Last update
4/16/2026
Reviewed By
Reviewed By
Overview
SCIENTIFIC SCORE
Moderately Effective
Based on 9 Researches
8.1
USERS' SCORE
Moderately Good
Based on 14 Reviews
7.8
Supplement Facts
Serving Size: 2 Veg Capsules
Amount Per Serving
%DV
Calories
5
Total Carbohydrate
1 g
<1%**
Milk Thistle Extract (Silybum marianum)(Fruit/Seeds) (Standardized to 240 mg Silymarin Flavonoids - equivalent 80%)
300 mg
†
Turmeric (Curcuma longa) (Root)
700 mg
†
Top Medical Research Studies
9
We investigated how silybin, a unique flavonoid found in certain plants, impacts autoimmune disorders, specifically using a model for multiple sclerosis called experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE).
In our study, silybin significantly reduced disease severity, inflammation, and damage to the central nervous system (CNS) in EAE mice.
The findings suggest that silybin works by inhibiting the activation of dendritic cells and reducing harmful Th17 cell differentiation. This positions silybin as a promising candidate for new treatments aimed at autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis.
In our study, silybin significantly reduced disease severity, inflammation, and damage to the central nervous system (CNS) in EAE mice.
The findings suggest that silybin works by inhibiting the activation of dendritic cells and reducing harmful Th17 cell differentiation. This positions silybin as a promising candidate for new treatments aimed at autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis.
Read More
9
Silibinin shows immunosuppressive effects
We explored the effects of silibinin, derived from silymarin (Silybum marianum), on autoimmune disorders, particularly multiple sclerosis. In a study using an animal model, we observed that silibinin notably reduced signs of spinal cord damage and inflammation, suggesting its potential immunosuppressive effects.
Additionally, silibinin was found to modulate cytokine production by lowering pro-inflammatory Th1 cytokines while increasing anti-inflammatory Th2 cytokines. This indicates that silibinin could be both immunosuppressive and beneficial for managing autoimmune responses, though further research is necessary to confirm its effectiveness in clinical settings.
Additionally, silibinin was found to modulate cytokine production by lowering pro-inflammatory Th1 cytokines while increasing anti-inflammatory Th2 cytokines. This indicates that silibinin could be both immunosuppressive and beneficial for managing autoimmune responses, though further research is necessary to confirm its effectiveness in clinical settings.
Read More
9
Silibinin shows promise in autoimmunity
We explored how silibinin, a compound derived from milk thistle, may influence autoimmune disorders like rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Through our study, which included both healthy individuals and RA patients, we found that silibinin enhances the expression of estrogen receptor beta (ERβ) and promotes apoptosis in T lymphocytes, leading to reduced inflammation.
It also acts on microRNA-155, which is linked to RA's progression. These findings suggest that silibinin holds promise as both a treatment option and a dietary supplement for managing autoimmune diseases.
Through our study, which included both healthy individuals and RA patients, we found that silibinin enhances the expression of estrogen receptor beta (ERβ) and promotes apoptosis in T lymphocytes, leading to reduced inflammation.
It also acts on microRNA-155, which is linked to RA's progression. These findings suggest that silibinin holds promise as both a treatment option and a dietary supplement for managing autoimmune diseases.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
9
Liver function restored
5 people found this helpful
My nephew experienced a spike in liver function tests, raising concerns of an autoimmune disorder. However, after using silymarin, his liver tests returned to normal, much to our relief. This product clearly supports liver health effectively.
Read More
9
Liver tests improved
1 people found this helpful
This is an excellent supplement. I take it for liver support on my doctor's advice. After long-term use of a medication for an autoimmune disorder, my bilirubin levels rose, but this product has helped immensely. My tests have shown significant improvement. I will definitely reorder.
Read More
9
Helpful supplement
Excellent service—the order arrived on time. The pills have significantly assisted my liver health. I’m very pleased with the results.
Read More
Medical Researches
SCIENTIFIC SCORE
Moderately Effective
Based on 9 Researches
8.1
- All Researches
9
We investigated how silybin, a unique flavonoid found in certain plants, impacts autoimmune disorders, specifically using a model for multiple sclerosis called experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE).
In our study, silybin significantly reduced disease severity, inflammation, and damage to the central nervous system (CNS) in EAE mice.
The findings suggest that silybin works by inhibiting the activation of dendritic cells and reducing harmful Th17 cell differentiation. This positions silybin as a promising candidate for new treatments aimed at autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis.
In our study, silybin significantly reduced disease severity, inflammation, and damage to the central nervous system (CNS) in EAE mice.
The findings suggest that silybin works by inhibiting the activation of dendritic cells and reducing harmful Th17 cell differentiation. This positions silybin as a promising candidate for new treatments aimed at autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis.
Read More
9
Silibinin shows promise in autoimmunity
We explored how silibinin, a compound derived from milk thistle, may influence autoimmune disorders like rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Through our study, which included both healthy individuals and RA patients, we found that silibinin enhances the expression of estrogen receptor beta (ERβ) and promotes apoptosis in T lymphocytes, leading to reduced inflammation.
