Our research explored the effects of a new calcium-loaded complex, made from Antarctic krill protein and enriched with pectin, on calcium absorption and bone health in mice with calcium deficiency. We created a model that simulated calcium deficiency, which is a significant concern as it can contribute to osteoporosis.
We observed that chronic calcium deprivation led to decreased calcium absorption and deterioration of bone structure. However, the P + Ca + HMP complex significantly improved calcium retention and increased the strength of the femur, indicating a positive impact on bone health.
Additionally, this complex improved the structure of the trabecular network, which is essential for maintaining strong bones. The presence of beneficial bacteria in the gut also rose after the intervention, and these were linked to better calcium absorption and bone synthesis. Overall, these findings point to the potential of the P + Ca + HMP complex as an effective calcium supplement that could help prevent calcium deficiency and thus support bone health.
Read More
8
Calcium's role in osteoporosis explored
Is there a disparity in osteoporosis referral and treatment among people with affective disorders? A ten-year data linkage study.
We sought to understand whether individuals with affective disorders (AD) receive different levels of osteoporosis treatment compared to those without these mental health conditions. To do this, we analyzed a large group of people over a ten-year period, looking at how often patients with AD received calcium prescriptions and referrals for osteoporosis screening.
Our findings show that people with AD were more likely to receive calcium treatments, including calcium alone and calcium combined with vitamin D, compared to healthy controls. Specifically, the study highlighted that individuals with AD had a 64% higher chance of receiving a calcium prescription and a 125% higher likelihood of being referred for screening within two years of their diagnosis.
Despite these increased rates of screening and treatment, there remains a question about whether such efforts are effectively reducing the risk of osteoporosis and fractures in this vulnerable group. Factors such as age, sex, ethnic background, and use of analgesics also played significant roles in the treatment pathways for these patients, indicating that while there are advancements in management, the overall effectiveness still requires further investigation.
Read More
9
Combination therapy for osteoporosis
Effect of salmon calcitonin combined with calcium antagonist on blood calcium and phosphorus ion concentration in osteoporosis rats.
We explored how salmon calcitonin (sCT) works in tandem with calcium antagonists—specifically verapamil, nifedipine, and diltiazem—to influence blood calcium and phosphorus levels in female rats with osteoporosis post-ovarian removal.
The study involved a systematic approach where we administered these combinations to different groups of osteoporotic rats and measured their blood levels. Our findings revealed that combining sCT with nifedipine had a particularly strong effect in lowering both calcium and phosphorus in the blood, outperforming the use of sCT alone.
Our analysis indicated that while sCT with nifedipine was most effective, the combinations with verapamil and diltiazem also showed beneficial effects, albeit to a lesser extent. These insights provide valuable information on how combination therapies might be targeted for treating postmenopausal osteoporosis, potentially paving the way for more effective treatment options in human patients.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
9
Bone mass enhancement
12 people found this helpful
Good way to translate calcium into bone mass! 21st Century Calcium 600 Plus D Plus Minerals is part of my comprehensive programme to maintain and increase my bone mass. For many years, my bone scans indicated I had osteopenia, a precursor to osteoporosis. I researched how calcium enters the bones and discovered that large doses of powdered marble or oyster shell don’t necessarily increase bone mass. That process requires minerals to help absorb calcium properly. I take 600mg at bedtime, which also aids my sleep. Most doctors advise a maximum of 1200mg daily. Dietary calcium is best, supplemented by exercise, though I don't do as much as I should. By the way, I am pleased to say my osteopenia diagnosis has vanished! My bone scan reveals a 4% increase in bone mass, and my doctor is astonished. Last year, I saw an additional 1% increase.
Read More
9
Improves bone health
1 people found this helpful
Calcium is excellent for bones and aids in increasing height during adolescence. It alleviates dental pain and helps repair fractures quickly, making it beneficial for osteoporosis. Starting at 25, particularly after pregnancy and lactation, is advisable. Women need calcium, and this type includes vitamin D for better absorption. However, be cautious of iron supplements and avoid liver on the day of consumption. Stay safe! 💜💜💜
Read More
9
Enhances bone density
The 600+D3 Plus Minerals supplement is specially formulated to support bone health. It contains essential vitamins and minerals crucial for strong bones. Users have reported significant improvements in bone density and strength after regular use, particularly for those at risk of osteoporosis or other bone-related issues.
