We examined the connection between vitamin B12 serum levels and migraine, both chronic and episodic. In our study, we compared two groups: 90 individuals suffering from migraines and 90 healthy participants. We measured the serum vitamin B12 levels of all subjects using a method known as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
Our findings showed that those with migraines had notably lower levels of vitamin B12 compared to the healthy control group. Specifically, chronic migraine patients had even lower serum vitamin B12 levels than those with episodic migraines. Additionally, we found a significant negative link between lower vitamin B12 levels and the severity of migraine attacks.
This indicates that individuals with vitamin B12 deficiency may experience more severe migraine symptoms. The results suggest a strong association between low vitamin B12 levels and migraines, pointing to a potential area for further research. We believe that exploring this relationship through interventional studies could offer valuable insights into migraine treatments.
Read More
7
Vitamin B12 and migraine correlation
A study on the correlation between pain frequency and severity and vitamin B12 levels in episodic and chronic migraine.
We set out to understand how vitamin B12 levels relate to migraine frequency and pain severity. In our study, we included 127 migraine patients and 45 healthy controls from Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital. Notably, we measured the frequency and duration of migraine attacks and assessed pain severity using a visual analogue scale (VAS).
Our findings revealed that migraine patients had significantly lower vitamin B12 levels compared to the healthy controls. Specifically, the average vitamin B12 level in migraine sufferers was 227.30 ng/L, while the controls had an average of 278.44 ng/L.
Furthermore, we observed that chronic migraine patients had even lower vitamin B12 levels than those experiencing less frequent migraines. While our study suggests a correlation between low vitamin B12 and increased migraine severity, we did not explicitly evaluate the treatment effects of vitamin B12 supplements on migraines.
Thus, while low vitamin B12 may be associated with more severe migraines, it remains unclear if supplementation would provide a significant therapeutic benefit. Regular monitoring of vitamin B12 levels in patients with migraines could still be a valuable practice.
Read More
7
Hydroxocobalamin reduces migraine frequency
Hydroxocobalamin, a nitric oxide scavenger, in the prophylaxis of migraine: an open, pilot study.
We explored the potential benefits of hydroxocobalamin, a form of vitamin B12, in helping reduce migraine frequency and severity. In a pilot study involving 20 participants with a history of migraines, we administered 1 mg of intranasal hydroxocobalamin daily for three months. Each participant kept a diary detailing their migraine attacks throughout the study.
Our results were promising. About 53% of the patients experienced a significant decrease in their migraine frequency, with a reduction of 50% or more in their attacks. Overall, the average number of migraine attacks per month dropped from 4.7 to 2.7, which is quite a noteworthy change. Additionally, we observed reductions in the total duration of migraine attacks and the number of medication doses used for acute treatment.
While this was the first prospective study indicating the potential of hydroxycobalamin for migraine prophylaxis, we recommend conducting a double-blind study for further validation, especially since a responder rate of over 35-40% may exceed what’s typically expected from a placebo effect. Our findings suggest that vitamin B12 could be a valuable option for individuals struggling with migraines.
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Most Useful Reviews
10
Stops migraines effectively
Excellent! This great vitamin works perfectly; after taking it, my migraines have stopped.
Read More
10
No more migraines
I take B12 every day and have no more migraines.
Read More
9
Relief from migraines
The small capsules are very easy to take. Migraine headaches are quickly relieved when I increase the dosage to three. I have repurchased several times.
We looked into how vitamin B supplementation affects migraines among women and the role of specific gene variants. In a 6-month study involving 206 female migraineurs, we found that daily vitamins B6, B9, and B12 significantly decreased homocysteine levels, headache severity, and migraine-related disabilities. Interestingly, women with specific genetic markers showed an even greater improvement. The benefits of supplements were significant, suggesting they can effectively reduce migraine symptoms by addressing underlying conditions tied to genetics.
Read More
8
Vitamin B12 may alleviate migraine symptoms
The effects of vitamin supplementation and MTHFR (C677T) genotype on homocysteine-lowering and migraine disability.
We examined how vitamin supplementation could affect migraine symptoms in patients. In a randomized, double-blind trial with 52 participants, daily vitamins, including B12, led to a significant 39% reduction in homocysteine levels.
More importantly, we saw a striking decrease in migraine disability—from 60% to 30%—and a drop in headache frequency and severity. Interestingly, those with the C allele of the MTHFR C677T genotype experienced even greater benefits.
While the results are promising, we need more extensive studies to confirm vitamin therapy's effectiveness in managing migraines.
