We conducted a rigorous study to explore how vitamin D3 supplementation might influence headaches in people suffering from migraines. By utilizing a well-structured, placebo-controlled, double-blind design, we included 80 participants with episodic migraines, assigning them either a daily dose of vitamin D3 or a placebo for 12 weeks.
After the study, we observed significant improvements in those receiving vitamin D3. Participants reported fewer headache days each month, shorter headache durations, and less severe pain overall. They also used fewer pain relievers compared to those on placebo, showcasing the potential benefit of vitamin D3 in managing migraine symptoms.
Our findings suggest that vitamin D3 not only aids in reducing headache frequency but may also play a role in addressing inflammation, as evidenced by reduced levels of certain inflammatory markers in the blood. This highlights its possible therapeutic value for migraine sufferers, indicating that a daily dose could make a meaningful difference in their lives.
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8
Vitamin D3 reduces migraine frequency
A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, parallel trial of vitamin D supplementation in adult patients with migraine.
We conducted a rigorous study to determine whether vitamin D3 supplementation could help improve the lives of adults suffering from migraines. Our approach involved a well-structured, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled trial, which included 36 women and 12 men, aged between 18 to 65 years.
Participants underwent a 4-week baseline period before being randomly assigned to receive either 100 μg/day of D3 vitamin or a placebo for 24 weeks. Throughout the study, we kept track of migraine attacks and various symptoms through self-reported diaries, logging important details like the frequency and severity of their migraines.
Our findings were quite promising. Those taking D3 vitamin experienced fewer migraine days compared to those on the placebo, suggesting that vitamin D3 could serve as an effective preventative treatment for migraine management. However, we noted that further studies with larger sample sizes would be beneficial to solidify these claims and fully understand the potential role of vitamin D3 in migraine prevention.
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8
Vitamin D reduces headache risk
New evidence that vitamin D prevents headache: a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis.
We explored the potential connection between vitamin D levels and headaches through a thorough investigation using two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis. Our goal was to determine if there’s a causal relationship between high vitamin D levels and the risk of experiencing headaches.
Our findings revealed that higher levels of vitamin D are linked to a lower risk of headaches. Specifically, we found that vitamin D may have a preventive effect, reducing the likelihood of headaches occurring. However, we also observed that there is no evidence to suggest that headaches cause changes in vitamin D levels.
This means while supplementing vitamin D may help keep headaches at bay, headaches themselves do not appear to affect vitamin D levels. This information contributes valuable insights into how maintaining sufficient vitamin D could play a role in headache management.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
10
Headaches disappeared
487 people found this helpful
Taking vitamin D significantly improved my health. My joints no longer ache, and I no longer feel fatigued. Headaches have vanished, nails and hair are stronger, and I haven’t had a cold since starting the vitamin.
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7.5
Headaches reduced
301 people found this helpful
Since taking this supplement, my headaches have decreased, and my overall well-being has improved. I'm sleeping better and will continue this regimen. I highly recommend it.
Read More
7.5
Headaches subsided
115 people found this helpful
I began with 2000 IU of vitamin D3 but increased the dose for quicker results. Before, I suffered frequent headaches and fatigue. After a month, headaches subsided and my energy increased. My face looks refreshed. I plan to continue taking it.
We conducted a study to explore the effectiveness of simvastatin combined with vitamin D3 in preventing headaches for adults suffering from episodic migraines. The study involved 57 participants who were randomly assigned either the active treatment or a placebo for 24 weeks, following a 12-week baseline period.
Our findings revealed that those taking simvastatin and vitamin D3 experienced a meaningful reduction in the number of migraine days compared to those on the placebo. In fact, participants on the active treatment saw their migraine days decrease by an average of 8 days during the first 12 weeks, and 9 days during the subsequent weeks, with a statistically significant difference that supports the treatment's effectiveness.
It's also worth mentioning that 25% of the participants on simvastatin and vitamin D3 achieved at least a 50% reduction in migraine days at 12 weeks, which increased to 29% by 24 weeks. This is in stark contrast to just 3% of participants in the placebo group. Importantly, the occurrence of side effects was similar between the groups, suggesting that the treatment was well-tolerated.