Our research explored the effects of a new calcium-loaded complex, made from Antarctic krill protein and enriched with pectin, on calcium absorption and bone health in mice with calcium deficiency. We created a model that simulated calcium deficiency, which is a significant concern as it can contribute to osteoporosis.
We observed that chronic calcium deprivation led to decreased calcium absorption and deterioration of bone structure. However, the P + Ca + HMP complex significantly improved calcium retention and increased the strength of the femur, indicating a positive impact on bone health.
Additionally, this complex improved the structure of the trabecular network, which is essential for maintaining strong bones. The presence of beneficial bacteria in the gut also rose after the intervention, and these were linked to better calcium absorption and bone synthesis. Overall, these findings point to the potential of the P + Ca + HMP complex as an effective calcium supplement that could help prevent calcium deficiency and thus support bone health.
Read More
9
Combination therapy for osteoporosis
Effect of salmon calcitonin combined with calcium antagonist on blood calcium and phosphorus ion concentration in osteoporosis rats.
We explored how salmon calcitonin (sCT) works in tandem with calcium antagonists—specifically verapamil, nifedipine, and diltiazem—to influence blood calcium and phosphorus levels in female rats with osteoporosis post-ovarian removal.
The study involved a systematic approach where we administered these combinations to different groups of osteoporotic rats and measured their blood levels. Our findings revealed that combining sCT with nifedipine had a particularly strong effect in lowering both calcium and phosphorus in the blood, outperforming the use of sCT alone.
Our analysis indicated that while sCT with nifedipine was most effective, the combinations with verapamil and diltiazem also showed beneficial effects, albeit to a lesser extent. These insights provide valuable information on how combination therapies might be targeted for treating postmenopausal osteoporosis, potentially paving the way for more effective treatment options in human patients.
Read More
8
Calcium's role in osteoporosis explored
Is there a disparity in osteoporosis referral and treatment among people with affective disorders? A ten-year data linkage study.
We sought to understand whether individuals with affective disorders (AD) receive different levels of osteoporosis treatment compared to those without these mental health conditions. To do this, we analyzed a large group of people over a ten-year period, looking at how often patients with AD received calcium prescriptions and referrals for osteoporosis screening.
Our findings show that people with AD were more likely to receive calcium treatments, including calcium alone and calcium combined with vitamin D, compared to healthy controls. Specifically, the study highlighted that individuals with AD had a 64% higher chance of receiving a calcium prescription and a 125% higher likelihood of being referred for screening within two years of their diagnosis.
Despite these increased rates of screening and treatment, there remains a question about whether such efforts are effectively reducing the risk of osteoporosis and fractures in this vulnerable group. Factors such as age, sex, ethnic background, and use of analgesics also played significant roles in the treatment pathways for these patients, indicating that while there are advancements in management, the overall effectiveness still requires further investigation.
Read More
7
Calcium's complex effect on mineralization
miR-125b differentially impacts mineralization in dexamethasone and calcium-treated human mesenchymal stem cells.
We explored how calcium treatment influences bone mineralization, particularly in the context of osteoporosis. Our study involved human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) that were cultured in two different environments: one with calcium and another with dexamethasone, a medication often used to treat inflammation and other conditions.
Interestingly, while both treatments increased mineralization of hMSCs, we noted that levels of a specific microRNA, miR-125b, decreased with exposure to either calcium or dexamethasone. When we introduced a miR-125b mimic in the dexamethasone-treated cells, mineralization increased; however, it did the opposite in the calcium-treated cells. This suggests that calcium's effect can vary significantly depending on the context in which it is applied.
We also identified key targets of miR-125b that play roles in bone development, highlighting the complexity behind how calcium treatments might work in conjunction with other factors like dexamethasone. Overall, our findings contribute to a deeper understanding of bone metabolism and suggest that while calcium is important, its effectiveness might not be straightforward and may require further exploration.
