Dietary zinc status is associated with ZnT3 (SLC30A3), IL-6 gene expressions and spinal cord tissue damage in spinal cord tissue in a cuprizone-induced rat Multiple Sclerosis model.
We explored how dietary zinc levels influence spinal cord damage and gene expressions associated with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) using a cuprizone-induced rat model. The study included 46 adult male Wistar rats divided into five groups, with some receiving zinc supplementation while others followed a zinc-deficient diet.
After eight weeks of treatment, we found that the rats with MS symptoms showed elevated markers of tissue damage and inflammation, particularly in the groups that lacked zinc. Notably, those receiving zinc supplementation exhibited significantly reduced levels of harmful substances, bringing them back closer to control levels.
Our findings highlight zinc's protective effects in a model of MS, suggesting that incorporating zinc into treatment plans could help alleviate some symptoms associated with this autoimmune disorder. This is promising for future treatment strategies for those affected by MS.
Read More
9
Zinc intake benefits RA bone health
The association between dietary zinc intake and osteopenia, osteoporosis in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
We aimed to understand how dietary zinc intake influences the risk of developing osteopenia and osteoporosis in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Our study relied on data collected from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, spanning several years. Through careful analysis using univariate and multivariate logistic regression models, we were able to uncover significant associations between dietary zinc levels and bone health in this population.
What we found was encouraging: higher zinc intake appeared to lower the chances of these serious bone conditions among RA patients. Our research also went further by examining various factors such as age, body mass index (BMI), and pre-existing health issues like diabetes and hypertension. This comprehensive approach led us to conclude that adequate dietary zinc is crucial for maintaining bone health in individuals with RA, though we noted the need for more extensive long-term studies to corroborate these findings and delve deeper into the underlying mechanisms at play.
Read More
8
Zinc transport's role in T cells
SLC39A10 is a key zinc transporter in T cells and its loss mitigates autoimmune disease.
We identified an important link between zinc transport and autoimmune disorders, specifically focusing on the protein SLC39A10 and its role in T cells. Through our study, we discovered that two specific genetic variations in the SLC39A10 gene are associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). To further explore this connection, we created genetically modified mice with a targeted deletion of the Slc39a10 gene in T cells.
Our findings revealed that the loss of SLC39A10 significantly protects against the progression of both IBD and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). Notably, we also observed that the absence of this transporter led to increased cell death, independent of common pathways usually associated with apoptosis. This indicates that SLC39A10 plays a crucial role in maintaining the health of T cells by facilitating zinc import, which is essential for DNA replication when T cells are activated.
Our research contributes to a deeper understanding of how zinc homeostasis impacts immune function. The insights gained from this study suggest that targeting zinc transport could present new therapeutic options for managing T cell-related autoimmune diseases.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
9
Improved immune support
46 people found this helpful
The coronavirus went almost unnoticed! This is not my first purchase of zinc from this brand, known for its raw vitamins. It really works. During our battle with coronavirus, we consumed 30 mg daily with vitamin C, and the illness passed quickly. We’ll continue ordering, as zinc aids my immune system, enhances skin quality, and provides other nutritional benefits.
Read More
9
Stopped hair loss
7 people found this helpful
After a keto diet led to severe hair loss, I tried this zinc and was astonished as the loss stopped within a week. Now, I take it a few times a week for prevention.
Read More
9
Clear skin achieved
5 people found this helpful
I purchased this zinc on my cosmetologist's advice for skin issues. At 46, struggling with acne and dryness, I've seen miraculous results—clearer skin and improved mood. I highly recommend it!
Dietary zinc status is associated with ZnT3 (SLC30A3), IL-6 gene expressions and spinal cord tissue damage in spinal cord tissue in a cuprizone-induced rat Multiple Sclerosis model.
We explored how dietary zinc levels influence spinal cord damage and gene expressions associated with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) using a cuprizone-induced rat model. The study included 46 adult male Wistar rats divided into five groups, with some receiving zinc supplementation while others followed a zinc-deficient diet.
After eight weeks of treatment, we found that the rats with MS symptoms showed elevated markers of tissue damage and inflammation, particularly in the groups that lacked zinc. Notably, those receiving zinc supplementation exhibited significantly reduced levels of harmful substances, bringing them back closer to control levels.