Overall, we observed a promising potential for simvastatin and vitamin D3 as a preventative option for those grappling with chronic migraines, while also considering the broader health implications regarding vascular health.
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9
Vitamin D helps manage migraines
The Impact of Vitamin D Supplementation to Topiramate Therapy on Pediatric Migraine Prophylaxis.
We conducted a clinical trial to investigate the effects of vitamin D supplementation alongside topiramate, a medication commonly used for migraine prevention in children aged 5 to 14. In this double-blind study, participants were divided into two groups: one received vitamin D with their topiramate treatment, while the other received a placebo.
After four months, we observed that those who took vitamin D experienced a significant reduction in the monthly frequency of headache attacks compared to the placebo group. We noted that children taking vitamin D also reported less disability from their migraines and a higher percentage showed a good response to the treatment.
Furthermore, the side effects were relatively similar between both groups, suggesting that combining vitamin D with topiramate is a safe and well-tolerated option. Overall, our findings indicate that vitamin D supplementation could enhance migraine management in pediatric patients.
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9
Giant Cell Arteritis Treatment Insights
A Case Report of Post COVID19 Giant Cell Arteritis and Polymyalgia Rheumatica With Visual Loss.
In exploring the treatment for headaches associated with post-COVID-19 giant cell arteritis and polymyalgia rheumatica, we observed that vitamin D3 was included alongside more traditional therapies. This was part of a comprehensive treatment approach that also involved pulse methylprednisolone and perineural injection therapy.
While the main focus of treatment appeared to be on corticosteroids and pain management strategies, the exact effect of vitamin D3 on headache relief remains unclear. Since the headaches notably persisted through early treatment stages and improved significantly after additional intervention, we can't conclusively state the efficacy of vitamin D3 in alleviating headache symptoms from this case alone.
It's worth noting that individual responses to treatments can vary widely, and further dedicated studies would be necessary to understand vitamin D3's specific role in headache management. For now, combining it with other treatments was part of a broader strategy to achieve recovery.
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9
Atorvastatin aids migraine control
Does atorvastatin have augmentative effects with sodium valproate in prevention of migraine with aura attacks? A triple-blind controlled clinical trial.
We explored the relationship between vitamin D3 levels and migraine management in a study involving 68 patients suffering from migraine with aura. Before treatment, participants underwent vitamin D3 level evaluations, and those found to be deficient received vitamin D supplementation. However, while we investigated the effectiveness of adding atorvastatin to sodium valproate for better control of migraine symptoms, the specific effects of vitamin D3 alone on headache were not isolated in this study.
The results indicated that incorporating atorvastatin significantly reduced the severity of pain and the number of attacks. Participants in the atorvastatin group also reported higher satisfaction with their treatment compared to those receiving a placebo. Nonetheless, since the detailed effects of vitamin D3 on headaches were not independently assessed, we can’t conclude anything definitive about its role in headache management from this study alone.
Overall, while statins like atorvastatin show promise in treating migraine, our study did not directly evaluate the benefits of vitamin D3 on headache relief. Further research is needed to clarify vitamin D3's impact in this area.
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9
Vitamin D enhances migraine prevention
Efficacy of Topiramate Alone and Topiramate Plus Vitamin D3 in the Prophylaxis of Pediatric Migraine: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
We conducted a study to compare the effectiveness of topiramate, a medication traditionally used for migraine prevention, along with vitamin D3 in children. In a controlled, randomized clinical trial, we looked at children aged 5 to 15 who were experiencing migraines. Half of the participants received topiramate alone, while the other half received topiramate combined with vitamin D3 over two months.
Our findings revealed that both treatments significantly reduced the frequency and severity of migraines. However, the children who took topiramate along with vitamin D3 enjoyed even greater benefits. Specifically, those receiving the combination treatment reported fewer headache days and a lower level of disability due to migraines compared to those on topiramate alone. This combination treatment also led to a higher percentage of participants feeling a good response to their migraine management.
