We investigated the effects of silymarin on liver and heart health under oxidative stress from paracetamol. In a controlled study with 28 male mice, silymarin showed a strong potential to reduce liver injury markers and improve liver enzyme levels after treatment.
Histopathological assessments revealed less tissue damage and inflammation in mice treated with silymarin compared to those that only received paracetamol. Overall, these findings demonstrate that silymarin is a promising option to help protect the liver and heart from oxidative stress-related injury.
Read More
8
Lipid balance and liver protection
Silybin A from reprograms lipid metabolism to induce a cell fate-dependent class switch from triglycerides to phospholipids.
We explored how silybin A, a key ingredient from silybum marianum, impacts liver health. Through studies on liver cells and mice, we discovered that silybin A effectively lowers triglyceride levels while boosting essential phospholipids, supporting a healthy lipid balance.
Our findings suggest that silybin offers protective benefits against liver damage, particularly in cases of mild metabolic imbalance. However, its effectiveness seems limited in more severe liver disease scenarios, highlighting the nuances of its liver-protective properties.
Read More
8
Silymarin showed enhanced liver protection
Evaluating the therapeutic effect of different forms of silymarin on liver status and expression of some genes involved in fat metabolism, antioxidants and anti-inflammatory in older laying hens.
We explored how different forms of silymarin, derived from milk thistle seeds, affect liver health in older hens. In a study with 70 hens, various treatments were given over 12 weeks, including control groups.
We found that higher doses of nano-silymarin and lecithinized silymarin showed significant benefits, such as improved liver enzyme activity and decreased fatty liver symptoms. However, silymarin was less effective at lower doses, which indicates that careful dosing is crucial for optimal results in managing liver issues.
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Most Useful Reviews
7
Hepatoprotective benefits
141 people found this helpful
Milk thistle fruits have a hepatoprotective effect, improve liver function, and normalise digestion. They protect hepatocytes and enhance their resistance to infections and various types of poisoning. Additionally, milk thistle promotes bile formation and accelerates its excretion, thereby normalising digestion and metabolism.
Read More
8.5
Detoxification support
33 people found this helpful
After my brother-in-law's liver cancer diagnosis, his doctor recommended European milk thistle for its detoxifying properties. I've taken it for seven years, with excellent liver and kidney results. My new doctor is pleased with my consistent use.
Read More
9
Detox support
20 people found this helpful
This supplement is excellent for liver detox while undergoing treatment for Lyme disease and mold toxin illness, which can adversely affect liver function. My ALT levels were consistently high, but after starting milk thistle, they returned to normal. My doctor was very impressed with the results, and I highly recommend this product for liver support.
We investigated the effects of silymarin on liver and heart health under oxidative stress from paracetamol. In a controlled study with 28 male mice, silymarin showed a strong potential to reduce liver injury markers and improve liver enzyme levels after treatment.
Histopathological assessments revealed less tissue damage and inflammation in mice treated with silymarin compared to those that only received paracetamol. Overall, these findings demonstrate that silymarin is a promising option to help protect the liver and heart from oxidative stress-related injury.
Read More
9
Silymarin improves liver health in mice
Supplementation of Silymarin Alone or in Combination with Salvianolic Acids B and Puerarin Regulates Gut Microbiota and Its Metabolism to Improve High-Fat Diet-Induced NAFLD in Mice.
We investigated how silymarin, along with other natural compounds, affects non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) in mice. Over 16 weeks, mice on a high-fat diet received silymarin supplements, which significantly improved liver health and reduced fat buildup.
Notably, these changes were linked to beneficial shifts in gut bacteria and their metabolites. The study shows that silymarin may play a key role in enhancing liver function through its positive influence on gut microbiota, offering promising insights for NAFLD treatment.
Read More
9
Effective liver protection with nano-SM
Mitigation of intrahepatic cholestasis induced by 17α-ethinylestradiol via nanoformulation of Silybum marianum L.
We investigated the potential of a specially formulated version of Silybum marianum, known as nano-SM, to combat liver damage caused by a compound called 17α-ethinylestradiol (EE).