Our findings highlight zinc's protective effects in a model of MS, suggesting that incorporating zinc into treatment plans could help alleviate some symptoms associated with this autoimmune disorder. This is promising for future treatment strategies for those affected by MS.
Read More
9
Zinc intake benefits RA bone health
The association between dietary zinc intake and osteopenia, osteoporosis in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
We aimed to understand how dietary zinc intake influences the risk of developing osteopenia and osteoporosis in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Our study relied on data collected from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, spanning several years. Through careful analysis using univariate and multivariate logistic regression models, we were able to uncover significant associations between dietary zinc levels and bone health in this population.
What we found was encouraging: higher zinc intake appeared to lower the chances of these serious bone conditions among RA patients. Our research also went further by examining various factors such as age, body mass index (BMI), and pre-existing health issues like diabetes and hypertension. This comprehensive approach led us to conclude that adequate dietary zinc is crucial for maintaining bone health in individuals with RA, though we noted the need for more extensive long-term studies to corroborate these findings and delve deeper into the underlying mechanisms at play.
Read More
8
Zinc transport's role in T cells
SLC39A10 is a key zinc transporter in T cells and its loss mitigates autoimmune disease.
We identified an important link between zinc transport and autoimmune disorders, specifically focusing on the protein SLC39A10 and its role in T cells. Through our study, we discovered that two specific genetic variations in the SLC39A10 gene are associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). To further explore this connection, we created genetically modified mice with a targeted deletion of the Slc39a10 gene in T cells.
Our findings revealed that the loss of SLC39A10 significantly protects against the progression of both IBD and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). Notably, we also observed that the absence of this transporter led to increased cell death, independent of common pathways usually associated with apoptosis. This indicates that SLC39A10 plays a crucial role in maintaining the health of T cells by facilitating zinc import, which is essential for DNA replication when T cells are activated.
Our research contributes to a deeper understanding of how zinc homeostasis impacts immune function. The insights gained from this study suggest that targeting zinc transport could present new therapeutic options for managing T cell-related autoimmune diseases.
Read More
8
Zinc's role in alopecia areata
Association Between Serum Trace Elements Level and Alopecia Areata: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
We analyzed how zinc levels in the body relate to alopecia areata (AA), an autoimmune disorder that affects hair loss. Our research involved a systematic review of 34 studies, gathering data from nearly 5,000 participants across 16 countries. By examining various studies, we sought to understand if zinc supplementation could be beneficial for those suffering from AA.
The results were striking. We found that individuals with alopecia areata had significantly lower levels of zinc and vitamin D compared to healthy individuals. Specifically, the data indicated that those with vitamin D deficiency faced a heightened risk of developing AA. This suggests that replenishing these nutrients might help manage the disease.
Importantly, we didn't find a significant difference in copper levels between AA patients and healthy controls, indicating that not all trace elements play the same role in this condition. Overall, our findings highlight the potential of zinc and vitamin D as targeted treatments for alopecia areata, offering new hope for those affected by this condition.
Read More
7
Zinc supplementation eases neutrophil activity
Zinc Supplementation Reduces the Formation of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps by Decreasing the Expression of Peptidyl Arginine Deiminase 4.
We aimed to explore how zinc supplementation might influence immune responses, particularly focusing on neutrophil activity in the context of autoimmune diseases. To do this, we simulated inflammatory conditions typically seen in such disorders using specific cytokines, interleukin-17 (IL-17) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α.
Our findings indicated that elevating zinc levels significantly reduced the formation of neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), which are often implicated in tissue damage during autoimmune flare-ups. We also discovered that zinc supplementation lowered the expression of a protein called peptidyl arginine deiminase 4 (PAD4), which is associated with NET formation.
Interestingly, zinc not only decreased harmful neutrophil activity but also boosted the production of beneficial proteins like interleukin-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1RA) and IL-8 in the activated cells. Overall, maintaining adequate zinc levels seems crucial for preserving healthy immune function and preventing the harmful overactivity of neutrophils, suggesting its potential as an adjunct treatment in managing autoimmune conditions.