It also acts on microRNA-155, which is linked to RA's progression. These findings suggest that silibinin holds promise as both a treatment option and a dietary supplement for managing autoimmune diseases.
Through our study, which included both healthy individuals and RA patients, we found that silibinin enhances the expression of estrogen receptor beta (ERβ) and promotes apoptosis in T lymphocytes, leading to reduced inflammation.
It also acts on microRNA-155, which is linked to RA's progression. These findings suggest that silibinin holds promise as both a treatment option and a dietary supplement for managing autoimmune diseases.
Read More
9
We analyzed how Silymarin affects the Pdx1 gene expression and insulin production in a model of diabetes following partial pancreatic removal. With 72 rats divided into groups, those treated with Silymarin showed significant increases in both Pdx1 and insulin levels compared to untreated rats.
Notably, the treatment led to a remarkable boost in β-cell proliferation, enhancing insulin secretion and reducing blood sugar levels. These findings highlight Silymarin's potential to support the recovery of insulin-producing cells in diabetic conditions.
Notably, the treatment led to a remarkable boost in β-cell proliferation, enhancing insulin secretion and reducing blood sugar levels. These findings highlight Silymarin's potential to support the recovery of insulin-producing cells in diabetic conditions.
Read More
9
Silibinin shows immunosuppressive effects
We explored the effects of silibinin, derived from silymarin (Silybum marianum), on autoimmune disorders, particularly multiple sclerosis. In a study using an animal model, we observed that silibinin notably reduced signs of spinal cord damage and inflammation, suggesting its potential immunosuppressive effects.
Additionally, silibinin was found to modulate cytokine production by lowering pro-inflammatory Th1 cytokines while increasing anti-inflammatory Th2 cytokines. This indicates that silibinin could be both immunosuppressive and beneficial for managing autoimmune responses, though further research is necessary to confirm its effectiveness in clinical settings.
Additionally, silibinin was found to modulate cytokine production by lowering pro-inflammatory Th1 cytokines while increasing anti-inflammatory Th2 cytokines. This indicates that silibinin could be both immunosuppressive and beneficial for managing autoimmune responses, though further research is necessary to confirm its effectiveness in clinical settings.
Read More
8
Silymarin shows promise for MS
We explored the impact of silymarin, a compound from milk thistle, on the immune system in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). By isolating Th1 cells from both newly diagnosed and treatment-receiving patients, we assessed how silymarin affected cell activity at various doses and times.
Our results indicated that silymarin effectively reduced Th1 cell proliferation and interfered with the production of key inflammatory markers. However, in patients treated with interferon-beta, there were mixed results over time, where some increases in inflammatory markers were noted. Overall, silymarin appears to hold promise as an immunomodulatory agent for MS.
Our results indicated that silymarin effectively reduced Th1 cell proliferation and interfered with the production of key inflammatory markers. However, in patients treated with interferon-beta, there were mixed results over time, where some increases in inflammatory markers were noted. Overall, silymarin appears to hold promise as an immunomodulatory agent for MS.
Read More
User Reviews
USERS' SCORE
Moderately Good
Based on 14 Reviews
7.8
- All Reviews
- Positive Reviews
- Negative Reviews
9
Liver function restored
5 people found this helpful
My nephew experienced a spike in liver function tests, raising concerns of an autoimmune disorder. However, after using silymarin, his liver tests returned to normal, much to our relief. This product clearly supports liver health effectively.
Read More
9
Liver tests improved
1 people found this helpful
This is an excellent supplement. I take it for liver support on my doctor's advice. After long-term use of a medication for an autoimmune disorder, my bilirubin levels rose, but this product has helped immensely. My tests have shown significant improvement. I will definitely reorder.
Read More
9
Helpful supplement
Excellent service—the order arrived on time. The pills have significantly assisted my liver health. I’m very pleased with the results.
Read More
9
Effective for father
I ordered this for my father, who has been struggling with his health. It has helped him significantly, and he was quite pleased with the results. I recommend it for those facing health issues, particularly related to liver function.
Read More
9
Improved digestion
19 people found this helpful
I'm convinced those who didn't experience digestive benefits from these capsules likely didn't take them properly. After taking two capsules twice daily for just three days, I felt increased energy and positivity. I've been using it for a month now and plan to order more! This supplement has truly aided my digestion and energy levels.
Read More
Frequently Asked Questions
7.5
Improved liver function
1 people found this helpful
I ordered this for my liver problems. The capsules are easy to swallow, though they have a distinct turmeric taste. I haven't noticed side effects. After two weeks of taking two capsules with meals, I feel improvements—no discomfort in my liver, even after indulging. I've used milk thistle for years and am pleased with the results.
2
No effect seen
I bought this to support my liver but saw no improvements. I strictly followed the instructions, yet my test results did not change after the course of Silymarin.