In an experiment involving female rats, we discovered that nano-SM significantly reduced harmful liver enzymes and improved antioxidant levels compared to untreated rats.
This suggests that nano-SM could effectively protect the liver from cholestasis-related injury by enhancing the removal of bile acids and reducing inflammation.
Read More
8
Lipid balance and liver protection
Silybin A from reprograms lipid metabolism to induce a cell fate-dependent class switch from triglycerides to phospholipids.
We explored how silybin A, a key ingredient from silybum marianum, impacts liver health. Through studies on liver cells and mice, we discovered that silybin A effectively lowers triglyceride levels while boosting essential phospholipids, supporting a healthy lipid balance.
Our findings suggest that silybin offers protective benefits against liver damage, particularly in cases of mild metabolic imbalance. However, its effectiveness seems limited in more severe liver disease scenarios, highlighting the nuances of its liver-protective properties.
Read More
8
Silybum marianum aids liver health
Effect of alpha-lipoic acid and supplementation with a Mediterranean diet on metabolic dysfunction-associated steatosis.
We conducted a randomized, double-blind trial to explore the impact of a Silybum marianum (SM) and alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) formulation, combined with a Mediterranean diet, on liver health in those with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatosis.
Our findings showed that this combination can successfully reduce visceral fat and liver fat content over 24 weeks.
Although some patients experienced mild side effects, both treatment and control groups had similar results in this regard. Ultimately, SM-ALA alongside a Mediterranean diet may bring significant benefits to managing liver damage associated with metabolic disorders.
Milk thistle fruits have a hepatoprotective effect, improve liver function, and normalise digestion. They protect hepatocytes and enhance their resistance to infections and various types of poisoning. Additionally, milk thistle promotes bile formation and accelerates its excretion, thereby normalising digestion and metabolism.
Read More
8.5
Detoxification support
33 people found this helpful
After my brother-in-law's liver cancer diagnosis, his doctor recommended European milk thistle for its detoxifying properties. I've taken it for seven years, with excellent liver and kidney results. My new doctor is pleased with my consistent use.
Read More
9
Detox support
20 people found this helpful
This supplement is excellent for liver detox while undergoing treatment for Lyme disease and mold toxin illness, which can adversely affect liver function. My ALT levels were consistently high, but after starting milk thistle, they returned to normal. My doctor was very impressed with the results, and I highly recommend this product for liver support.
Read More
9
Great liver support
12 people found this helpful
This is a fantastic product. It's a shame that more doctors aren't keen on promoting Milk Thistle as a liver supplement. In five months, my AST levels improved from an out-of-range 61 to a normal 20, and my ALT levels dropped from 128 to 26. Anyone with liver issues, particularly those with stressed livers, should consider this supplement.
Read More
9
Skin issues resolved
10 people found this helpful
I bought this to support my liver due to hepatitis B. The liver is first to take a hit from what we consume. After switching to these capsules twice daily, I've noticed the dermatitis I've battled for years has vanished! I'm thrilled!
Liver disease encompasses a variety of conditions that affect the liver's ability to function effectively. The liver is a vital organ responsible for many important tasks, including metabolizing nutrients, detoxifying harmful substances, and producing bile for digestion. Common forms of liver disease include hepatitis, fatty liver disease, cirrhosis, and liver cancer. Each of these conditions can significantly impact liver function and overall health, leading to symptoms that range from fatigue and jaundice to more serious complications requiring urgent medical attention.
The causes of liver disease are diverse and can include chronic alcohol abuse, viral infections, autoimmune disorders, and metabolic conditions like obesity and diabetes. Early detection is key to managing liver disease effectively, often involving lifestyle changes, medications, and sometimes surgical interventions. Regular check-ups and liver function tests are recommended for individuals at higher risk, such as those with a family history of liver disease or those who lead certain lifestyle habits. Adopting a balanced diet and reducing alcohol intake can greatly aid in liver health and help prevent the onset of these conditions.