While some mild side effects were noted, they were temporary and similar across both treatment groups, suggesting that this combination is generally safe. Overall, we see that supplementing topiramate with vitamin D3 appears to be a promising strategy for protecting children against migraines.
Taking vitamin D significantly improved my health. My joints no longer ache, and I no longer feel fatigued. Headaches have vanished, nails and hair are stronger, and I haven’t had a cold since starting the vitamin.
Read More
7.5
Headaches reduced
301 people found this helpful
Since taking this supplement, my headaches have decreased, and my overall well-being has improved. I'm sleeping better and will continue this regimen. I highly recommend it.
Read More
7.5
Headaches subsided
115 people found this helpful
I began with 2000 IU of vitamin D3 but increased the dose for quicker results. Before, I suffered frequent headaches and fatigue. After a month, headaches subsided and my energy increased. My face looks refreshed. I plan to continue taking it.
Read More
10
No more headaches
95 people found this helpful
I've noticed a great improvement in my health since taking this vitamin for a few weeks. I wake up feeling great, without headaches or fatigue. I look forward to continuing with this supplement.
Read More
7.5
Headaches reduced
10 people found this helpful
I initially had low vitamin D levels. After increasing my dosage, headaches lessened significantly. My health improved, and I'm less susceptible to colds. I'm considering continuing on a higher dosage.
A headache is a common condition characterized by pain or discomfort in the head, scalp, or neck. It can vary in intensity, frequency, and duration, and is often classified into two primary categories: primary and secondary headaches. Primary headaches, such as tension-type headaches, migraines, and cluster headaches, are not caused by other medical conditions. Instead, they are conditions in themselves, often resulting from factors like stress, hormonal changes, or environmental triggers. Secondary headaches, on the other hand, are symptoms of an underlying issue, such as an infection, injury, or other medical conditions.
The experience of a headache can differ widely among individuals. Depending on the type, headaches can be throbbing or constant and may be accompanied by other symptoms like nausea, sensitivity to light, or aura effects before the headache strikes. Effective management strategies vary by headache type and may include over-the-counter pain relievers, lifestyle changes, and in some cases, prescription medications. Understanding the specific triggers and patterns related to your headaches can be crucial for prevention and treatment, so maintaining a headache diary may be beneficial for those experiencing frequent or severe episodes.
Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that's essential for maintaining healthy bones and teeth, supporting immune system function, and facilitating normal cell growth and development. It plays a crucial role in calcium absorption in the gut, which is vital for bone health. Unlike most vitamins, our bodies can produce Vitamin D when exposed to sunlight, specifically UVB rays, which is why it’s often referred to as the "sunshine vitamin." However, depending on your geographical location, lifestyle, and skin type, getting sufficient Vitamin D from the sun alone can be challenging, particularly during the winter months.
In addition to sunlight, Vitamin D can be obtained from certain foods such as fatty fish (like salmon and mackerel), fish liver oils, and fortified foods like milk and cereals. Some individuals may also consider supplements, especially if they're at risk for deficiency. Insufficient vitamin D levels are linked to various health issues, including rickets in children, osteomalacia in adults, and even an increased risk of chronic diseases. Regularly checking your vitamin D levels and consulting with a healthcare professional can help ensure you're meeting your needs for optimal health.
While research on the link between vitamin D levels and headache relief is still emerging, some studies suggest that there may be a connection. Vitamin D is essential for overall health, and deficiencies in this vitamin have been associated with various health issues, including chronic pain conditions. If you regularly suffer from headaches, particularly migraines, it may be worth evaluating your vitamin D levels, as some individuals with low levels have reported an improvement in headache frequency and severity after supplementation.
However, it's essential to approach vitamin D supplementation carefully. Before starting any new supplement regimen, including vitamin D, it's advisable to consult with a healthcare provider, especially if you have pre-existing conditions or are taking other medications. Your healthcare provider can recommend the appropriate dosage based on your individual needs and whether your headaches might be attributed to other underlying causes. Remember, while vitamin D may play a role, treating headaches often requires a multifaceted approach that addresses lifestyle, diet, hydration, and stress management.