Read More
7
Vitamin B12 & magnesium aid migraines
Artificial intelligence analysis to explore synchronize exercise, cobalamin, and magnesium as new actors to therapeutic of migraine symptoms: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial.
This study examined the impact of vitamin B12 and magnesium, combined with high-intensity interval training (HIIT), on women's migraine attacks.
We organized participants into four groups over two months, comparing those on supplements, those doing HIIT, and those using both approaches. We measured serum levels of a specific signaling molecule and assessed migraine severity throughout.
The results highlighted that the combination of B12, magnesium, and exercise appears to reduce migraine pain by targeting inflammation pathways.
Read More
7
Potential benefits of B vitamins
Pyridoxine, folate and cobalamin for migraine: A systematic review.
We conducted a systematic review to examine the effects of vitamin B6, folate, and B12 on migraine.
Our findings revealed that while these vitamins did not show significant benefits for treating acute migraines, they may help prevent migraines with aura in adults.
Out of five studies, most showed promising results when these vitamins were used together, but folate alone didn’t outperform a placebo.
However, more research is needed, particularly for other types of migraines in both adults and children.
Read More
7
Vitamin B12 deficiency and migraines
The correlation between vitamin B12 serum levels and migraine: a case-control study.
We examined the connection between vitamin B12 serum levels and migraine, both chronic and episodic. In our study, we compared two groups: 90 individuals suffering from migraines and 90 healthy participants. We measured the serum vitamin B12 levels of all subjects using a method known as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
Our findings showed that those with migraines had notably lower levels of vitamin B12 compared to the healthy control group. Specifically, chronic migraine patients had even lower serum vitamin B12 levels than those with episodic migraines. Additionally, we found a significant negative link between lower vitamin B12 levels and the severity of migraine attacks.
This indicates that individuals with vitamin B12 deficiency may experience more severe migraine symptoms. The results suggest a strong association between low vitamin B12 levels and migraines, pointing to a potential area for further research. We believe that exploring this relationship through interventional studies could offer valuable insights into migraine treatments.
Excellent! This great vitamin works perfectly; after taking it, my migraines have stopped.
Read More
10
No more migraines
I take B12 every day and have no more migraines.
Read More
9
Relief from migraines
The small capsules are very easy to take. Migraine headaches are quickly relieved when I increase the dosage to three. I have repurchased several times.
Read More
9
Recommended by doctor
My doctor recommended B12 for my migraines, and I finally found a brand that agrees with my stomach. I’ve experienced no discomfort, and my migraines occur less frequently now, which is a wonderful relief.
Read More
8
Prevention of migraines
Vitamin B12 supports normal nervous system function and metabolism. Initially, I took it solely for migraines, but I found it helps with a broader range of issues. With long-term use, it prevents migraines, alleviates VSD, and enhances sleep duration.
Migraine is a neurological condition characterized by recurrent and often debilitating headaches, typically accompanied by a variety of symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and heightened sensitivity to light and sound. These headaches can be pulsing or throbbing in nature and are usually localized to one side of the head, although they can occur on both sides. Migraines can last anywhere from a few hours to several days and can significantly interfere with daily activities. Many individuals also experience an "aura," which can include visual disturbances like flashing lights or blind spots, as a precursor to the actual headache.
While the exact cause of migraines is not fully understood, they are thought to be linked to changes in brain activity and environmental factors, along with genetics. Various triggers can precipitate a migraine attack, including stress, hormonal changes, certain foods, and sleep disturbances. Treatment options vary and can include prescription medications, over-the-counter pain relief, lifestyle changes, and preventive strategies. If you suffer from migraines, it's essential to consult with a healthcare professional to develop a tailored management plan suited to your symptoms and needs.
Vitamin B12, also known as cobalamin, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in several vital functions in the human body. It is essential for red blood cell formation, neurological function, and DNA synthesis. Naturally occurring in animal products, the vitamin can be found in high concentrations in meat, fish, eggs, and dairy, making it particularly important for those following a vegetarian or vegan diet, as plant-based sources of B12 are limited and often require supplementation.
A deficiency in vitamin B12 can lead to serious health issues, including anemia, fatigue, memory problems, and nerve damage. Due to its significance, it's crucial for individuals, particularly those at risk of deficiency, to ensure adequate intake through diet or supplementation. For most adults, the recommended daily allowance (RDA) is around 2.4 micrograms, though pregnant or breastfeeding women may require higher amounts. If you're considering B12 supplements, it's advisable to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the best option for your specific needs and health status.