Milk thistle (Silybum marianum) is a flowering herb that has been used for centuries for its medicinal properties, primarily derived from its active component silymarin. Silymarin is a complex of flavonoids predominantly extracted from the seeds of the milk thistle plant. This natural compound is well-regarded for its liver-protective qualities and antioxidant effects, which may help promote liver health and support detoxification processes. Additionally, studies suggest that silymarin can help regenerate liver cells and combat the adverse effects of toxins, making it a popular supplement among those seeking holistic wellness options.
Milk thistle silymarin is often marketed as a natural remedy for a variety of liver-related issues, including liver cirrhosis, fatty liver disease, and hepatitis. While some research supports its efficacy, results can vary, and it’s recommended to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen, especially for individuals with pre-existing liver conditions or those taking other medications. Overall, silymarin from milk thistle is heralded for its potential health benefits, but further research is needed to establish its effectiveness comprehensively.
Milk thistle, particularly its active component silymarin, has long been touted as a natural remedy for various liver ailments. Some research suggests that silymarin may have hepatoprotective properties, which means it could help protect the liver from damage caused by toxins, alcohol, or other harmful substances. Additionally, there have been studies indicating that silymarin may improve liver function in those with liver diseases, including hepatitis and cirrhosis. However, while these findings are promising, they are not conclusive, and more rigorous research is necessary to fully understand the extent of its efficacy.
It's essential to approach milk thistle as a complementary treatment rather than a replacement for conventional medical therapies. If you or someone you know is considering milk thistle for liver disease, it’s crucial to consult with a healthcare professional first. They can provide personalized advice based on individual health needs and circumstances, ensuring that any potential benefits are weighed against other treatments that may be necessary for effective management of liver disease.
Based on user reviews, the time it takes to see results from using milk thistle for liver disease can vary. Some users report noticeable improvements within a month, as illustrated by one user whose mother saw improvements in her liver function within this timeframe Read Review. Others mention longer periods of consistent use, such as two years for one user who has maintained stable liver indices over time Read Review.
Additionally, a user experienced significant liver function improvements after five months of taking the supplement Read Review. Overall, many users recommend consistent and prolonged use for the best results, with some seeing benefits as early as one month and others linking improvements to several months of supplementation.
Scientific research supports the use of supplements derived from Silybum marianum, also known as milk thistle, particularly for liver diseases. Several studies have highlighted its benefits, such as promoting healthy lipid balance, improving liver function, and providing antioxidant protection against liver damage (see research-id: 39897559, 39286715, 38726410). One study even demonstrated that a combination of Silybum marianum and alpha-lipoic acid could significantly reduce liver fat content in patients with metabolic dysfunction (see research-id: 39871906).
However, the effectiveness of these supplements may vary based on the severity of liver disease and other factors. For example, while some studies report protective effects against conditions like nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), others indicate that more research is needed to fully understand optimal dosages and formulations (see research-id: 38879879, 38021897). Moreover, while silymarin shows promise for improving liver function in chronic diseases, additional studies are necessary to validate its long-term efficacy and safety (see research-id: 38726410, 39286715). Overall, though there is a foundation of scientific support, further investigation continues to be crucial.
Users have reported a range of improvements in their symptoms after using milk thistle. Many have highlighted enhanced liver function, with specific mentions of significant reductions in liver enzyme levels. For example, one user shared that their AST levels improved dramatically from 61 to 20 within five months of taking the supplement Read Review. Additionally, another user noted a normalization of their liver values after over a year of consistent use Read Review. Beyond liver health, individuals with conditions like hepatitis B have reported notable improvements, including resolution of skin issues such as dermatitis Read Review.
Moreover, many users have mentioned improvements in overall wellness, such as increased energy levels, better digestion, and reduced bloating, which they attribute to improved liver function Read Review. Some have also indicated that regular use has helped them maintain stable liver indices and overall good health over extended periods Read Review. However, it's important to note that individual results can vary, and what works for one person may not yield the same benefits for another.
Based on user reviews, many individuals report positive experiences when combining milk thistle with other supplements to support liver health. For instance, one user mentioned the importance of helping the liver after taking strong medications such as antibiotics, suggesting that incorporating milk thistle into their regimen promoted liver cleansing and balance without any negative side effects Read Review. Another user, on a continuous milk thistle regimen for liver support, noted improvements in overall energy and digestion, which hints at a synergistic effect when combined with other health supplements Read Review.
