We explored whether elderberry could help reduce the duration and severity of colds for economy class passengers traveling internationally. In a well-structured randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial involving 312 participants, we looked at how a standardized elderberry extract affected respiratory health during air travel.
Participants tracked their cold episodes, duration, and symptoms in daily diaries, using a scoring method to quantify their experiences. They also completed surveys about their upper respiratory symptoms and quality of life at different points: before traveling and four days post-travel.
While we noted that the group taking the placebo experienced more cold episodes, the difference wasn't statistically significant. However, those taking elderberry had a significantly shorter duration of cold days and a lower average symptom score overall, suggesting that elderberry may significantly lessen the impact of colds during air travel.
Further research is essential to validate our findings and to better understand the broader health benefits of elderberry, both physical and mental.
Read More
9
Elderberry aids cold symptom relief
Black elderberry (Sambucus nigra) supplementation effectively treats upper respiratory symptoms: A meta-analysis of randomized, controlled clinical trials.
We explored the potential of black elderberry (Sambucus nigra) as a natural remedy for upper respiratory symptoms, particularly those associated with colds and flu. In our analysis of the available research, which included 180 participants across various studies, we focused on how elderberry supplementation could provide relief while assessing factors like vaccination status and the underlying causes of these symptoms.
Our findings were promising—elderberry supplementation significantly reduced upper respiratory symptoms. The analysis delivered a strong mean effect size, suggesting that elderberry could be a valuable alternative to commonly used over-the-counter medications, antibiotics, and antiviral drugs, especially given the growing concerns about their safety and efficacy.
As we delve into these results, it’s clear that elderberry presents a safer, more effective option for those dealing with the common cold and flu-like symptoms. This could help reduce unnecessary antibiotic use and provide a more natural route for relief during viral infections.
Read More
8
Zinc’s effects on colds
Zinc for prevention and treatment of the common cold: Summary of a Cochrane review.
We explored how zinc might help in treating and preventing the common cold. The study focused on zinc's effects, isolating it from other treatments to understand its true impact on cold symptoms. By doing this, the researchers aimed to clarify whether zinc could genuinely shorten the duration of a cold or alleviate its symptoms.
The findings were intriguing but showed that zinc might not yield significant benefits for everyone. While some individuals reported a slight reduction in cold symptoms, the evidence did not strongly support zinc as an effective treatment overall.
This means that, for those seeking relief from a nasty cold, zinc alone might not be the go-to solution we hoped it would be. It’s essential to consider this information when deciding on a cold treatment plan and to approach zinc with realistic expectations.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
9
Sos remedy
236 people found this helpful
This is a go-to remedy at the first sign of a cold. I highly recommend it.
Read More
7.5
Helpful during colds
150 people found this helpful
Great syrup! It helps tremendously during the cold season!
Read More
9
Quick recovery
122 people found this helpful
This product aids us significantly during a cold; we give it to our children and take it ourselves, and we recover quickly! The quality is excellent!
We explored the effects of ascorbic acid, commonly known as vitamin C, on cold tolerance in tomato seedlings. In our study, we discovered that applying vitamin C significantly boosts the seedlings' ability to handle cold stress.
By enhancing the antioxidant defense system, vitamin C treatment increased the enzyme activity in the seedlings' leaves. Additionally, it raised levels of important compounds such as proline, sugar, and abscisic acid, all of which play crucial roles in plant stress responses.
Our observations showed that vitamin C also protects the photosynthesis system of tomato seedlings. This implies that it helps maintain chlorophyll function, which is critical for the plant's overall health, especially under cold conditions.
Moreover, we found that vitamin C treatments led to increased expression of genes linked to antioxidant enzymes and cold response mechanisms. Overall, our findings suggest that exogenous vitamin C is a beneficial approach to improve cold tolerance in tomatoes and may provide helpful insights for farmers looking to cultivate hardier varieties during colder months.
Read More
9
Zinc enhances rice cold resistance
Effects of different cold-resistant agents and application methods on yield and cold-resistance of machine-transplanted early rice.