Based on user reviews, the time it takes to see results from taking vitamin D supplements for headaches can vary significantly. Several users report experiencing improvements within a few weeks to a month. For instance, one user mentioned that her headaches subsided after a month of increased dosage, suggesting that some individuals may start to notice relief in that timeframe Read Review. Another user highlighted feeling great and noticing a lack of headaches after just a few weeks Read Review.
However, it’s important to note that results can be highly individual. While many reported positive changes in their headache frequency and overall health, some users experienced side effects such as headaches after starting the supplement Read Review or found that it didn't work for them at all Read Review. Therefore, while several users noted benefits relatively quickly, others had contrasting experiences, which indicates a need for personal experimentation and possibly consultation with a healthcare provider to determine what works best for you.
Research on the relationship between vitamin D supplementation and headaches, particularly migraines, yields some promising findings, though the results aren't universally conclusive. A study involving nearly 9,100 participants found that individuals with lower vitamin D levels showed a higher prevalence of migraines, implying that adequate vitamin D may be protective. Participants in the highest quartile of vitamin D exhibited a 16% lower likelihood of experiencing migraines, though the study did not specifically assess the impact of vitamin D treatment on headaches [1]. Another randomized controlled trial demonstrated that a combination of vitamin D and probiotics provided beneficial effects on migraine symptoms, yet it did not isolate the effects of vitamin D alone [2].
Moreover, additional research has suggested a potential preventive role for vitamin D in reducing headache occurrences, with one investigation specifically linking higher vitamin D levels to a reduced risk of headaches [3]. Other studies echoed this sentiment, indicating that vitamin D deficiency was often prevalent among migraine sufferers, hinting at the value of supplementation in managing migraine frequency [5]. Although the evidence suggests that vitamin D supplementation could help some individuals experience fewer headaches, researchers emphasize the necessity for further studies to solidify these findings and clarify the specific effectiveness of vitamin D in headache management.
Users have reported various improvements in their symptoms after taking vitamin D supplements, particularly in relation to headaches and overall health. Many individuals noted a significant reduction in headache frequency, with several stating that their headaches have completely subsided. For example, one user remarked that since starting vitamin D, their headaches have vanished, alongside improvements in joint pain and fatigue Read Review. Another user, after increasing their dosage, mentioned that within a month, their headaches lessened and they felt more energetic Read Review. Others have also found improvements such as better sleep quality and enhanced mood Read Review.
However, it's essential to recognize that individual results can vary significantly. While many users celebrated the benefits of vitamin D, some experienced adverse effects, including headaches, dizziness, and other side effects that led them to discontinue use Read Review. This indicates the importance of personal experimentation with dosage and brand, as some users have successfully found alternatives that work better for them. Therefore, while numerous testimonials highlight positive outcomes, it's crucial to consult with a healthcare provider to find the most suitable approach Read Review.
Based on user reviews, combining vitamin D supplements with other supplements can have varied outcomes when addressing headaches. Many users expressed positive experiences, noting that after starting vitamin D, their headaches significantly decreased. For instance, one reviewer mentioned that since taking vitamin D, her headaches vanished, along with joint pain and fatigue Read Review. Other users have also reported similar success, stating their headaches improved along with overall vitality after incorporating vitamin D into their regimen Read Review.
However, some users reported adverse effects when combining this supplement with others or when adjusting dosages. Several reviews indicated that taking vitamin D led to headaches or exacerbated symptoms, especially when the dosage was perceived as too high Read Review, Read Review. For example, one individual reported developing severe headaches after taking vitamin D, which resolved upon discontinuation Read Review. These mixed results underscore the importance of personal experimentation and possibly consulting a healthcare provider when considering vitamin D supplementation alongside other supplements to manage headache symptoms effectively.
Users report varying experiences when it comes to the right dosage of Vitamin D for treating headaches. Many found relief and improvement in their overall health after increasing their dosage, with one user noting that starting at 2000 IU and then increasing led to a significant reduction in headaches and fatigue (Read Review). Others mentioned similar outcomes, with one highlighting that after raising their dosage, headaches lessened significantly (Read Review). Conversely, several users experienced adverse effects, including headaches, at higher dosages or from specific products, indicating that individual tolerance can vary widely (Read Review, Read Review).