Read More
5
Calcium's risks for kidney stones
Association between calcium and vitamin D supplementation and increased risk of kidney stone formation in patients with osteoporosis in Southwest China: a cross-sectional study.
We explored the effects of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on osteoporosis, particularly focusing on the risk of kidney stones. In our study, 204 older adults in southwest China took daily doses of calcium and vitamin D for at least a year. We used various statistical analyses to understand the relationship between these supplements and kidney stone formation.
Our findings reveal that there is a potential link between the use of calcium supplements for osteoporosis and an increased risk of developing kidney stones. It seems that a history of kidney stones can elevate the likelihood of experiencing them again while undergoing such supplementation, likely due to higher urinary calcium levels.
While calcium is essential for bone health, our results suggest that patients need to be cautious. This research highlights the importance of monitoring kidney health while receiving calcium and vitamin D treatment to prevent complications like kidney stones.
Good way to translate calcium into bone mass! 21st Century Calcium 600 Plus D Plus Minerals is part of my comprehensive programme to maintain and increase my bone mass. For many years, my bone scans indicated I had osteopenia, a precursor to osteoporosis. I researched how calcium enters the bones and discovered that large doses of powdered marble or oyster shell don’t necessarily increase bone mass. That process requires minerals to help absorb calcium properly. I take 600mg at bedtime, which also aids my sleep. Most doctors advise a maximum of 1200mg daily. Dietary calcium is best, supplemented by exercise, though I don't do as much as I should. By the way, I am pleased to say my osteopenia diagnosis has vanished! My bone scan reveals a 4% increase in bone mass, and my doctor is astonished. Last year, I saw an additional 1% increase.
Read More
9
Improves bone health
1 people found this helpful
Calcium is excellent for bones and aids in increasing height during adolescence. It alleviates dental pain and helps repair fractures quickly, making it beneficial for osteoporosis. Starting at 25, particularly after pregnancy and lactation, is advisable. Women need calcium, and this type includes vitamin D for better absorption. However, be cautious of iron supplements and avoid liver on the day of consumption. Stay safe! 💜💜💜
Read More
9
Enhances bone density
The 600+D3 Plus Minerals supplement is specially formulated to support bone health. It contains essential vitamins and minerals crucial for strong bones. Users have reported significant improvements in bone density and strength after regular use, particularly for those at risk of osteoporosis or other bone-related issues.
Read More
9
Effective for elders
It is a cost-effective and chewable option that significantly improves osteoporosis. The elders in our family appreciate its positive effects.
Read More
7.5
Supports bone strength
On my rheumatologist's recommendation for my mother, who has joint issues and osteoporosis from menopause, we take this with vitamin C. She finds the capsules easy to swallow despite their size, and after a month, her calcium levels rose to optimum. This has been beneficial for her bone and joint health; she also reports stronger nails and less sensitivity in her teeth. I’m pleased with the results.
Osteoporosis is a medical condition characterized by weakened bones, making them fragile and more prone to fractures. This condition occurs when the body loses too much bone mass, doesn't make enough bone, or a combination of both. As bones lose density, they can break more easily, often as a result of minor falls or injury. Osteoporosis is often referred to as a "silent disease" because bone loss occurs without any symptoms until a fracture occurs, often in the hip, spine, or wrist.
Risk factors for developing osteoporosis include age, gender (it’s more common in women), family history, low body weight, and certain medical conditions and medications. Lifestyle choices such as smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and a diet low in calcium and vitamin D can also contribute to bone loss. Regular weight-bearing exercise, ensuring adequate nutrition, and, in some cases, medications can help prevent or manage osteoporosis. If you believe you may be at risk, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional for appropriate screening and intervention options.
Calcium is a chemical element represented by the symbol Ca and atomic number 20. It is an essential mineral in the body, playing a critical role in various physiological processes. As one of the most abundant elements in nature, calcium is particularly vital for maintaining strong bones and teeth, where about 99% of the body's calcium is stored. Beyond its structural function, calcium is crucial in muscle contraction, blood clotting, and nerve transmission, making it a key player in overall health.
