Clinician preference instrumental variable analysis of the effectiveness of magnesium supplementation for atrial fibrillation prophylaxis in critical care.
We wanted to understand the effectiveness of magnesium supplementation in preventing atrial fibrillation, a common heart rhythm issue in critical care patients. In our study, we looked at patient data from a single center, analyzing the varied practices of bedside nurses regarding magnesium treatment.
By examining the approach of individual nurses, we identified two groups: those who tended to be liberal with magnesium administration and those who were more restrictive. Through rigorous analysis, we found that magnesium supplementation was linked to a 3% decrease in the relative risk of developing atrial fibrillation. This suggests that implementing routine magnesium treatment could be beneficial for patients.
While our findings support the idea of using magnesium to help prevent atrial fibrillation, we recognize that more research is needed to determine the best serum magnesium levels for maximum benefit. Overall, our study offers promising insights into how magnesium can play a role in improving patient care in critical settings.
Read More
9
Magnesium may reduce postoperative AF
Perioperative systemic magnesium sulfate minimizes the incidence of atrial fibrillation after thoracotomy for lung resection: a prospective observational study.
We explored the impact of magnesium sulfate (MgS) on the occurrence of postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) in patients undergoing lung surgery via thoracotomy. In a prospective observational study involving 100 patients, we looked at how adding MgS to standard anesthetic management affected the rates of AF after surgery. MgS was given during anesthesia induction and through an infusion over 24 hours to assess its potential benefits.
While we found no significant impact on the first three days after surgery, by day seven, patients who received MgS showed a marked reduction in POAF compared to those who did not receive it. Specifically, the rates were 4% for the MgS group compared to 26% for the control group. Notably, in patients who were not on long-term beta-blockers, the benefits were even clearer, with only 14% experiencing AF compared to 80% in the control group.
Overall, our findings suggest that using magnesium sulfate may be a valuable strategy for lowering the risk of POAF, particularly for patients not already taking beta-blockers. This treatment approach could lead to smoother recoveries, shorter hospital stays, and potentially lower healthcare costs.
Read More
8
Magnesium may reduce heart attack risk
Circulating Magnesium and Risk of Major Adverse Cardiac Events among Patients with Atrial Fibrillation in the ARIC Cohort.
We explored the connection between serum magnesium levels and major cardiovascular events among patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). The study involved 413 participants with AF, all of whom had their magnesium levels measured during a specific visit in the ARIC Study. Over an average follow-up of about 5.8 years, we monitored key health events such as heart failure, heart attacks, strokes, and overall mortality.
Our findings highlighted that higher serum magnesium levels were associated with a reduced risk of experiencing a heart attack. Specifically, participants in the highest magnesium group had an impressive 80% lower rate of heart attacks compared to those in the lowest group. While the improvements in other health outcomes were noted, they were not as striking, making it clear that the strongest benefit of magnesium focused primarily on heart attack risk.
Although we didn't find strong associations with every health endpoint studied, the evidence suggests that managing magnesium levels could play a beneficial role for those with atrial fibrillation. However, more research with larger cohorts is necessary to fully understand how magnesium might help in preventing adverse cardiovascular outcomes in these patients.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
9
Successful magnesium treatment
18 people found this helpful
I've suffered from atrial fibrillation for about five years and have tried numerous medications that affected my thyroid. Despite having RFA, I still felt interruptions in my heart. A cardiologist suggested magnesium, leading me to Doctor's Best. After taking it for three weeks, I've enjoyed sinus rhythm for over ten days without seizures, even after stress! I suspect my arrhythmia was due to magnesium deficiency.
Read More
9
Improved heart rhythm
4 people found this helpful
I have successfully supplemented with Doctor's Best to manage my atrial fibrillation. It has undoubtedly contributed to my long stretch without arrhythmia. Doctor's Best is the most reliable glycinated product I’ve discovered, and I highly recommend it for heart rhythm supplementation.
