodic migraines. For a period of 12 weeks, half of the participants took a daily dose of Co-Q10, while the other half received a placebo.

After the trial, we discovered some interesting findings. The group that received Co-Q10 showed a significant reduction in levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), a marker related to oxidative stress, compared to the placebo group. However, Co-Q10 did not significantly impact overall antioxidant capacity.

In terms of cholesterol, those taking Co-Q10 experienced an increase in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), known as the "good" cholesterol. They also had a notable reduction in body fat percentage. Nevertheless, other cholesterol levels and triglycerides did not show significant changes.

Overall, our results suggest that Co-Q10 supplementation can improve certain features associated with migraines, particularly oxidative stress and some lipid profiles. However, it appears that the effects are specific, and not all lipid parameters were influenced.
8
CoQ10 shows migraine relief potential
We delved into the effects of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) on migraine headaches, specifically looking at how it might reduce the severity, frequency, and duration of these painful episodes. The study was a systematic review and meta-analysis that included randomized control trials comparing CoQ10 with a placebo, ensuring that we had a robust method for analysis.

Our findings indicated that CoQ10 can indeed be beneficial for adults suffering from migraines. It showed promise in reducing both the duration and the frequency of migraine attacks. However, while the results are encouraging, we noted that CoQ10's efficacy could be influenced when combined with other treatments, which slightly complicates the understanding of its isolated effects.

Overall, our exploration suggests that CoQ10 is a valuable option for those looking for ways to manage migraine headaches. As we look toward the future, more research might further clarify its role in migraine treatment and enhance our understanding of how best to utilize this compound.
We delved into the role of Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) in managing headache symptoms, particularly migraines. This exploration stemmed from the understanding that migraines are complex and may be influenced by various factors, including energy deficits in the brain.

CoQ10 is recognized for its function in boosting mitochondrial energy metabolism, which is seen as a potential avenue for alleviating headaches. We learned that certain nutrients, including CoQ10, have shown promise in reducing the frequency and severity of migraine attacks. In fact, studies reported significant reductions in headache occurrences when individuals incorporated CoQ10 into their regimen.

While we found evidence supporting CoQ10's effectiveness, it's important to note that it’s often studied alongside other supplements. This means that while CoQ10 may play a beneficial role, it's challenging to pinpoint its isolated effects definitively. Nevertheless, the insights from the research suggest that adding CoQ10 to our preventive strategies for migraines could be a worthy consideration.
7
Coenzyme Q10 shows potential benefits
We observed that coenzyme Q10 may have potential benefits for individuals suffering from headaches, specifically migraines. Although the evidence for its effectiveness is categorized as Level C, suggesting that it has not undergone extensive testing, the preliminary outcomes show a low rate of adverse events associated with its use.

While we acknowledge that the available studies do not provide definitive conclusions, this antioxidant has been noted for its role in energy production and mitochondrial function, which may be responsible for its positive effects on migraine prevention. However, we recognize the need for more rigorous clinical trials to better establish its efficacy before making broad recommendations.

In summary, coenzyme Q10 appears to offer a promising avenue for headache relief, but it is crucial to approach its use with caution until more conclusive evidence is available.
We observed a fascinating case involving a 10-year-old girl experiencing rare migraine symptoms, specifically eyebrow bleeding, alongside her headaches. Despite normal neurological tests and scans, she suffered from intense headaches that notably included localized bleeding and distinct red spots on her forehead. This unusual combination of symptoms opens the door to new understandings of migraine, particularly in terms of possible neurovascular and neuroinflammatory processes.

To address her migraine symptoms, we treated her with a combination of Coenzyme Q10, Vitamin B2, and Cyproheptadine. Encouragingly, we noticed a significant improvement in both the frequency of her headaches and the intensity of her symptoms following this treatment regimen. This case not only highlights the importance of recognizing rare manifestations of migraine but also illustrates how Coenzyme Q10 could play a role in alleviating headache discomfort.

Overall, our findings suggest that Coenzyme Q10, while part of a multi-faceted treatment approach, may contribute positively to managing certain types of headaches, especially in unique cases like this one. Further evaluation of Coenzyme Q10's effectiveness in broader migraine studies is certainly warranted.