It appears that while some users have benefited from higher doses, others have found higher dosages to be problematic, leading to headaches and other side effects. A cautious approach is recommended, particularly in those who historically had negative reactions to Vitamin D. Splitting doses and monitoring body responses may be wise strategies for those unsure of the right dosage for them (Read Review). Overall, personal experience seems to play a crucial role in determining the efficacy and tolerability of Vitamin D dosages for headache relief.
7.5
Headaches subsided
115 people found this helpful
I began with 2000 IU of vitamin D3 but increased the dose for quicker results. Before, I suffered frequent headaches and fatigue. After a month, headaches subsided and my energy increased. My face looks refreshed. I plan to continue taking it.
10
No more headaches
95 people found this helpful
I've noticed a great improvement in my health since taking this vitamin for a few weeks. I wake up feeling great, without headaches or fatigue. I look forward to continuing with this supplement.
0
Severe headache
3 people found this helpful
I felt great initially, with improved mood and less dry skin, but after a week, I developed severe headaches after taking the vitamin D. As soon as I stopped, the headaches disappeared. I suspect it may not suit me.
0
Consistent headaches
I can’t say these vitamins suited me. I experienced headaches a few hours after taking just one vitamin. I tried taking them multiple times, but the effect was always the same.
10
Headaches disappeared
487 people found this helpful
Taking vitamin D significantly improved my health. My joints no longer ache, and I no longer feel fatigued. Headaches have vanished, nails and hair are stronger, and I haven’t had a cold since starting the vitamin.
7.5
Headaches reduced
301 people found this helpful
Since taking this supplement, my headaches have decreased, and my overall well-being has improved. I'm sleeping better and will continue this regimen. I highly recommend it.
0
Headaches and palpitation
I didn't adjust well to this D3 supplement, causing headaches and palpitations. Others in my family experienced no issues, but it hasn't suited me at all.
0
Severe headaches
5 people found this helpful
It's shocking that this vitamin caused me terrible headaches, tachycardia, and dizziness. I switched to Vitamin Solaray D3 (5000) + K2 with no side effects.
0
Headaches experienced
3 people found this helpful
Taking this caused headaches and dizziness. I used to take the same 5000iu dose from another brand, but now with Now Food, I am experiencing side effects.
7.5
Headaches reduced
10 people found this helpful
I initially had low vitamin D levels. After increasing my dosage, headaches lessened significantly. My health improved, and I'm less susceptible to colds. I'm considering continuing on a higher dosage.
0
Caused headaches
The dosage seems too strong for me, as I experienced headaches after taking it.
0
Headaches persist
It seems the dose is large for me, as I also experienced headaches after taking these vitamins, so I now split the dose in two.
0
Too much D-vit
I found this too much for me, despite its good quality. I experienced headaches after taking 3-4 capsules daily during winter, ultimately discovering I had too much vitamin D in my system. Please be cautious.
7
Vitamin D linked to migraine incidence
Association between serum vitamin D and severe headache or migraine: A population-based analysis.
We aimed to explore the relationship between vitamin D levels and migraine prevalence, using data from over 9,100 participants in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey conducted between 2001 and 2004. Our focus was on how serum vitamin D, specifically 25OHD2 and 25OHD3, might impact headache occurrences.
Our findings indicated that about 20.5% of the adults we studied reported experiencing migraines. Notably, those with lower levels of vitamin D were more likely to suffer from migraines. In fact, participants in the highest quartile of vitamin D levels had a 16% lower likelihood of experiencing migraines compared to those in the lowest quartile. This was confirmed through various analytical methods, including logistic regression and stratified analysis.
While the results suggest a significant negative correlation between vitamin D levels and migraine prevalence, it’s important to remember that this study does not directly address whether vitamin D treatment could alleviate headaches. Rather, it highlights the need for further research to understand the role of vitamin D in migraine development.