Read More
9
No more relapses
I've been using these for my atrial fibrillation for over two years, noticing a gradual reduction in episodes. I haven't had a relapse for more than a year and believe these magnesium tablets have contributed to my improvement. However, it’s crucial for others to consult a doctor for advice on their cases.
Perioperative systemic magnesium sulfate minimizes the incidence of atrial fibrillation after thoracotomy for lung resection: a prospective observational study.
We explored the impact of magnesium sulfate (MgS) on the occurrence of postoperative atrial fibrillation (POAF) in patients undergoing lung surgery via thoracotomy. In a prospective observational study involving 100 patients, we looked at how adding MgS to standard anesthetic management affected the rates of AF after surgery. MgS was given during anesthesia induction and through an infusion over 24 hours to assess its potential benefits.
While we found no significant impact on the first three days after surgery, by day seven, patients who received MgS showed a marked reduction in POAF compared to those who did not receive it. Specifically, the rates were 4% for the MgS group compared to 26% for the control group. Notably, in patients who were not on long-term beta-blockers, the benefits were even clearer, with only 14% experiencing AF compared to 80% in the control group.
Overall, our findings suggest that using magnesium sulfate may be a valuable strategy for lowering the risk of POAF, particularly for patients not already taking beta-blockers. This treatment approach could lead to smoother recoveries, shorter hospital stays, and potentially lower healthcare costs.
Read More
8
Magnesium's uncertain impact on AF
External electrical and pharmacological cardioversion for atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter or atrial tachycardias: a network meta-analysis.
We investigated the role of magnesium among various treatments for atrial fibrillation (AF) in a comprehensive study reviewing multiple clinical trials. The analysis highlighted the effectiveness of both electrical and pharmacological cardioversion methods.
Magnesium was included in this analysis alongside other treatments like ibutilide and propafenone. However, the evidence for magnesium's specific impact on maintaining sinus rhythm was deemed low-certainty and not entirely definitive. We observed that while magnesium may show some promise, its effects were not as clearly established compared to the more robust outcomes seen with other medications.
Despite these findings, our study emphasizes the significance of patient profiles and treatment options available for managing AF. Although magnesium treatment is part of the conversation on atrial fibrillation management, its distinct benefits remain somewhat unclear when compared to other cardioversion methods.
Read More
8
Magnesium's impact on AF
Impact of Dysmagnesemia on Atrial Fibrillation in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients: A Nationwide Study.
We conducted a nationwide study focusing on how serum magnesium (sMg) levels are linked to atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients undergoing hemodialysis. By analyzing data from 165,926 patients across 2,549 dialysis facilities in Japan, we aimed to assess if variations in magnesium levels truly influenced the occurrence of AF.
Our findings revealed that lower sMg levels could lead to a higher risk of AF. Specifically, patients with sMg levels less than 2.5 mg/dL showed increased odds of AF compared to those within the optimal range. Interestingly, those with sMg levels above this range had fewer cases of AF. This suggests that maintaining appropriate magnesium levels could be essential for heart rhythm stability.
However, we noted that while dysmagnesemia appears to contribute to AF in this population, there is still a need for further research. Longitudinal studies are necessary to truly determine if correcting magnesium levels can reduce AF incidence effectively. Ultimately, the connection between magnesium and atrial fibrillation is a complex one, and this study adds valuable insights to a growing body of evidence.
Read More
8
Magnesium aids AF cardioversion
Gender Differences With Ibutilide Effectiveness and Safety in Cardioversion of Atrial Fibrillation.
We explored the effects of magnesium treatment in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) undergoing cardioversion with ibutilide. In our study, patients were carefully monitored; those with low magnesium levels received magnesium sulfate before ibutilide was administered.
The results showed that magnesium pretreatment improved patients' chances of converting back to a normal heart rhythm. Specifically, those who received magnesium saw a 70% success rate in returning to normal sinus rhythm (NSR).
We also noticed a significant gender difference in conversion rates—female patients converted to NSR at an impressive rate of 88%, compared to just 68% for males. This finding was interesting and may suggest that factors beyond magnesium alone contribute to treatment success in AF.