References

  1. Tepper SJ, Tepper K. Nutraceuticals and Headache 2024: Riboflavin, Coenzyme Q10, Feverfew, Magnesium, Melatonin, and Butterbur. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2025;29:33. doi:10.1007/s11916-025-01358-3
  2. Tavasoli A, Rezazadeh M, Kachuei M. Eyebrow bleeding as a rare migraine symptom: a case report. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2024;86:7377. doi:10.1097/MS9.0000000000002655
  3. Hajhashemy Z, Golpour-Hamedani S, Eshaghian N, Sadeghi O, Khorvash F, et al. Practical supplements for prevention and management of migraine attacks: a narrative review. Front Nutr. 2024;11:1433390. doi:10.3389/fnut.2024.1433390
  4. Hannigan IP, Rosengren SM, Di Tanna GL, Watson SRD, Welgampola MS. Effects of nonprescription therapies on vestibular migraine: a questionnaire-based observational study. Intern Med J. 2024;54:916. doi:10.1111/imj.16314
  5. Dahri M, Sarafan Sadeghi A, Pahlavani N, Nattagh-Eshtivani E, Hashemilar M, et al. The Effects of Coenzyme Q10 Supplementation on Oxidative Status and Lipid Profile in Migraine Patients: A Randomized Double-Blinded Controlled Clinical Trial. Clin Nutr Res. 2023;12:257. doi:10.7762/cnr.2023.12.4.257
  6. Gaul C, Zaranek L, Goßrau G. [Complementary and supplementary procedures in the treatment of headache]. Schmerz. 2023;37:448. doi:10.1007/s00482-023-00738-1
  7. Yaghini O, Hoseini N, Ghazavi MR, Mansouri V, Nasiri J, et al. A Comparative Study on the Efficacy of Coenzyme Q10 and Amitriptyline in the Prophylactic Treatment of Migraine Headaches in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Adv Biomed Res. 2022;11:43. doi:10.4103/abr.abr_235_20
  8. Quintana S, Russo M, Torelli P. Nutraceuticals and migraine: further strategy for the treatment of specific conditions. Neurol Sci. 2022;43:6565. doi:10.1007/s10072-022-06250-1
  9. Ariyanfar S, Razeghi Jahromi S, Togha M, Ghorbani Z. Review on Headache Related to Dietary Supplements. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2022;26:193. doi:10.1007/s11916-022-01019-9
  10. Kaur K, Hernandez V, Al Hajaj SW, Ebrahim AM, Razack M, et al. The Efficacy of Herbal Supplements and Nutraceuticals for Prevention of Migraine: Can They Help?. Cureus. 2021;13:e14868. doi:10.7759/cureus.14868
  11. Sazali S, Badrin S, Norhayati MN, Idris NS. Coenzyme Q10 supplementation for prophylaxis in adult patients with migraine-a meta-analysis. BMJ Open. 2021;11:e039358. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2020-039358
  12. Vikelis M, Dermitzakis EV, Vlachos GS, Soldatos P, Spingos KC, et al. Open Label Prospective Experience of Supplementation with a Fixed Combination of Magnesium, Vitamin B2, Feverfew, Andrographis Paniculata and Coenzyme Q10 for Episodic Migraine Prophylaxis. J Clin Med. 2020;10. doi:10.3390/jcm10010067
  13. Onofri A, Necozione S, Tozzi E. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in headache of children and adolescents: open-label Italian study. Clin Ter. 2020;171:e393. doi:10.7417/CT.2020.2246
  14. Lisicki M, Schoenen J. Metabolic treatments of migraine. Expert Rev Neurother. 2020;20:295. doi:10.1080/14737175.2020.1729130
  15. Moscano F, Guiducci M, Maltoni L, Striano P, Ledda MG, et al. An observational study of fixed-dose Tanacetum parthenium nutraceutical preparation for prophylaxis of pediatric headache. Ital J Pediatr. 2019;45:36. doi:10.1186/s13052-019-0624-z
  16. Hajihashemi P, Askari G, Khorvash F, Reza Maracy M, Nourian M. The effects of concurrent Coenzyme Q10, L-carnitine supplementation in migraine prophylaxis: A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial. Cephalalgia. 2019;39:648. doi:10.1177/0333102418821661
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