We explored the impact of zinc-amino acids chelate on cold stress resistance in machine-transplanted early rice. Our investigation included other cold-resistant agents like uniconazole and abscisic acid, but we found zinc to be particularly effective. When applied during the regreening stage, zinc notably enhanced rice growth by promoting tillering and increasing the leaf area, which led to better yields.
We noted that zinc-amino acids chelate improved antioxidant enzyme activities, which are crucial for helping rice withstand cold temperatures. The yield of rice treated with zinc was approximately 9.22% higher than with uniconazole and 7.14% higher than with abscisic acid.
Additionally, we observed that using 750 g/ha of zinc-amino acids chelate during the transplanting and regreening stages yielded the best results. The timing of the application played a critical role, as spraying during these specific phases maximized both yield and cold resistance.
Overall, zinc treatments stand out as a promising option for improving cold stress resilience in early rice, making it a key consideration for farmers dealing with cold climate conditions.
Read More
9
Elderberry aids cold symptom relief
Black elderberry (Sambucus nigra) supplementation effectively treats upper respiratory symptoms: A meta-analysis of randomized, controlled clinical trials.
We explored the potential of black elderberry (Sambucus nigra) as a natural remedy for upper respiratory symptoms, particularly those associated with colds and flu. In our analysis of the available research, which included 180 participants across various studies, we focused on how elderberry supplementation could provide relief while assessing factors like vaccination status and the underlying causes of these symptoms.
Our findings were promising—elderberry supplementation significantly reduced upper respiratory symptoms. The analysis delivered a strong mean effect size, suggesting that elderberry could be a valuable alternative to commonly used over-the-counter medications, antibiotics, and antiviral drugs, especially given the growing concerns about their safety and efficacy.
As we delve into these results, it’s clear that elderberry presents a safer, more effective option for those dealing with the common cold and flu-like symptoms. This could help reduce unnecessary antibiotic use and provide a more natural route for relief during viral infections.
Read More
8
Zinc mouthwash reduces cold symptoms
Efficacy of regular gargling with a cetylpyridinium chloride plus zinc containing mouthwash can reduce upper respiratory symptoms.
We explored the impact of regular gargling with an antimicrobial mouthwash that contains both cetylpyridinium chloride and zinc on upper respiratory symptoms. A total of 150 participants were split into two groups; one group just brushed their teeth, while the other group brushed and gargled with the mouthwash twice a day over three months.
Our findings revealed that those using the mouthwash experienced a 21.5% reduction in the frequency and an 11% decrease in the severity of respiratory symptoms. This strongly suggests that incorporating zinc, alongside cetylpyridinium chloride, can provide benefits for those suffering from cold-related symptoms.
However, it’s important to note that this study’s design involved multiple components, and we can’t isolate zinc’s effectiveness from the impact of the other ingredients. Still, the results encourage us to view mouthwash with these ingredients as a helpful addition to our daily hygiene routines, especially during cold and flu season.
Ultimately, this research indicates that gargling with a mouthwash containing zinc and cetylpyridinium chloride can indeed help alleviate some unpleasant cold symptoms, but we should be mindful of the combination's effects when interpreting these outcomes.
Read More
8
Zinc’s effects on colds
Zinc for prevention and treatment of the common cold: Summary of a Cochrane review.
We explored how zinc might help in treating and preventing the common cold. The study focused on zinc's effects, isolating it from other treatments to understand its true impact on cold symptoms. By doing this, the researchers aimed to clarify whether zinc could genuinely shorten the duration of a cold or alleviate its symptoms.
The findings were intriguing but showed that zinc might not yield significant benefits for everyone. While some individuals reported a slight reduction in cold symptoms, the evidence did not strongly support zinc as an effective treatment overall.
This means that, for those seeking relief from a nasty cold, zinc alone might not be the go-to solution we hoped it would be. It’s essential to consider this information when deciding on a cold treatment plan and to approach zinc with realistic expectations.