Read More
8
Magnesium aids atrial fibrillation control
Efficacy of intravenous magnesium for the management of non-post operative atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
We evaluated the impact of intravenous magnesium (IV Mg) on patients experiencing atrial fibrillation (AF) with a rapid heartbeat. Our study involved a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials, comparing the effects of IV Mg to a placebo while patients received standard care.
Our analysis included nine trials with over a thousand patients. Remarkably, we found that IV Mg not only helped achieve better control over heart rate but also improved the chances of reverting to a normal rhythm. Specifically, it increased rate control by 87% and rhythm control by 45%, making it a promising addition to existing treatments.
We also noted that patients tolerated IV Mg well, and while side effects weren't reported in detail, there was no significant difference between groups regarding their occurrence. This suggests that magnesium could be a beneficial adjunct therapy for managing AF, especially for those who are not post-operative.
I've suffered from atrial fibrillation for about five years and have tried numerous medications that affected my thyroid. Despite having RFA, I still felt interruptions in my heart. A cardiologist suggested magnesium, leading me to Doctor's Best. After taking it for three weeks, I've enjoyed sinus rhythm for over ten days without seizures, even after stress! I suspect my arrhythmia was due to magnesium deficiency.
Read More
9
Improved heart rhythm
4 people found this helpful
I have successfully supplemented with Doctor's Best to manage my atrial fibrillation. It has undoubtedly contributed to my long stretch without arrhythmia. Doctor's Best is the most reliable glycinated product I’ve discovered, and I highly recommend it for heart rhythm supplementation.
Read More
9
No more relapses
I've been using these for my atrial fibrillation for over two years, noticing a gradual reduction in episodes. I haven't had a relapse for more than a year and believe these magnesium tablets have contributed to my improvement. However, it’s crucial for others to consult a doctor for advice on their cases.
Read More
7.5
Improved Afib condition
Since starting these magnesium supplements over a year ago, my situation with atrial fibrillation has improved significantly, with fewer relapses. The tablets are large, so some might need to break them for easier swallowing. Overall, I would recommend them based on Labdoor’s purity and potency ratings.
Read More
6
Peaceful sleep
This quality magnesium is for my parents aged 60+ with leg cramps, offering them noticeable relief. My mother takes it regularly for heart problems and reports fewer attacks of atrial fibrillation and more tranquil sleep. Two capsules at night are essential for stress relief and anxiety.
Atrial fibrillation (AFib) is a common heart rhythm disorder that occurs when the electrical signals in the heart become irregular, leading to a chaotic heartbeat. This irregularity occurs specifically in the atria, the two upper chambers of the heart, which can result in a fast or fluttering heart rate. Symptoms may include palpitations, shortness of breath, fatigue, and dizziness, though some individuals may experience no symptoms at all. AFib increases the risk of stroke and other heart-related complications, making its management crucial.
The causes of atrial fibrillation can vary widely, including high blood pressure, heart valve issues, coronary artery disease, and even excessive alcohol consumption. Diagnosis typically involves an electrocardiogram (ECG), which can help determine the heart's rhythm and identify any irregular patterns. Treatment options range from lifestyle changes—like diet and exercise—to medications that control the heart rate or prevent blood clots, and in some cases, procedures such as ablation may be recommended. If you suspect you have AFib or are experiencing symptoms, consulting with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and tailored treatment plan is essential.
Magnesium is a chemical element with the symbol Mg and atomic number 12. It is a lightweight, silvery-white metal that is a member of the alkaline earth metals group. Often classified as one of the most abundant elements in the Earth's crust, magnesium plays a crucial role in various biological functions and is essential for living organisms. In nature, magnesium can be found in large quantities, primarily in minerals such as dolomite and magnesite, and it is also present in seawater.