The coronavirus went almost unnoticed! This is not my first purchase of zinc from this brand, known for its raw vitamins. It really works. During our battle with coronavirus, we consumed 30 mg daily with vitamin C, and the illness passed quickly. We’ll continue ordering, as zinc aids my immune system, enhances skin quality, and provides other nutritional benefits.
Read More
9
Stopped hair loss
7 people found this helpful
After a keto diet led to severe hair loss, I tried this zinc and was astonished as the loss stopped within a week. Now, I take it a few times a week for prevention.
Read More
9
Clear skin achieved
5 people found this helpful
I purchased this zinc on my cosmetologist's advice for skin issues. At 46, struggling with acne and dryness, I've seen miraculous results—clearer skin and improved mood. I highly recommend it!
Read More
9
Acne reduction
4 people found this helpful
I consumed two jars of zinc for my skin, as I had persistent acne on my chin and nose. Within a week of use, the acne began to fade. My skin is currently clear, and I'll order more if needed!
Read More
9
Neurodermatitis solution
3 people found this helpful
This zinc is excellent! The daily zinc requirement is 15 mg. For those with autoimmune disorders or digestive issues, higher doses may be necessary. My grandmother experienced persistent neurodermatitis, but after a week of taking this zinc, it cleared up. We keep it in stock as it has no side effects!
An autoimmune disorder occurs when the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own healthy cells and tissues, believing them to be foreign invaders, such as bacteria or viruses. This reaction can lead to inflammation, tissue damage, and impaired function of the affected organs. There are over 80 known autoimmune diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, multiple sclerosis, and type 1 diabetes, each with its own specific symptoms and treatment options. The exact cause of these disorders is still unclear, but a combination of genetic, environmental, and hormonal factors is believed to play a role in their development.
Diagnosis of autoimmune disorders often involves a combination of physical examinations, assessment of symptoms, blood tests, and imaging studies to evaluate organ involvement. Treatment typically focuses on managing symptoms and controlling the immune response using medications such as corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and biologics. In addition to medication, lifestyle modifications, such as stress management and a balanced diet, can be beneficial in managing symptoms. If you suspect you have an autoimmune condition, it's important to consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and tailored treatment options.
Zinc is a versatile metal known for its various applications in industry and health. It is a bluish-white metallic element represented by the symbol Zn and atomic number 30 on the periodic table. Zinc is primarily used for galvanizing steel to prevent rusting, in the manufacturing of alloys, and as a component in batteries. Additionally, zinc plays a crucial role in biological processes, making it an essential trace element in the human diet. It is involved in immune function, protein synthesis, wound healing, and DNA synthesis, highlighting its importance in maintaining overall health and well-being.
Zinc plays a crucial role in immune function and has been studied for its potential benefits in managing autoimmune disorders. This mineral is essential for the development and function of immune cells, and adequate levels may help modulate inflammatory responses. Some studies suggest that zinc supplementation may help reduce the severity of symptoms in certain autoimmune conditions, like rheumatoid arthritis and lupus, by influencing immune responses and reducing oxidative stress.
However, it's important to note that while zinc may offer supportive benefits, it should not be regarded as a standalone treatment for autoimmune disorders. The relationship between zinc and autoimmune diseases is complex; excessive zinc intake can also lead to adverse effects, including interference with other essential minerals. Therefore, anyone considering zinc supplementation, especially those with autoimmune disorders, should consult a healthcare provider for personalized advice and to determine the appropriate dosage. Keeping a balanced diet rich in nutrients, including zinc, can contribute to overall immune health.
Based on user reviews, the timeline for seeing results from zinc supplementation in individuals with autoimmune disorders varies, with many users reporting noticeable changes in one to two weeks. For example, a user indicated significant improvement in neurodermatitis after just one week of taking the supplement (Read Review), while another mentioned stopping hair loss within a week of regular intake (Read Review). Additionally, improvements in conditions like eczema were observed after several weeks of continued use (Read Review).