9
Liver function restored
5 people found this helpful
My nephew experienced a spike in liver function tests, raising concerns of an autoimmune disorder. However, after using silymarin, his liver tests returned to normal, much to our relief. This product clearly supports liver health effectively.
9
Liver tests improved
1 people found this helpful
This is an excellent supplement. I take it for liver support on my doctor's advice. After long-term use of a medication for an autoimmune disorder, my bilirubin levels rose, but this product has helped immensely. My tests have shown significant improvement. I will definitely reorder.
9
We investigated how silybin, a unique flavonoid found in certain plants, impacts autoimmune disorders, specifically using a model for multiple sclerosis called experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE).
In our study, silybin significantly reduced disease severity, inflammation, and damage to the central nervous system (CNS) in EAE mice.
The findings suggest that silybin works by inhibiting the activation of dendritic cells and reducing harmful Th17 cell differentiation. This positions silybin as a promising candidate for new treatments aimed at autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis.
In our study, silybin significantly reduced disease severity, inflammation, and damage to the central nervous system (CNS) in EAE mice.
The findings suggest that silybin works by inhibiting the activation of dendritic cells and reducing harmful Th17 cell differentiation. This positions silybin as a promising candidate for new treatments aimed at autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis.
8
In our research, we examined the effects of silymarin (Livergol®) on rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in a small group of 44 stable patients. After 90 days of treatment, we noticed a significant decrease in the Disease Activity Score (DAS-28), which assesses inflammation levels. Specifically, patients reported improvement in their symptoms, suggesting potential anti-inflammatory benefits from silymarin due to its antioxidant properties. However, the exact ways it works remain unclear, highlighting the need for more extensive studies with cytokine measurement to unravel its mechanisms further.
7
Silymarin may protect liver health
We examined the role of silymarin, an antioxidant from milk thistle, in decreasing liver complications linked to fingolimod treatment in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). In our study, 48 participants were randomly assigned to receive either silymarin with fingolimod or a placebo with fingolimod over six months.
The results were promising, showing a significant drop in liver enzymes and markers of oxidative stress in those taking silymarin. This suggests that silymarin could help mitigate some side effects associated with fingolimod treatment, potentially benefiting patients managing RRMS.
The results were promising, showing a significant drop in liver enzymes and markers of oxidative stress in those taking silymarin. This suggests that silymarin could help mitigate some side effects associated with fingolimod treatment, potentially benefiting patients managing RRMS.
References
- Ghahfarrokhi SH, Heidari-Soureshjani S, Sherwin CMT, Azadegan-Dehkordi Z. Efficacy and Mechanisms of , Silymarin, and Silibinin on Rheumatoid Arthritis and Osteoarthritis Symptoms: A Systematic Review. Curr Rheumatol Rev. 2024;20:414. 10.2174/0115733971266397231122080247
- Yang HL, Shi XW. Silybin Alleviates Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis by Suppressing Dendritic Cell Activation and Th17 Cell Differentiation. Front Neurol. 2021;12:659678. 10.3389/fneur.2021.659678
- Ghiasian M, Nafisi H, Ranjbar A, Mohammadi Y, Ataei S. Antioxidative effects of silymarin on the reduction of liver complications of fingolimod in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: A clinical trial study. J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2021;35:e22800. 10.1002/jbt.22800
- Navabi F, Shaygannejad V, Abbasirad F, Vaez E, Hosseininasab F, et al. Immunoregulatory Effects of Silymarin on Proliferation and Activation of Th1 Cells Isolated from Newly Diagnosed and IFN-ß-Treated MS Patients. Inflammation. 2019;42:54. 10.1007/s10753-018-0872-x
- Dupuis ML, Conti F, Maselli A, Pagano MT, Ruggieri A, et al. The Natural Agonist of Estrogen Receptor β Silibinin Plays an Immunosuppressive Role Representing a Potential Therapeutic Tool in Rheumatoid Arthritis. Front Immunol. 2018;9:1903. 10.3389/fimmu.2018.01903
- Shavandi M, Moini A, Shakiba Y, Mashkorinia A, Dehghani M, et al. Silymarin (Livergol®) Decreases Disease Activity Score in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Non-randomized Single-arm Clinical Trial. Iran J Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2017;16:99. PubMed
- Soto C, Raya L, Juárez J, Pérez J, González I. Effect of Silymarin in Pdx-1 expression and the proliferation of pancreatic β-cells in a pancreatectomy model. Phytomedicine. 2014;21:233. 10.1016/j.phymed.2013.09.008
- Gharagozloo M, Javid EN, Rezaei A, Mousavizadeh K. Silymarin inhibits cell cycle progression and mTOR activity in activated human T cells: therapeutic implications for autoimmune diseases. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2013;112:251. 10.1111/bcpt.12032
- Min K, Yoon WK, Kim SK, Kim BH. Immunosuppressive effect of silibinin in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Arch Pharm Res. 2007;30:1265. PubMed