In terms of health benefits, magnesium is vital for numerous metabolic processes, including energy production, DNA synthesis, and muscle function. It contributes to bone health, helps regulate blood pressure, and supports bone formation by promoting the effects of vitamin D. The recommended dietary allowance (RDA) for magnesium varies by age and gender, but it is generally important to include magnesium-rich foods like leafy greens, nuts, seeds, and whole grains in your diet to ensure adequate intake. For those who may not receive enough magnesium through their diet alone, supplements are also available; however, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplementation.
Magnesium has been studied for its role in cardiovascular health, and some research suggests that it may help with certain types of arrhythmias, including atrial fibrillation (AF). Magnesium is an essential mineral that plays a crucial role in heart function, helping to regulate muscle contractions, nerve function, and blood pressure. Low levels of magnesium have been associated with an increased risk of AF, and supplementation in deficient individuals may provide some benefits. However, the evidence is mixed, and the efficacy of magnesium specifically for managing atrial fibrillation is still under investigation.
If you or someone you know is considering magnesium supplementation as a strategy to manage AF, it's important to consult a healthcare professional first. Self-medicating with supplements can sometimes lead to adverse effects or interact with other medications. In addition, while magnesium may support overall heart health, it should not replace other treatments that are proven to effectively manage atrial fibrillation, such as lifestyle changes, medications, or medical procedures as advised by a doctor.
Based on user reviews, taking magnesium supplements for atrial fibrillation may yield noticeable results in a relatively short period. Several users reported improvements within a few weeks. For instance, one user noted that after three weeks of supplementing with magnesium, they experienced a sinus rhythm for over ten days without any interruptions, suggesting a swift impact on their condition Read Review. Another user mentioned observing a gradual reduction in atrial fibrillation episodes over two years, emphasizing the importance of consistency and the cumulative benefits over time Read Review.
While the timeline for experiencing benefits can vary among individuals, many users found that within a few weeks to months of consistent use, they noticed significant improvements in their symptoms. One user reported fewer relapses within a year after starting the supplements, highlighting the potential for long-term management when taken regularly Read Review. Overall, while experiences can differ, users generally recommend giving the supplements some time to take effect, ideally a few weeks or more, while also consulting healthcare professionals for tailored advice Read Review.
The use of magnesium as a supplement for atrial fibrillation (AF) shows some promise, but the scientific backing is mixed. A study exploring various treatments for AF, including magnesium, indicated that while it might offer potential benefits, its effectiveness in maintaining sinus rhythm compared to other interventions remains unclear (see [2]). Another analysis comprising over 9,400 patients concluded that magnesium did not significantly outperform other treatments in controlling heart rates or reducing mortality rates among those with AF ([3]).
On the preventive side, research suggests a possible link between magnesium levels and the risk of developing AF, particularly in postoperative scenarios and critical care settings. For instance, a clinical trial found that lower serum magnesium levels were associated with a heightened risk of AF in hemodialysis patients ([4]). However, a systematic review found that magnesium supplementation did not significantly lower the incidence of new-onset AF compared to placebos ([7]). Overall, while magnesium appears to be an area of interest in AF management, the existing research presents a complex picture, indicating the need for further studies to establish clearer guidelines for its use.
Users have reported a range of improvements in their symptoms related to atrial fibrillation after incorporating magnesium supplements like Doctor's Best into their routines. Many have noted a significant reduction in episodes and a more consistent sinus rhythm. For instance, one user shared that after three weeks of magnesium supplementation, they experienced over ten days of sinus rhythm without any interruptions, even during stressful periods, attributing their previously frequent arrhythmia to a magnesium deficiency Read Review. Additionally, another user highlighted that after over two years of use, they have not experienced a relapse in atrial fibrillation for more than a year, indicating the potential for long-term symptom management Read Review.
Furthermore, several users mentioned improvements in related symptoms such as sleep quality and reduced anxiety. One review pointed out that a user’s mother reported fewer atrial fibrillation attacks and more peaceful sleep after starting magnesium, suggesting a holistic benefit beyond heart rhythm management Read Review. While these experiences are encouraging, it's important to note that individual results can vary, and users are advised to consult healthcare professionals to align their supplement use with personal health needs.