8
Combined treatment benefits migraines
Effects of probiotic and vitamin D co-supplementation on clinical symptoms, mental health, and inflammation in adult patients with migraine headache: a randomized, triple-blinded, placebo-controlled trial.
We conducted a randomized, triple-blinded, placebo-controlled trial focusing on the effects of vitamin D and probiotic co-supplementation on migraine headaches. This study included adult patients aged 18 to 55 diagnosed with migraines, specifically using the International Classification of Headache Disorders-3 criteria.
Over a 12-week period, participants received either 50,000 IU of vitamin D plus a daily probiotic or a placebo. We assessed their migraine symptoms through reliable questionnaires and self-reported diaries, tracking headache frequency, duration, and intensity. We also measured their mental health, daily functioning, and inflammation markers during the trial.
Our findings indicated that the combination of vitamin D and probiotics provided beneficial effects on migraine characteristics, including improved mental health outcomes. Although we did not isolate the impact of vitamin D alone, the results suggest that it may play a role in migraine management when paired with probiotics. Further studies are needed to firmly establish these effects and better understand the potential of vitamin D as a treatment option for headaches.
8
Vitamin D reduces headache risk
New evidence that vitamin D prevents headache: a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis.
We explored the potential connection between vitamin D levels and headaches through a thorough investigation using two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis. Our goal was to determine if there’s a causal relationship between high vitamin D levels and the risk of experiencing headaches.
Our findings revealed that higher levels of vitamin D are linked to a lower risk of headaches. Specifically, we found that vitamin D may have a preventive effect, reducing the likelihood of headaches occurring. However, we also observed that there is no evidence to suggest that headaches cause changes in vitamin D levels.
This means while supplementing vitamin D may help keep headaches at bay, headaches themselves do not appear to affect vitamin D levels. This information contributes valuable insights into how maintaining sufficient vitamin D could play a role in headache management.
7
Vitamin D affects migraine frequency
Effects of Vitamin D on Migraine: A Meta-Analysis.
We investigated how vitamin D levels relate to migraines and whether vitamin D supplementation can help people who suffer from these headaches. Our analysis included a range of studies, focusing on differences in vitamin D levels between migraine sufferers and those who do not experience migraines.
We found that migraineurs had significantly lower levels of serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D compared to nonmigraineurs, indicating a noteworthy connection. In fact, vitamin D deficiency was shown to be associated with an increased likelihood of experiencing migraines.
When it comes to treatment, we observed that taking vitamin D supplements seemed to help reduce the frequency of migraines. However, it's important to note that while vitamin D supplementation made a difference in how often migraines occurred, it did not significantly impact how long these headaches lasted or their severity.
Overall, it appears that while vitamin D might help lessen the occurrence of migraines for some, it may not be a solution for everyone, particularly in regards to reducing the intensity or duration of such headaches.
References
Hao S, Qian R, Chen Y, Liu J, Xu X, et al. Association between serum vitamin D and severe headache or migraine: A population-based analysis. PLoS One. 2025;20:e0313082. 10.1371/journal.pone.0313082
Tirani SA, Khorvash F, Saneei P, Moradmand Z, Askari G. Effects of probiotic and vitamin D co-supplementation on clinical symptoms, mental health, and inflammation in adult patients with migraine headache: a randomized, triple-blinded, placebo-controlled trial. BMC Med. 2024;22:457. 10.1186/s12916-024-03684-6