Dietary sources of calcium include dairy products such as milk, yogurt, and cheese, as well as leafy green vegetables, nuts, seeds, and fortified foods. The recommended daily intake of calcium varies by age and sex, but generally, adults should aim for approximately 1,000 mg per day. For those who may struggle to meet their needs through diet alone, calcium supplements are available but should be taken with caution. It's essential to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any supplement regimen to avoid potential side effects or interactions with medications.
Calcium plays a crucial role in maintaining bone health and is often recommended as a key nutrient for individuals at risk of osteoporosis, a condition characterized by weak and brittle bones. Adequate calcium intake helps to support bone density, making bones stronger and less susceptible to fractures. For adults, the recommended daily intake of calcium is around 1,000 to 1,200 mg, depending on age and gender. Including calcium-rich foods like dairy products, leafy greens, and fortified foods can significantly contribute to achieving this daily requirement.
However, it's important to note that calcium alone may not be sufficient to prevent or treat osteoporosis. A holistic approach that includes vitamin D for calcium absorption, regular weight-bearing exercise, and lifestyle modifications is essential for maintaining bone health. Additionally, individuals should consult with healthcare professionals to assess their specific needs and explore comprehensive osteoporosis management strategies. In sum, while calcium is vital for bone health, it should be part of a broader plan to combat osteoporosis effectively.
Based on user reviews, individuals taking supplements for osteoporosis typically begin to notice improvements in their bone health within one month of consistent use. For instance, one user mentioned that after a month of using the supplement, their mother’s calcium levels improved significantly, leading to better bone and joint health, alongside other positive effects such as stronger nails and reduced sensitivity in her teeth Read Review. Similarly, other users have shared that they observed gradual improvements when the supplements were taken as prescribed by their doctors Read Review.
Moreover, some users have reported that after regular use, they experienced significant enhancements in bone density and overall strength, especially among older individuals dealing with osteoporosis Read Review. It’s important to note that individual results can vary based on factors such as age, overall health, and the specific formulation of the supplement being used. However, for many, a period of approximately one month seems to be a reasonable timeframe to start seeing positive outcomes.
The effectiveness of calcium supplements for osteoporosis is currently a mixed bag based on available research. Studies indicate that while calcium is frequently used in conjunction with other osteoporosis treatments, such as bisphosphonates (e.g., alendronate and zoledronate), its isolated role in enhancing bone density remains somewhat ambiguous. For instance, a study focused on treatments for osteoporosis in people living with HIV emphasized the need for more targeted research to clarify calcium’s specific effects on bone health, suggesting that while it’s an essential part of treatment regimens, its benefits are often overshadowed by the effects of other medications [1].
In contrast, a promising study involving a calcium complex derived from Antarctic krill protein demonstrated significant benefits in improving calcium absorption and bone strength in a mice model with calcium deficiency, hinting at calcium's potential as an effective supplement for improving bone health [2]. However, caution is warranted as another investigation raised concerns about the increased risk of kidney stones associated with calcium and vitamin D supplementation in older adults, highlighting the complexities of using calcium for osteoporosis management [5]. Overall, while there is some supportive evidence for calcium's role in osteoporosis, its effectiveness may vary and warrants additional studies to fully understand its benefits and potential risks.
Users have reported a range of improvements in their symptoms related to bone health when using calcium and vitamin D supplements, particularly for osteoporosis. Many reviewers noted significant enhancements in bone density and strength, especially among older adults. For instance, one user highlighted that after regular use, their family members experienced noticeable improvements in conditions linked to osteoporosis Read Review, while another user shared that their father saw marked relief from bone pain after starting a regimen of calcium and vitamin D3 tablets Read Review.
Additionally, a user whose mother has joint issues reported that her calcium levels reached optimum levels, resulting in benefits not only for bone health but also for stronger nails and reduced tooth sensitivity Read Review. It seems that many find these supplements effective, particularly when used as part of a comprehensive approach to bone health, including guidance from healthcare professionals. However, it's crucial to understand that individual results can vary based on personal health circumstances and adherence to dosage recommendations.