Users have reported various experiences when combining magnesium supplements with other supplements for handling atrial fibrillation. While there are no specific mentions of combining magnesium with other types of supplements in the reviews, many users have highlighted significant improvements in their heart rhythm and overall wellbeing after using magnesium alone. For instance, one user noted that after three weeks of magnesium supplementation, they experienced over ten days of sinus rhythm without interruptions, attributing their previously frequent arrhythmia to magnesium deficiency Read Review. Additionally, another user emphasized a reduction in atrial fibrillation episodes over a course of two years while using magnesium regularly, reinforcing its efficacy as a standalone supplement within their regimen Read Review.
Moreover, some users mentioned ancillary benefits such as improved sleep quality and reduced anxiety when taking magnesium. One user reported their mother experiencing fewer atrial fibrillation attacks and more tranquil sleep after starting magnesium, suggesting that the supplement might provide holistic benefits beyond just heart rhythm management Read Review. Overall, while the reviews do not provide specific insights on combining magnesium with other supplements, they indicate that magnesium supplementation can significantly improve atrial fibrillation symptoms and related health issues.
Based on user reviews, many individuals with atrial fibrillation have reported positive outcomes from magnesium supplementation, although specific dosing information varies. One user noted experiencing sinus rhythm after three weeks of taking magnesium, suggesting that their arrhythmia might have been linked to magnesium deficiency Read Review. Another user mentioned successful supplementation with two large capsules of magnesium daily, taken in the morning and evening, despite difficulties in swallowing them Read Review.
Other users recommend consulting a healthcare provider for personalized dosing advice, asserting that magnesium has played a key role in reducing episodes of atrial fibrillation for them Read Review. A review mentions that two capsules at night were essential for managing both heart issues and stress Read Review. There’s a consensus that while magnesium can be beneficial for managing atrial fibrillation, individual experiences and recommended dosages may vary, emphasizing the importance of medical guidance.
9
Successful magnesium treatment
18 people found this helpful
I've suffered from atrial fibrillation for about five years and have tried numerous medications that affected my thyroid. Despite having RFA, I still felt interruptions in my heart. A cardiologist suggested magnesium, leading me to Doctor's Best. After taking it for three weeks, I've enjoyed sinus rhythm for over ten days without seizures, even after stress! I suspect my arrhythmia was due to magnesium deficiency.
9
No more relapses
I've been using these for my atrial fibrillation for over two years, noticing a gradual reduction in episodes. I haven't had a relapse for more than a year and believe these magnesium tablets have contributed to my improvement. However, it’s crucial for others to consult a doctor for advice on their cases.
7.5
Improved Afib condition
Since starting these magnesium supplements over a year ago, my situation with atrial fibrillation has improved significantly, with fewer relapses. The tablets are large, so some might need to break them for easier swallowing. Overall, I would recommend them based on Labdoor’s purity and potency ratings.
6
Peaceful sleep
This quality magnesium is for my parents aged 60+ with leg cramps, offering them noticeable relief. My mother takes it regularly for heart problems and reports fewer attacks of atrial fibrillation and more tranquil sleep. Two capsules at night are essential for stress relief and anxiety.
6
Better sleep quality
My arrhythmologist prescribed magnesium for my atrial fibrillation, which I now take regularly. I consume two large capsules each morning and evening. Although swallowing them is a challenge, they have improved my wellbeing and resulted in better sleep.
8
Magnesium's uncertain impact on AF
External electrical and pharmacological cardioversion for atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter or atrial tachycardias: a network meta-analysis.
We investigated the role of magnesium among various treatments for atrial fibrillation (AF) in a comprehensive study reviewing multiple clinical trials. The analysis highlighted the effectiveness of both electrical and pharmacological cardioversion methods.
Magnesium was included in this analysis alongside other treatments like ibutilide and propafenone. However, the evidence for magnesium's specific impact on maintaining sinus rhythm was deemed low-certainty and not entirely definitive. We observed that while magnesium may show some promise, its effects were not as clearly established compared to the more robust outcomes seen with other medications.