The scientific research surrounding zinc supplementation and its potential benefits for autoimmune disorders is compelling. Various studies have highlighted the role of zinc in T cell function and its implications for diseases like inflammatory bowel disease and multiple sclerosis. Specifically, one study found that zinc transport plays a crucial role in T cell health and could potentially lead to new therapeutic strategies for managing T cell-related autoimmune conditions [1]. Moreover, another study demonstrated that dietary zinc supplementation might alleviate symptoms associated with multiple sclerosis, indicating zinc's protective effects in this particular autoimmune disorder [4].
However, the research also emphasizes caution regarding zinc intake, particularly concerning autoimmune thyroiditis. Excessive dietary zinc intake was identified as an independent risk factor for autoimmune thyroiditis, indicating that balance is essential when considering zinc supplementation [2]. Furthermore, studies suggest the potential benefits of zinc supplementation for conditions such as alopecia areata and rheumatoid arthritis, as adequate zinc levels seem to improve immune function and bone health in these populations [3][5]. Overall, while zinc supplementation shows promise as a supportive treatment for some autoimmune disorders, careful consideration of dosage and individual risk factors is warranted to ensure safety and efficacy.
Users have reported a variety of improvements in symptoms after incorporating zinc supplements into their routines. Many noted significant benefits to skin health, with some experiencing clearer skin and reductions in acne within a week of use (Read Review, Read Review). For individuals dealing with autoimmune disorders, users have indicated that zinc can alleviate conditions like neurodermatitis and eczema, providing substantial relief and improvement in skin conditions after just a short duration of supplementation (Read ReviewRead Review).
In addition to skin health, users frequently cited enhancements to their immune system. Many reported experiences of reduced illness frequency, improved overall well-being, and even symptom relief from conditions such as hair loss and brittle nails (Read Review, Read Review, Read Review). Overall, while results may vary for each individual, the testimonials point to numerous potential benefits associated with zinc supplementation, making it a worthwhile consideration for those looking to address specific health concerns.
Users have reported positive experiences when combining this zinc supplement with other vitamins, particularly vitamin C, to enhance their immune support and manage autoimmune disorders. Many reviewers emphasized that the combination not only bolstered their immune system but also provided substantial relief from skin-related issues linked to autoimmune conditions. For example, one user noted that taking zinc alongside vitamin C helped them recover quickly from coronavirus symptoms, showcasing the synergistic effects of these supplements during illness (Read Review). Furthermore, another review highlighted the effectiveness of this zinc in improving neurodermatitis symptoms after just a week of use, further underlining its potential benefits when paired with other supportive nutrients (Read Review).
Additionally, several individuals indicated that they experienced improvements in various conditions such as hair loss and skin irritations by following a treatment plan that included zinc alongside other supplements. This approach seems to offer a holistic way to address autoimmune disorders and related health issues, as users reported significant alleviation of symptoms and improvements in overall well-being while using a combination of zinc and other vitamins (Read Review). Overall, the testimonials suggest that integrating zinc with complementary supplements can enhance its efficacy and provide comprehensive benefits for those dealing with autoimmune challenges.
Based on user reviews, the right dose of zinc for treating autoimmune disorders typically ranges around 15 mg daily for general health, with reports suggesting that higher doses may be beneficial for those with specific conditions. One user mentioned that for individuals with autoimmune disorders, the necessary dose might exceed the standard daily requirement. They shared that their grandmother's neurodermatitis cleared up after increasing zinc intake, highlighting the importance of tailored dosing for effectiveness Read Review.
Many users advocate for zinc's role in boosting the immune system, with some reporting improvements in skin conditions related to autoimmune disorders after following a consistent regimen. For example, one reviewer noted that zinc significantly improved their son's skin condition, which was attributed to their autoimmune issues Read Review. Additionally, the combination of zinc with vitamin C appears beneficial for absorption and overall effectiveness in modulating autoimmune symptoms Read Review. Users emphasized the need to find the right balance, stating that some individuals might respond better to higher doses, especially when dealing with chronic conditions.
9
Neurodermatitis solution
3 people found this helpful
This zinc is excellent! The daily zinc requirement is 15 mg. For those with autoimmune disorders or digestive issues, higher doses may be necessary. My grandmother experienced persistent neurodermatitis, but after a week of taking this zinc, it cleared up. We keep it in stock as it has no side effects!