Moreover, users have reported enhanced detoxification and health improvements while taking milk thistle in conjunction with other liver-supportive routines. One review highlighted that a consistent use of milk thistle allowed them to maintain their liver indices within the normal range despite underlying health concerns Read Review. Many users have expressed satisfaction with milk thistle's ability to improve digestion and overall vitality while using it alongside other health supplements, pointing towards its compatibility and efficacy in holistic health support Read Review.
Users report varying experiences regarding the optimal dosing of Milk Thistle Silymarin for treating liver disease. Many reviewers mention taking it twice daily, with a recommendation of 2 capsules per day for effective liver support. One reviewer indicated this dosage lasted a month without any negative side effects (Read Review), while another user emphasized taking it in courses to aid liver function and detoxification, suggesting flexibility in adherence based on individual health needs (Read Review).
Additional feedback highlights users witnessing significant improvements in liver function after consistent use, underlining that the product's efficacy may correlate with regular dosing. Individuals reported improvements in liver enzyme levels, digestion, and overall energy, indicating that a precise dosing strategy, potentially tailored to individual health circumstances, could enhance treatment outcomes (Read Review; Read Review). Overall, the common theme in user reviews underscores the importance of consistent consumption to achieve and maintain positive results.
9
Protects liver effectively
1 people found this helpful
It effectively protects the liver. I purchased it for my mother when her liver function index was abnormal. After a month of use, her condition improved upon re-examination! I will continue to repurchase this product.
9
Very obvious effects
5 people found this helpful
After two years of consistent usage and regular physical check-ups, my liver index remains within standard limits each time. The benefits have been remarkably clear, and I strongly recommend this to everyone!
9
Great liver support
12 people found this helpful
This is a fantastic product. It's a shame that more doctors aren't keen on promoting Milk Thistle as a liver supplement. In five months, my AST levels improved from an out-of-range 61 to a normal 20, and my ALT levels dropped from 128 to 26. Anyone with liver issues, particularly those with stressed livers, should consider this supplement.
10
Normalised liver values
1 people found this helpful
When my liver values climbed into the “red zone”, I discovered milk thistle online. After over a year of taking it, my values have normalised. I’m grateful for the results!
9
Skin issues resolved
10 people found this helpful
I bought this to support my liver due to hepatitis B. The liver is first to take a hit from what we consume. After switching to these capsules twice daily, I've noticed the dermatitis I've battled for years has vanished! I'm thrilled!
9
Effective liver detox
2 people found this helpful
I've been using Life Extension, Advanced Milk Thistle for weeks and am impressed with the results. This supplement has made me feel more balanced, improving digestion and decreasing bloating, likely due to better liver function. The softgels are easy to consume, and I appreciate the high-quality ingredients.
7.5
Effective liver cleansing
3 people found this helpful
I absolutely love this product for cleansing and balancing the liver. After taking necessary strong medication like antibiotics, it’s vital to support the liver. There are no side effects, and while the capsule is large, it’s still easy to swallow. I highly recommend it.
9
Increased energy
1 people found this helpful
I have been taking an improved milk thistle formula for liver support and have noticed a significant improvement in my health. I feel more energetic, my digestion has improved, and the heaviness after eating is gone. It is a natural means for detoxification and protection of the liver, and I am very pleased with the results. Now, it is a mandatory part of my health care.
8
Positive liver support
4 people found this helpful
Excellent preparation for the liver; I regularly take milk thistle supplements. You need to take 2 capsules a day, and the packaging lasts for a month. I didn't notice any negative effects. I highly recommend purchasing it.
7.5
Supports liver function
7 people found this helpful
I use Milk Thistle in courses to aid my liver function. I opted for this brand because it has the highest effective dosage, aiding in liver detoxification and cell regeneration, while acting as a mild choleretic agent.