Cold is a term that refers to a state of low temperature, often associated with a perceptibly chilly environment or the sensation of being cool to the touch. Scientifically, cold is relative to the presence and movement of heat, which is a measure of energy within matter. In everyday terms, we experience cold through weather changes, such as during winter months, and it can also be described in the context of specific temperature ranges – for example, temperatures below 32 degrees Fahrenheit (0 degrees Celsius) generally signify freezing conditions, which can impact outdoor activities, personal comfort, and various ecological systems.
Moreover, the sensation of cold is not solely dependent on temperature; factors like humidity and wind chill can enhance the feeling of coldness. When discussing cold in terms of human health, prolonged exposure to cold conditions can lead to hypothermia or frostbite if body heat is not effectively maintained. Hence, it's crucial to dress appropriately and take necessary precautions during colder months to prevent adverse effects. Understanding the concept of cold can help individuals better prepare for seasonal changes and ensure their comfort and safety.
Elderberry (Sambucus) refers to a genus of flowering plants in the family Adoxaceae, comprising several species known for their small berries and traditional medicinal uses. The most commonly recognized species is the European elder, Sambucus nigra, which has been utilized in folk medicine for centuries due to its rich nutrient profile, including antioxidants, vitamins A and C, and dietary fiber. Elderberries are typically fragrant clusters of small, dark purple to black berries that are used in a variety of culinary applications, such as jams, syrups, and wine.
In recent years, elderberry has gained popularity for its potential health benefits, particularly for supporting immune health. Many people consume elderberry supplements or syrups to help alleviate symptoms of colds and flu, with some studies suggesting they may reduce the duration and severity of viral infections. However, it’s important to note that raw elderberries, as well as other parts of the elderberry plant, can be toxic if consumed in large amounts. Therefore, it's recommended to use elderberry products that are properly processed and prepared to ensure safety and efficacy.
Elderberry, specifically the Sambucus variety, has garnered attention for its potential benefits in alleviating cold symptoms. Research suggests that elderberry extract may shorten the duration of flu and cold symptoms, as it appears to enhance immune response and inhibit viral replication. Many studies indicate that those taking elderberry supplements experienced a reduction in the severity and duration of cold symptoms when compared to a placebo. This is largely attributed to the antioxidants, vitamins, and other compounds found in elderberries, which can help bolster the health of the immune system.
However, it’s essential to approach elderberry with caution. Not all elderberry products are created equal; some may contain added sugars or fillers that dilute their efficacy. Additionally, elderberry should not be used as a substitute for professional medical advice or treatment, especially for severe illnesses. While it can be a helpful addition to your health regimen during cold and flu season, it's best to consult with a healthcare provider for personalized recommendations.
Based on user reviews, many individuals report experiencing results from taking the elderberry syrup at the first sign of a cold within a short time frame, often the very next day. For instance, one user indicated that after administering the syrup twice a day to their daughter, the next day there was no trace of her cold (Read Review). Similarly, another reviewer mentioned feeling better by the morning after taking the syrup in the evening (Read Review).
Users commonly report that the syrup is most effective when taken immediately upon noticing the onset of cold symptoms, boasting quick relief, particularly in alleviating symptoms and boosting immunity. Several reviews emphasize that initiating the remedy early can prevent the cold from worsening. For example, a parent recalled that by taking the syrup at the first sign of illness, their family successfully avoided becoming ill during a cold outbreak in their child’s school (Read Review). Overall, results appear to manifest rapidly, underscoring the importance of timely administration as a key factor in effectiveness.
The evidence surrounding the use of vitamins and herbs like vitamin C and elderberry in treating colds is mixed, with some promising avenues for relief. Research indicates that vitamin C may help alleviate symptoms and potentially shorten the duration of colds, especially in individuals exposed to heavy physical activity, with doses around 6-8 grams showing the most promise [1]. However, its effectiveness for the general population remains inconclusive, as taking over 1 gram per day did not yield significant benefits in cold prevention.