9
Stopped hair loss
7 people found this helpful
After a keto diet led to severe hair loss, I tried this zinc and was astonished as the loss stopped within a week. Now, I take it a few times a week for prevention.
7.5
Eczema improvement
4 people found this helpful
I can't do without this. I developed eczema on my hands due to alcohol disinfection during the pandemic. After seeing a dermatologist, I ordered this zinc from iHerb, which has been the most effective. It's not completely healed, but seems to be improving. I'm worried it might worsen again if I run out.
9
Acne reduction
4 people found this helpful
I consumed two jars of zinc for my skin, as I had persistent acne on my chin and nose. Within a week of use, the acne began to fade. My skin is currently clear, and I'll order more if needed!
9
Clear skin achieved
5 people found this helpful
I purchased this zinc on my cosmetologist's advice for skin issues. At 46, struggling with acne and dryness, I've seen miraculous results—clearer skin and improved mood. I highly recommend it!
9
Zinc deficiency
1 people found this helpful
I faced zinc deficiency with hair loss and brittle nails. After a month on Vitamin Code raw zinc, my levels improved. I followed the recommended dosage, and my hair loss stopped within two months. The quality of this product is remarkable, certified organic, and I highly recommend it!
9
Immune system boost
2 people found this helpful
I was getting sick monthly, so I ordered zinc along with other supplements. I take one capsule daily after meals and have noticed significant health improvements. The quality is excellent, and my immune system feels strengthened. The zinc is vital for preventing autoimmune disorders!
9
Improved immune support
46 people found this helpful
The coronavirus went almost unnoticed! This is not my first purchase of zinc from this brand, known for its raw vitamins. It really works. During our battle with coronavirus, we consumed 30 mg daily with vitamin C, and the illness passed quickly. We’ll continue ordering, as zinc aids my immune system, enhances skin quality, and provides other nutritional benefits.
9
Gut health
This zinc option is complemented with vitamin C for better absorption. I used it after a blood test, following a treatment plan for "leaky gut" and boosting my immune system. It’s essential for alleviating autoimmune disorders and enhances overall well-being.
7.5
Skin clarity
1 people found this helpful
I ordered this zinc for my son, who had numerous rashes as a teenager. After trying various treatments, zinc significantly improved his skin condition, and friends noticed the difference too. It proved effective in treating his autoimmune disorder.
8
Zinc transport's role in T cells
SLC39A10 is a key zinc transporter in T cells and its loss mitigates autoimmune disease.
We identified an important link between zinc transport and autoimmune disorders, specifically focusing on the protein SLC39A10 and its role in T cells. Through our study, we discovered that two specific genetic variations in the SLC39A10 gene are associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). To further explore this connection, we created genetically modified mice with a targeted deletion of the Slc39a10 gene in T cells.
Our findings revealed that the loss of SLC39A10 significantly protects against the progression of both IBD and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). Notably, we also observed that the absence of this transporter led to increased cell death, independent of common pathways usually associated with apoptosis. This indicates that SLC39A10 plays a crucial role in maintaining the health of T cells by facilitating zinc import, which is essential for DNA replication when T cells are activated.
Our research contributes to a deeper understanding of how zinc homeostasis impacts immune function. The insights gained from this study suggest that targeting zinc transport could present new therapeutic options for managing T cell-related autoimmune diseases.
9
Zinc supplementation benefits MS models
Dietary zinc status is associated with ZnT3 (SLC30A3), IL-6 gene expressions and spinal cord tissue damage in spinal cord tissue in a cuprizone-induced rat Multiple Sclerosis model.
We explored how dietary zinc levels influence spinal cord damage and gene expressions associated with Multiple Sclerosis (MS) using a cuprizone-induced rat model. The study included 46 adult male Wistar rats divided into five groups, with some receiving zinc supplementation while others followed a zinc-deficient diet.
After eight weeks of treatment, we found that the rats with MS symptoms showed elevated markers of tissue damage and inflammation, particularly in the groups that lacked zinc. Notably, those receiving zinc supplementation exhibited significantly reduced levels of harmful substances, bringing them back closer to control levels.
Our findings highlight zinc's protective effects in a model of MS, suggesting that incorporating zinc into treatment plans could help alleviate some symptoms associated with this autoimmune disorder. This is promising for future treatment strategies for those affected by MS.