Users have reported a variety of experiences when combining this supplement with other supplements to manage osteoporosis. For example, one user mentioned that their mother, who suffers from osteoporosis, took the supplement along with vitamin C as recommended by her rheumatologist. After a month of this regimen, she noted improvements in her calcium levels, which translated into better bone and joint health, as well as stronger nails Read Review. This suggests that the supplement's efficacy can be enhanced when paired with other vitamins that support absorption and overall bone health.
Additionally, some reviewers highlighted the importance of ensuring proper absorption, especially when combined with minerals. One user noted the inclusion of an array of minerals such as magnesium and boron, which they claimed aids in the effectiveness of the calcium and vitamin D combination, particularly in older individuals facing osteoporosis Read Review. Overall, it appears that while the primary supplement is effective on its own, users have found that enhancing it with additional vitamins or ensuring a balanced supplement regimen may lead to even better outcomes in managing osteoporosis.
Based on user reviews, the right dosage of calcium for treating osteoporosis appears to be beneficial when taken as part of a well-balanced supplement. Many users have reported positive effects from formulations that include vitamin D, which aids in calcium absorption, suggesting that a combination approach may be ideal. For instance, a user mentioned the importance of starting calcium supplementation around the age of 25, especially after experiences like pregnancy and lactation, highlighting a proactive approach to bone health Read Review. Furthermore, a review indicated that users saw significant improvements in bone density and strength with regular supplementation, particularly for those at elevated risk of osteoporosis Read Review.
The reviews suggest that consistency and adherence to the recommended dosages, as prescribed by healthcare professionals, lead to improvements in conditions related to osteoporosis. For example, one user reported that their mother's calcium levels rose to optimum after a month of taking the prescribed supplement, depicting a clear benefit associated with proper dosing Read Review. It seems that daily supplementation with an appropriate calcium and vitamin D regimen may be paramount for older individuals looking to strengthen bones and manage osteoporosis effectively.
7.5
Supports bone strength
On my rheumatologist's recommendation for my mother, who has joint issues and osteoporosis from menopause, we take this with vitamin C. She finds the capsules easy to swallow despite their size, and after a month, her calcium levels rose to optimum. This has been beneficial for her bone and joint health; she also reports stronger nails and less sensitivity in her teeth. I’m pleased with the results.
7.5
Improves osteoporosis condition
Good quality and reasonably priced, this supplement has shown great effects on the elders in my family. They feel that their conditions, particularly related to osteoporosis, have improved gradually when taken as prescribed by a doctor.
9
Enhances bone density
The 600+D3 Plus Minerals supplement is specially formulated to support bone health. It contains essential vitamins and minerals crucial for strong bones. Users have reported significant improvements in bone density and strength after regular use, particularly for those at risk of osteoporosis or other bone-related issues.
7.5
Relieves bone pain
I purchased this for my father suffering from bone pain, and he experienced significant improvement after taking these calcium and vitamin D3 tablets. I bought it again from iHerb, as it is cheaper here and recommended for long-term use to alleviate calcium deficiency and enhance bone strength against osteoporosis in elderly individuals.
6
Aids bone strength
The 21st Century, 600+D3 with Minerals is an affordable supplement designed to strengthen bones, particularly crucial for older individuals facing osteoporosis issues. The convenient dosage includes calcium and vitamin D, which aids in absorption, alongside magnesium, zinc, copper, manganese, and boron for proper metabolism.
9
Improves bone health
1 people found this helpful
Calcium is excellent for bones and aids in increasing height during adolescence. It alleviates dental pain and helps repair fractures quickly, making it beneficial for osteoporosis. Starting at 25, particularly after pregnancy and lactation, is advisable. Women need calcium, and this type includes vitamin D for better absorption. However, be cautious of iron supplements and avoid liver on the day of consumption. Stay safe! 💜💜💜
4
Calcium's role in osteoporosis unclear
Optimizing bone health in people living with HIV: insights from a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
We conducted a thorough review of various treatments for osteoporosis in people living with HIV, particularly focusing on the role of calcium. Our analysis included randomized controlled trials that compared different treatment strategies, such as calcium combined with medications like zoledronate or alendronate.