Xiong H, Jiang R, Xing L, Zheng J, Tian X, et al. New evidence that vitamin D prevents headache: a bidirectional two-sample Mendelian randomization analysis. Front Neurol. 2024;15:1423569. 10.3389/fneur.2024.1423569
Ioannidou E, Tsakiris C, Goulis DG, Christoforidis A, Zafeiriou D. The association of serum vitamin D concentrations in paediatric migraine. Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 2023;47:60. 10.1016/j.ejpn.2023.09.007
Das S, Roy A, Behera SK, Selvarajan S, Kamalanathan S, et al. Effects of Vitamin D on Migraine: A Meta-Analysis. Neurol India. 2023;71:655. 10.4103/0028-3886.383862
Gaul C, Zaranek L, Goßrau G. [Complementary and supplementary procedures in the treatment of headache]. Schmerz. 2023;37:448. 10.1007/s00482-023-00738-1
Kotb Elmala M, Suliman HA, Al-Shokary AH, Ibrahim AO, Kamal NM, et al. The Impact of Vitamin D Supplementation to Topiramate Therapy on Pediatric Migraine Prophylaxis. J Child Neurol. 2022;37:833. 10.1177/08830738221092882
Mursi AM, Mirghani HO, Elbeialy AA. A Case Report of Post COVID19 Giant Cell Arteritis and Polymyalgia Rheumatica With Visual Loss. Clin Med Insights Case Rep. 2022;15:11795476221088472. 10.1177/11795476221088472
Ganji R, Majdinasab N, Hesam S, Rostami N, Sayyah M, et al. Does atorvastatin have augmentative effects with sodium valproate in prevention of migraine with aura attacks? A triple-blind controlled clinical trial. J Pharm Health Care Sci. 2021;7:12. 10.1186/s40780-021-00198-8
Ghorbani Z, Rafiee P, Haghighi S, Razeghi Jahromi S, Djalali M, et al. The effects of vitamin D3 supplementation on TGF-β and IL-17 serum levels in migraineurs: post hoc analysis of a randomized clinical trial. J Pharm Health Care Sci. 2021;7:9. 10.1186/s40780-021-00192-0
Fallah R, Sarraf Yazd S, Sohrevardi SM. Efficacy of Topiramate Alone and Topiramate Plus Vitamin D3 in the Prophylaxis of Pediatric Migraine: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Iran J Child Neurol. 2020;14:77.
Ghorbani Z, Rafiee P, Fotouhi A, Haghighi S, Rasekh Magham R, et al. The effects of vitamin D supplementation on interictal serum levels of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) in episodic migraine patients: post hoc analysis of a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial. J Headache Pain. 2020;21:22. 10.1186/s10194-020-01090-w
Nowaczewska M, Wiciński M, Osiński S, Kaźmierczak H. The Role of Vitamin D in Primary Headache-from Potential Mechanism to Treatment. Nutrients. 2020;12. 10.3390/nu12010243
Ghorbani Z, Togha M, Rafiee P, Ahmadi ZS, Rasekh Magham R, et al. Vitamin D3 might improve headache characteristics and protect against inflammation in migraine: a randomized clinical trial. Neurol Sci. 2020;41:1183. 10.1007/s10072-019-04220-8
Ghorbani Z, Togha M, Rafiee P, Ahmadi ZS, Rasekh Magham R, et al. Vitamin D in migraine headache: a comprehensive review on literature. Neurol Sci. 2019;40:2459. 10.1007/s10072-019-04021-z
Gazerani P, Fuglsang R, Pedersen JG, Sørensen J, Kjeldsen JL, et al. A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, parallel trial of vitamin D supplementation in adult patients with migraine. Curr Med Res Opin. 2019;35:715. 10.1080/03007995.2018.1519503
Donmez A, Orun E, Sonmez FM. Vitamin D status in children with headache: A case-control study. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2018;23:222. 10.1016/j.clnesp.2017.09.010
Prakash S, Rathore C, Makwana P, Dave A, Joshi H, et al. Vitamin D Deficiency in Patients With Chronic Tension-Type Headache: A Case-Control Study. Headache. 2017;57:1096. 10.1111/head.13096
Buettner C, Nir RR, Bertisch SM, Bernstein C, Schain A, et al. Simvastatin and vitamin D for migraine prevention: A randomized, controlled trial. Ann Neurol. 2015;78:970. 10.1002/ana.24534
Laursen JC, Cairns BE, Kumar U, Somvanshi RK, Dong XD, et al. Nitric oxide release from trigeminal satellite glial cells is attenuated by glial modulators and glutamate. Int J Physiol Pathophysiol Pharmacol. 2013;5:228.
Mottaghi T, Khorvash F, Askari G, Maracy MR, Ghiasvand R, et al. The relationship between serum levels of vitamin D and migraine. J Res Med Sci. 2013;18:S66.