Despite these findings, our study emphasizes the significance of patient profiles and treatment options available for managing AF. Although magnesium treatment is part of the conversation on atrial fibrillation management, its distinct benefits remain somewhat unclear when compared to other cardioversion methods.
7
Magnesium's limited efficacy in AF
A Comparison of the Impact of Pharmacological Treatments on Cardioversion, Rate Control, and Mortality in Data-Driven Atrial Fibrillation Phenotypes in Critical Care.
We explored the impact of magnesium sulfate (MgS) on patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) by analyzing data from a comprehensive study involving over 9,400 individuals in critical care settings. The study focused on various treatment strategies for AF, comparing options like beta blockers, potassium channel blockers, calcium channel blockers, and magnesium sulfate.
Our findings indicated that while magnesium showed promise in some contexts, it did not emerge as the top performer. Specifically, for controlling heart rates within certain patient groups, magnesium's effectiveness was surpassed by potassium channel blockers and calcium channel blockers. Moreover, in terms of mortality rates, magnesium did not show a distinct advantage overall.
It’s noteworthy that magnesium did not yield significant standalone benefits in achieving cardioversion, particularly when weighed against other treatment options. Instead, potassium channel blockers led to higher success in rhythm control across the patient spectrum.
Overall, our analysis reveals that while magnesium is a part of the treatment equation in atrial fibrillation, it may not be the primary player we hoped for in improving outcomes. This emphasizes the need for personalized medicine, where treatment decisions are based on individual patient characteristics and treatment responses.
8
Magnesium's impact on AF
Impact of Dysmagnesemia on Atrial Fibrillation in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients: A Nationwide Study.
We conducted a nationwide study focusing on how serum magnesium (sMg) levels are linked to atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients undergoing hemodialysis. By analyzing data from 165,926 patients across 2,549 dialysis facilities in Japan, we aimed to assess if variations in magnesium levels truly influenced the occurrence of AF.
Our findings revealed that lower sMg levels could lead to a higher risk of AF. Specifically, patients with sMg levels less than 2.5 mg/dL showed increased odds of AF compared to those within the optimal range. Interestingly, those with sMg levels above this range had fewer cases of AF. This suggests that maintaining appropriate magnesium levels could be essential for heart rhythm stability.
However, we noted that while dysmagnesemia appears to contribute to AF in this population, there is still a need for further research. Longitudinal studies are necessary to truly determine if correcting magnesium levels can reduce AF incidence effectively. Ultimately, the connection between magnesium and atrial fibrillation is a complex one, and this study adds valuable insights to a growing body of evidence.
2
Magnesium shows no significant effect
Magnesium prophylaxis of new-onset atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
We explored the potential of magnesium treatment in preventing new-onset atrial fibrillation (AF) outside of cardiac surgery. A rigorous examination was conducted, analyzing data from several studies that compared magnesium supplementation to a placebo.
Our investigation included five randomized controlled trials, comprising a total of 4,713 participants. After thorough scrutiny, we found that magnesium administration did not significantly lower the occurrence of new-onset AF when compared to placebo treatments.
Despite being a common concern in intensive care, especially given its association with increased health risks, the use of magnesium in this context appears to have no significant effect. Moreover, the studies we reviewed exhibited a variety of biases, adding complexity to our findings.
In conclusion, while magnesium might hold promise in specific patient groups, further research is essential to determine its true efficacy in preventing AF among those who are not undergoing cardiac surgery.