Similarly, elderberry has garnered attention for its potential to reduce cold severity and duration. Studies suggest that elderberry supplementation can lead to significant symptom relief, with one analysis pointing to a roughly 50% improvement in symptoms for many participants within a few days of starting treatment [7]. While there is potential, caution is warranted, as other studies indicate that the efficacy of elderberry may diminish when not combined with other treatments [10]. Overall, while both vitamin C and elderberry show promise, more comprehensive research is needed to solidify their roles as effective cold remedies.
Based on user reviews, many individuals report exceptional improvement in cold symptoms when taking elderberry syrup promptly at the onset of illness. A number of parents have noted that their children showed no signs of illness by the following day after administration, highlighting the syrup's effectiveness at mitigating symptoms. One user remarked that administering the syrup to their daughter led to the disappearance of her cold symptoms overnight (Read Review). Others have echoed this sentiment, with a reviewer claiming all signs of a cold disappeared after taking the syrup in the evening, leading to a full recovery by morning (Read Review).
Users frequently emphasize that timely consumption is crucial for maximizing the syrup's benefits. For instance, one user shared that consistent use during cold season has kept their family illness-free, even amid outbreaks in school environments (Read Review), while another expressed that the syrup helped significantly reduce the duration and severity of illness when they did fall sick (Read Review). Overall, anecdotal experiences suggest that elderberry syrup may provide rapid relief and bolster immunity, although results can vary among individuals.
Users have provided valuable insights into combining elderberry syrup with other supplements for managing cold symptoms. Many reviewers noted that taking the syrup alongside additional immune-supporting ingredients, such as vitamin C and zinc, enhances its effectiveness. For example, one user mentioned that the syrup combined with these vitamins provides significant immune support, helping to alleviate cold symptoms effectively (Read Review). This combination seems to create a more robust defense against cold viruses, which is particularly beneficial during peak cold season.
Additionally, some users reported taking a higher dosage of the syrup when cold symptoms first appeared, describing it as a "loading dose" to achieve quick relief (Read Review). By utilizing this approach along with other supplements, families have successfully minimized the duration of ailments and avoided more severe illness (Read Review). Overall, combining elderberry syrup with vitamins such as C and zinc or increasing the dose at first symptoms appears to be well-received among users looking for effective cold remedies.
When it comes to using Elderberry (Sambucus) for treating cold symptoms, research indicates that the timing and dosage are key factors. Specifically, studies have shown that individuals who begin taking elderberry preparations within the first 48 hours of experiencing symptoms generally see the most benefits. The findings suggest that these elderberry products can help reduce both the severity and duration of cold symptoms, with participants reporting about a 50% improvement within just 2 to 4 days of starting treatment [7][8].
Although there isn’t a universally defined "optimal" dose, standardized elderberry extracts are often recommended. These typically contain between 300 mg to 600 mg of elderberry per serving, taken two or three times a day during the onset of cold symptoms. This may help mitigate the cold's effects without leading to significant side effects, which were rarely reported in studies involving elderberry [9]. As always, it's best to consult with a healthcare professional to find the right formulation and dosage for individual needs.
9
Stops colds quickly
7 people found this helpful
Gorgeous syrup at the first sign of a cold. I decided to try Sambucol Black Elderberry Syrup for my daughter's immunity. I started giving it to her when she showed early signs of cold. We drank it twice a day, and the very next day, not a trace of her cold remained. I am very pleased with the syrup, which efficiently offers immune support with Vitamin C and Zinc.
10
Immediate cold relief
I order it whenever possible. It's great for colds; at the slightest discomfort, I take a teaspoon of elderberry syrup, and everything is alright. If I have it in the evening, by morning all signs of the cold are gone. I absolutely recommend this product; it's that good!
9
Prevents sickness
1 people found this helpful
During the cold season, I decided to try this syrup. It's very tasty and entirely natural. However, the jar didn’t last a month, so I had to order more. I gave it to my son, who attends kindergarten; we didn’t get sick when the virus spread in his group - only 5 out of 30 fell ill. I administered two teaspoons in the morning and evening, and the results were excellent. I will definitely buy more! Other syrups and medicines didn’t prevent us from falling ill at least once in two months. This syrup has become my lifesaver! I recommend it to everyone.