References
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Cano Contreras AD, Del Rocío Francisco M, Vargas Basurto JL, Gonzalez-Gomez KD, Amieva-Balmori M, et al. Effect of alpha-lipoic acid and supplementation with a Mediterranean diet on metabolic dysfunction-associated steatosis. World J Hepatol. 2025;17:101704. 10.4254/wjh.v17.i1.101704
Shaker MK, Hassany M, Eysa B, Adel A, Zidan A, et al. The activity of a herbal medicinal product of Phyllanthus niruri and Silybum marianum powdered extracts (Heptex®) in patients with apparent risk factors for nonalcoholic steatohepatitis: a phase II, multicentered, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2025;25:8. 10.1186/s12906-024-04692-y
Selc M, Macova R, Babelova A. Novel Strategies Enhancing Bioavailability and Therapeutical Potential of Silibinin for Treatment of Liver Disorders. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2024;18:4629. 10.2147/DDDT.S483140
Faryadi S, Sheikhahmadi A, Farhadi A, Nourbakhsh H. Evaluating the therapeutic effect of different forms of silymarin on liver status and expression of some genes involved in fat metabolism, antioxidants and anti-inflammatory in older laying hens. Vet Med Sci. 2024;10:e70025. 10.1002/vms3.70025
Dhande D, Dhok A, Anjankar A, Nagpure S. Silymarin as an Antioxidant Therapy in Chronic Liver Diseases: A Comprehensive Review. Cureus. 2024;16:e67083. 10.7759/cureus.67083
Li BY, Xi Y, Liu YP, Wang D, Wang C, et al. Effects of Silybum marianum, Pueraria lobate, combined with Salvia miltiorrhiza tablets on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in adults: A triple-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2024;63:2. 10.1016/j.clnesp.2024.06.003
Jaffar HM, Al-Asmari F, Khan FA, Rahim MA, Zongo E. Silymarin: Unveiling its pharmacological spectrum and therapeutic potential in liver diseases-A comprehensive narrative review. Food Sci Nutr. 2024;12:3097. 10.1002/fsn3.4010
Okiljević B, Martić N, Govedarica S, Andrejić Višnjić B, Bosanac M, et al. Cardioprotective and Hepatoprotective Potential of Silymarin in Paracetamol-Induced Oxidative Stress. Pharmaceutics. 2024;16. 10.3390/pharmaceutics16040520
Wang X, Jin Y, Di C, Zeng Y, Zhou Y, et al. Supplementation of Silymarin Alone or in Combination with Salvianolic Acids B and Puerarin Regulates Gut Microbiota and Its Metabolism to Improve High-Fat Diet-Induced NAFLD in Mice. Nutrients. 2024;16. 10.3390/nu16081169
Salem MB, Mohammed DM, Hammam OA, Elzallat M. Mitigation of intrahepatic cholestasis induced by 17α-ethinylestradiol via nanoformulation of Silybum marianum L. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2024;24:51. 10.1186/s12906-024-04351-2
Singla RK, Singh D, Verma R, Kaushik D, Echeverría J, et al. Fermented formulation of Silybum marianum seeds: Optimization, heavy metal analysis, and hepatoprotective assessment. Phytomedicine. 2024;124:155286. 10.1016/j.phymed.2023.155286
Calderon Martinez E, Herrera D, Mogan S, Hameed Z, Jangda AA, et al. Impact of Silymarin Supplements on Liver Enzyme Levels: A Systematic Review. Cureus. 2023;15:e47608. 10.7759/cureus.47608
Ma X, Yu X, Li R, Cui J, Yu H, et al. Berberine-silybin salt achieves improved anti-nonalcoholic fatty liver disease effect through regulating lipid metabolism. J Ethnopharmacol. 2024;319:117238. 10.1016/j.jep.2023.117238
Talebi A, Soltani R, Khorvash F, Jouabadi SM. The Effectiveness of Silymarin in the Prevention of Anti-tuberculosis Drug-induced Hepatotoxicity: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Int J Prev Med. 2023;14:48. 10.4103/ijpvm.ijpvm_81_22
Ghodousi M, Karbasforooshan H, Arabi L, Elyasi S. Silymarin as a preventive or therapeutic measure for chemotherapy and radiotherapy-induced adverse reactions: a comprehensive review of preclinical and clinical data. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2023;79:15. 10.1007/s00228-022-03434-8