References
Meerman M, Buijser M, van den Berg L, van den Heuvel AM, Hoohenkerk G, et al. Magnesium sulphate to prevent perioperative atrial fibrillation in cardiac surgery: a randomized clinical trial : A protocol description of the PeriOperative Magnesium Infusion to Prevent Atrial fibrillation Evaluated (POMPAE) trial. Trials. 2024;25:540. 10.1186/s13063-024-08368-3
Kukendrarajah K, Ahmad M, Carrington M, Ioannou A, Taylor J, et al. External electrical and pharmacological cardioversion for atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter or atrial tachycardias: a network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2024;6:CD013255. 10.1002/14651858.CD013255.pub2
Lacki A, Martinez-Millana A. A Comparison of the Impact of Pharmacological Treatments on Cardioversion, Rate Control, and Mortality in Data-Driven Atrial Fibrillation Phenotypes in Critical Care. Bioengineering (Basel). 2024;11. 10.3390/bioengineering11030199
Toida T, Kurita N, Abe M, Hanafusa N, Joki N. Impact of Dysmagnesemia on Atrial Fibrillation in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients: A Nationwide Study. Cardiorenal Med. 2024;14:105. 10.1159/000536595
Malkoc A, Phan A, Falatoonzadeh P, Mac O, Sherman W, et al. Gender Differences With Ibutilide Effectiveness and Safety in Cardioversion of Atrial Fibrillation. J Surg Res. 2024;296:10. 10.1016/j.jss.2023.12.002
Jin S, An L, Chen L, Liu H, Chen H, et al. Prevention of new-onset atrial fibrillation in elderly patients undergoing anatomic pulmonary resection by infusion of magnesium sulfate: protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2023;10:1171713. 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1171713
Curran J, Ross-White A, Sibley S. Magnesium prophylaxis of new-onset atrial fibrillation: A systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One. 2023;18:e0292974. 10.1371/journal.pone.0292974
Ghezel-Ahmadi V, Ghezel-Ahmadi D, Beck G, Bölükbas S. Perioperative systemic magnesium sulfate minimizes the incidence of atrial fibrillation after thoracotomy for lung resection: a prospective observational study. J Thorac Dis. 2023;15:4648. 10.21037/jtd-23-506
Tempe DK, Maheshwari A, Fatima N, Khurana P, Geelani MA, et al. Role of magnesium alone or in combination with diltiazem and/or amiodarone in prevention of atrial fibrillation following off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting. Ann Card Anaesth. 2023;26:399. 10.4103/aca.aca_35_23
Jadhav JA, Mankhair S, Chakole V. Comparative Evaluation of Dexmedetomidine and Magnesium Sulfate for Prevention of Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation in Patients of Coronary Artery Bypass Surgeries. Cureus. 2023;15:e41075. 10.7759/cureus.41075
Enayati A, Gin JH, Sajeev JK, Cooke JC, Carey P, et al. Efficacy of intravenous magnesium for the management of non-post operative atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response: A systematic review and meta-analysis. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2023;34:1286. 10.1111/jce.15911
Wetterslev M, Hylander Møller M, Granholm A, Hassager C, Haase N, et al. Atrial Fibrillation (AFIB) in the ICU: Incidence, Risk Factors, and Outcomes: The International AFIB-ICU Cohort Study. Crit Care Med. 2023;51:1124. 10.1097/CCM.0000000000005883
Li L, Lutsey PL, Chen LY, Soliman EZ, Rooney MR, et al. Circulating Magnesium and Risk of Major Adverse Cardiac Events among Patients with Atrial Fibrillation in the ARIC Cohort. Nutrients. 2023;15. 10.3390/nu15051211
Ergün B, Ergan B, Küçük M, Yakar MN, Öztürk MC, et al. Is serum magnesium level associated with atrial fibrillation in the mixed medical/surgical intensive care unit setting?. Magnes Res. 2022;35:96. 10.1684/mrh.2023.0506
Bouillon-Minois JB, Khaled L, Vitte F, Miraillet L, Eschalier R, et al. Ionized Magnesium: Interpretation and Interest in Atrial Fibrillation. Nutrients. 2023;15. 10.3390/nu15010236
Wilson MG, Rashan A, Klapaukh R, Asselbergs FW, Harris SK. Clinician preference instrumental variable analysis of the effectiveness of magnesium supplementation for atrial fibrillation prophylaxis in critical care. Sci Rep. 2022;12:17433. 10.1038/s41598-022-21286-1