7.5
Minimized effects
2 people found this helpful
I order this syrup before every cold season. It's crucial to take it at the first sign of a cold to prevent escalation, but it also helps reduce the duration when the illness is more advanced. I sometimes give it to my child as a preventive measure.
7.5
Family favourite
4 people found this helpful
Outstanding immune system support from Sambucol. We take it at the first sign of a cold, and it genuinely helps. This combination of zinc and vitamin C is beneficial, and it has a delightful taste.
10
Magical product
When available, I take more because this product is simply magical. For cold symptoms, we take a loading dose four times a day, and by the next day, everything is fine. I'm delighted; this should be in every home with children.
9
Effective family remedy
1 people found this helpful
It helps a lot! This cool syrup was consumed by the whole family when a cold struck. We started taking it at the first sign of a cold and successfully avoided getting sick. Elderberry stops the replication of the virus, which quickly helped me. I felt that the syrup significantly strengthened my immunity and improved my overall condition. Now, I have every day filled with energy and motivation to enjoy life.
We explored the effects of vitamin C on the common cold and pneumonia by examining a range of studies. Interestingly, research on animals suggests that vitamin C may have protective effects against infections. However, when it comes to preventing colds in the general population, taking more than 1 gram of vitamin C per day didn’t show significant benefits.
But there's a twist! Participants engaged in heavy physical activities saw their cold incidence reduced by half with vitamin C supplementation. Additionally, regular intake of 1 gram or more daily was linked to a 15% decrease in cold severity. While some therapeutic trials showed inconsistent results when vitamin C was taken after cold symptoms appeared, two studies did indicate that larger doses (6-8 grams per day) could effectively shorten the duration of colds compared to lower doses.
Our investigation also looked into pneumonia, but the studies were conducted in unique settings, such as a boarding school and military recruits. This makes it hard to generalize the findings to the wider population. Yet, some trials suggested benefits for pneumonia patients. Finally, the role of vitamin C in treating COVID-19 and sepsis remains unclear, with mixed results.
Given that vitamin C seems to alleviate symptoms and shorten the duration of colds, while being safe and affordable, it might be worth considering a dose of 6-8 grams per day to see if it helps at an individual level.
8
Elderberry reduces cold symptoms
The effects of berry on acute respiratory viral infections: A rapid review of clinical studies.
We examined the effectiveness of elderberry in treating symptoms of colds and influenza based on five clinical studies involving 936 adults. The research focused particularly on mono-herbal preparations of elderberry, taken within 48 hours of symptom onset.
The studies showed promising results, indicating that these elderberry products might reduce the duration and severity of common cold and influenza symptoms. Participants reported significant symptom relief, experiencing about a 50% improvement on average within just 2 to 4 days of starting treatment.
While the findings were largely positive, there’s still uncertainty about specific symptoms like cough and the need for additional medications. Importantly, elderberry preparations did not show effectiveness for COVID-19, underscoring the need for further research.
Adverse events were rare, and no serious side effects were reported, which adds to the overall safety profile of elderberry use in short-term applications for respiratory infections.
7
Elderberry shows potential against colds
Respiratory and allergic diseases: from upper respiratory tract infections to asthma.
We looked into the effects of elderberry on cold symptoms to see how helpful it might be during those pesky winter months. The research we observed indicated that there is some promise when combining elderberry with other herbs for individuals battling a cold. However, the isolated effects of elderberry were not fully determined, which leaves us wanting more clarity.
While the studies we've reviewed show encouraging results regarding the use of elderberry in combination with other herbs, it’s important to note that the specific benefits of elderberry alone haven't been established through rigorous testing. This means we should be cautious while considering elderberry solely as a remedy for colds.
In short, while elderberry may provide some benefits for cold symptoms when mixed with other ingredients, further research is needed to fully understand its standalone effectiveness. For those interested in alternative treatments, it's a topic well worth exploring, but it’s best approached with an open mind and a critical eye.
9
Elderberry aids cold symptom relief
Black elderberry (Sambucus nigra) supplementation effectively treats upper respiratory symptoms: A meta-analysis of randomized, controlled clinical trials.