4
Zinc intake influences autoimmune risk
Higher dietary zinc intake increases the risk of autoimmune thyroiditis.
We examined the connection between dietary zinc intake and the risk of autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT), particularly focusing on Hashimoto's thyroiditis. The study analyzed data from the 2007-2008 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, including nearly 5,500 participants—273 with AIT and 5,194 without it.
Our findings revealed that higher dietary zinc intake is associated with an increased risk of AIT, acting as an independent risk factor. This is concerning, as excessive zinc could disrupt our immune balance, potentially leading to other autoimmune disorders.
While it’s clear that zinc plays a role in thyroid health, we must be cautious about how much we consume. The study suggests that dietary zinc should be carefully monitored in those at risk for AIT, and it highlights the need for further research to establish safe consumption levels.
8
Zinc's role in alopecia areata
Association Between Serum Trace Elements Level and Alopecia Areata: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
We analyzed how zinc levels in the body relate to alopecia areata (AA), an autoimmune disorder that affects hair loss. Our research involved a systematic review of 34 studies, gathering data from nearly 5,000 participants across 16 countries. By examining various studies, we sought to understand if zinc supplementation could be beneficial for those suffering from AA.
The results were striking. We found that individuals with alopecia areata had significantly lower levels of zinc and vitamin D compared to healthy individuals. Specifically, the data indicated that those with vitamin D deficiency faced a heightened risk of developing AA. This suggests that replenishing these nutrients might help manage the disease.
Importantly, we didn't find a significant difference in copper levels between AA patients and healthy controls, indicating that not all trace elements play the same role in this condition. Overall, our findings highlight the potential of zinc and vitamin D as targeted treatments for alopecia areata, offering new hope for those affected by this condition.
9
Zinc intake benefits RA bone health
The association between dietary zinc intake and osteopenia, osteoporosis in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
We aimed to understand how dietary zinc intake influences the risk of developing osteopenia and osteoporosis in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Our study relied on data collected from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, spanning several years. Through careful analysis using univariate and multivariate logistic regression models, we were able to uncover significant associations between dietary zinc levels and bone health in this population.
What we found was encouraging: higher zinc intake appeared to lower the chances of these serious bone conditions among RA patients. Our research also went further by examining various factors such as age, body mass index (BMI), and pre-existing health issues like diabetes and hypertension. This comprehensive approach led us to conclude that adequate dietary zinc is crucial for maintaining bone health in individuals with RA, though we noted the need for more extensive long-term studies to corroborate these findings and delve deeper into the underlying mechanisms at play.
References
Shao Y, Mu Q, Wang R, Luo H, Song Z, et al. SLC39A10 is a key zinc transporter in T cells and its loss mitigates autoimmune disease. Sci China Life Sci. 2025. 10.1007/s11427-024-2817-y
Chen L, Yan C, Huang C, Jiang Z, Lin R, et al. Higher dietary zinc intake increases the risk of autoimmune thyroiditis. Postgrad Med J. 2025. 10.1093/postmj/qgae202
Wu R, Li Y, Peng H, Yang Z, Wang Y, et al. Association Between Serum Trace Elements Level and Alopecia Areata: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2025;24:e16740. 10.1111/jocd.16740
Bayiroglu AF, Acar G, Gulbahce-Mutlu E, Baltaci SB, Mogulkoc R, et al. Dietary zinc status is associated with ZnT3 (SLC30A3), IL-6 gene expressions and spinal cord tissue damage in spinal cord tissue in a cuprizone-induced rat Multiple Sclerosis model. J Trace Elem Med Biol. 2024;86:127540. 10.1016/j.jtemb.2024.127540
Fang D, Jiang D, Shi G, Song Y. The association between dietary zinc intake and osteopenia, osteoporosis in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2024;25:710. 10.1186/s12891-024-07768-5
Cheng J, Rink L, Wessels I. Zinc Supplementation Reduces the Formation of Neutrophil Extracellular Traps by Decreasing the Expression of Peptidyl Arginine Deiminase 4. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2024;68:e2400013. 10.1002/mnfr.202400013