While zoledronate showed promising results in improving bone mineral density, calcium was often used alongside these treatments. Unfortunately, this combination makes it difficult to isolate the specific effects of calcium on osteoporosis. We found that alendronate, although it helped reduce certain bone turnover markers, did not significantly improve bone density.
Overall, the study indicates that while calcium plays a role in treatment combinations, its isolated impact on osteoporosis remains unclear. We emphasized the need for more focused research to determine calcium's true effectiveness in enhancing bone health for those affected by HIV.
9
Calcium complex enhances bone health
A calcium-loaded complex based on Antarctic krill protein and supplemented with pectin promotes calcium absorption and bone health.
Our research explored the effects of a new calcium-loaded complex, made from Antarctic krill protein and enriched with pectin, on calcium absorption and bone health in mice with calcium deficiency. We created a model that simulated calcium deficiency, which is a significant concern as it can contribute to osteoporosis.
We observed that chronic calcium deprivation led to decreased calcium absorption and deterioration of bone structure. However, the P + Ca + HMP complex significantly improved calcium retention and increased the strength of the femur, indicating a positive impact on bone health.
Additionally, this complex improved the structure of the trabecular network, which is essential for maintaining strong bones. The presence of beneficial bacteria in the gut also rose after the intervention, and these were linked to better calcium absorption and bone synthesis. Overall, these findings point to the potential of the P + Ca + HMP complex as an effective calcium supplement that could help prevent calcium deficiency and thus support bone health.
5
Calcium's risks for kidney stones
Association between calcium and vitamin D supplementation and increased risk of kidney stone formation in patients with osteoporosis in Southwest China: a cross-sectional study.
We explored the effects of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on osteoporosis, particularly focusing on the risk of kidney stones. In our study, 204 older adults in southwest China took daily doses of calcium and vitamin D for at least a year. We used various statistical analyses to understand the relationship between these supplements and kidney stone formation.
Our findings reveal that there is a potential link between the use of calcium supplements for osteoporosis and an increased risk of developing kidney stones. It seems that a history of kidney stones can elevate the likelihood of experiencing them again while undergoing such supplementation, likely due to higher urinary calcium levels.
While calcium is essential for bone health, our results suggest that patients need to be cautious. This research highlights the importance of monitoring kidney health while receiving calcium and vitamin D treatment to prevent complications like kidney stones.
References
Wang JC, Chung SM, Wu PT, Tu YK, Lai PC, et al. Optimizing bone health in people living with HIV: insights from a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. EClinicalMedicine. 2025;81:103103. 10.1016/j.eclinm.2025.103103
Chen L, Lin S, He X, Ye J, Huang Y, et al. A calcium-loaded complex based on Antarctic krill protein and supplemented with pectin promotes calcium absorption and bone health. Int J Biol Macromol. 2025. 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.141634
Ma R, Romano E, Ashworth M, Vancampfort D, Solmi M, et al. Is there a disparity in osteoporosis referral and treatment among people with affective disorders? A ten-year data linkage study. Gen Hosp Psychiatry. 2025;94:56. 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2025.02.009
Chen J, Wang J, Jia W, Zhang Y, Li H, et al. Effect of salmon calcitonin combined with calcium antagonist on blood calcium and phosphorus ion concentration in osteoporosis rats. Eur J Med Res. 2025;30:115. 10.1186/s40001-025-02384-y
Shi L, Bao Y, Deng X, Xu X, Hu J. Association between calcium and vitamin D supplementation and increased risk of kidney stone formation in patients with osteoporosis in Southwest China: a cross-sectional study. BMJ Open. 2025;15:e092901. 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-092901
Joris V, Balmayor ER, van Griensven M. miR-125b differentially impacts mineralization in dexamethasone and calcium-treated human mesenchymal stem cells. Mol Ther Nucleic Acids. 2025;36:102446. 10.1016/j.omtn.2024.102446