We explored the potential of black elderberry (Sambucus nigra) as a natural remedy for upper respiratory symptoms, particularly those associated with colds and flu. In our analysis of the available research, which included 180 participants across various studies, we focused on how elderberry supplementation could provide relief while assessing factors like vaccination status and the underlying causes of these symptoms.
Our findings were promising—elderberry supplementation significantly reduced upper respiratory symptoms. The analysis delivered a strong mean effect size, suggesting that elderberry could be a valuable alternative to commonly used over-the-counter medications, antibiotics, and antiviral drugs, especially given the growing concerns about their safety and efficacy.
As we delve into these results, it’s clear that elderberry presents a safer, more effective option for those dealing with the common cold and flu-like symptoms. This could help reduce unnecessary antibiotic use and provide a more natural route for relief during viral infections.
8
Elderberry reduces cold duration
Elderberry Supplementation Reduces Cold Duration and Symptoms in Air-Travellers: A Randomized, Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial.
We explored whether elderberry could help reduce the duration and severity of colds for economy class passengers traveling internationally. In a well-structured randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial involving 312 participants, we looked at how a standardized elderberry extract affected respiratory health during air travel.
Participants tracked their cold episodes, duration, and symptoms in daily diaries, using a scoring method to quantify their experiences. They also completed surveys about their upper respiratory symptoms and quality of life at different points: before traveling and four days post-travel.
While we noted that the group taking the placebo experienced more cold episodes, the difference wasn't statistically significant. However, those taking elderberry had a significantly shorter duration of cold days and a lower average symptom score overall, suggesting that elderberry may significantly lessen the impact of colds during air travel.
Further research is essential to validate our findings and to better understand the broader health benefits of elderberry, both physical and mental.
References
Hemilä H, Chalker E. Vitamin C for the common cold and pneumonia. Pol Arch Intern Med. 2025;135. 10.20452/pamw.16926
Wang X, Ran C, Fu Y, Han L, Yang X, et al. Application of Exogenous Ascorbic Acid Enhances Cold Tolerance in Tomato Seedlings through Molecular and Physiological Responses. Int J Mol Sci. 2024;25. 10.3390/ijms251810093
Muniz FWMG, Casarin M, Pola NM, Rösing CK, Silveira TMD, et al. Efficacy of regular gargling with a cetylpyridinium chloride plus zinc containing mouthwash can reduce upper respiratory symptoms. PLoS One. 2025;20:e0316807. 10.1371/journal.pone.0316807
Wieland LS. Zinc for prevention and treatment of the common cold: Summary of a Cochrane review. Explore (NY). 2025;21:103111. 10.1016/j.explore.2025.103111
Yuan S, Qin S, Shi Q, Chen P, Tu N, et al. Effects of different cold-resistant agents and application methods on yield and cold-resistance of machine-transplanted early rice. Front Plant Sci. 2024;15:1422374. 10.3389/fpls.2024.1422374
Wieland LS, Piechotta V, Feinberg T, Ludeman E, Hutton B, et al. Elderberry for prevention and treatment of viral respiratory illnesses: a systematic review. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2021;21:112. 10.1186/s12906-021-03283-5
Harnett J, Oakes K, Carè J, Leach M, Brown D, et al. The effects of berry on acute respiratory viral infections: A rapid review of clinical studies. Adv Integr Med. 2020;7:240. 10.1016/j.aimed.2020.08.001
Hawkins J, Baker C, Cherry L, Dunne E. Black elderberry (Sambucus nigra) supplementation effectively treats upper respiratory symptoms: A meta-analysis of randomized, controlled clinical trials. Complement Ther Med. 2019;42:361. 10.1016/j.ctim.2018.12.004
Tiralongo E, Wee SS, Lea RA. Elderberry Supplementation Reduces Cold Duration and Symptoms in Air-Travellers: A Randomized, Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial. Nutrients. 2016;8:182. 10.3390/nu8040182
Jaber R. Respiratory and allergic diseases: from upper respiratory tract infections to asthma. Prim Care. 2002;29:231.