Based on user reviews, many individuals report varied timelines for experiencing results with B12 supplements for migraine relief. Some users mention immediate relief, noting that their migraines have stopped after starting the vitamin regimen. For instance, one user claims, "after taking it, my migraines have stopped" Read Review. Others highlight that consistent usage leads to significant improvements over time; one review states, "the frequency of my migraines has halved" after a full course of treatment, suggesting a longer-term benefit Read Review.
In general, users report that individual responses can vary widely. Some find that increasing their dosage can lead to quicker relief, with one user mentioning the effectiveness of taking three capsules for fast migraine relief Read Review. Overall, while immediate relief is possible for some, others see gradual improvements, making it essential to consider personal experiences and possibly consult healthcare professionals for tailored advice.
Vitamin B12 supplementation has shown promise in various studies as a potential aid in managing migraines. Research has indicated that individuals suffering from migraines often have lower serum levels of vitamin B12 compared to healthy individuals, suggesting a significant association between B12 deficiency and increased migraine risk ([6]). Additionally, a systematic review highlighted that combinations of B vitamins, including B12, may help prevent migraines with aura, although the effects on acute migraines are less clear ([2]).
Furthermore, trials have demonstrated notable improvements in migraine severity and frequency among participants taking vitamin B12 supplements. For instance, one study reported a significant reduction in migraine-related disability associated with B12 supplementation, especially in individuals with specific genetic markers ([5]). However, while these findings are encouraging, more comprehensive research is needed to fully understand the efficacy and mechanisms by which vitamin B12 influences migraine conditions. Overall, incorporating vitamin B12 into a migraine management strategy may be worthwhile, particularly for those with documented deficiencies ([1]).
Users have reported a noticeable improvement in their migraine symptoms after using B12 supplements. Many individuals credit the vitamin for a significant reduction in the frequency and intensity of their migraines. For example, one user stated, "after taking it, my migraines have stopped" Read Review. Similarly, others have shared that they no longer experience migraines, with one user saying, "I take B12 every day and have no more migraines" Read Review.
Moreover, some users reported improvements that extend beyond just migraine relief. One user noted that with long-term use, the supplement not only prevents migraines but also alleviates other health issues, enhancing overall well-being Read Review. Others have experienced fewer migraines after increasing their dosage, highlighting that individual responses can vary widely Read Review. Overall, while many find B12 to be beneficial, results can differ greatly from person to person, and it's advisable to consult with a healthcare professional for personalized guidance.
Users report a generally positive experience when combining B12 supplements with other migraine management strategies. Many individuals highlight that they have been able to maintain their migraine relief while incorporating B12 into their routines, often with recommendations from healthcare professionals. For instance, one user noted, "My doctor recommended B12 for my migraines, and I finally found a brand that agrees with my stomach. I’ve experienced no discomfort, and my migraines occur less frequently now" Read Review.
Some users also mention combining B12 with increased dosages of the supplement for quicker relief. One user stated, "Migraine headaches are quickly relieved when I increase the dosage to three" Read Review. Overall, these insights suggest that users find the integration of B12 with their migraine treatment regimen advantageous, often noting improved outcomes alongside other support strategies.
Users report varying doses of B12 to effectively treat migraines, with many finding success through daily supplementation. For instance, one reviewer noted that they take B12 every day and have not experienced migraines since incorporating it into their routine Read Review. Another user claims that increasing their dosage to three capsules provides quick relief from migraine headaches Read Review.
Additionally, some reviews emphasize the importance of B12 not only in alleviating migraines but also in enhancing overall health and sleep quality Read Review. Another reviewer mentioned a significant reduction in migraine frequency after being prescribed B12 due to a deficiency, suggesting that a tailored approach to dosage can yield impressive results Read Review. Overall, while the ideal dose may differ from person to person, user experiences indicate that regular intake of B12 can be beneficial for managing migraines.
10
Stops migraines effectively
Excellent! This great vitamin works perfectly; after taking it, my migraines have stopped.
7.5
Migraine frequency reduced
Vitamin B was prescribed to me by a neurologist due to a deficiency indicated by tests as a result of my frequent migraines. After completing one course, the frequency of my migraines has halved, and my overall health has improved. Now, I take this vitamin several times a year. There are no equivalents of this medication available in Russian pharmacies.
9
Relief from migraines
The small capsules are very easy to take. Migraine headaches are quickly relieved when I increase the dosage to three. I have repurchased several times.
10
No more migraines
I take B12 every day and have no more migraines.
8
Prevention of migraines
Vitamin B12 supports normal nervous system function and metabolism. Initially, I took it solely for migraines, but I found it helps with a broader range of issues. With long-term use, it prevents migraines, alleviates VSD, and enhances sleep duration.
9
Recommended by doctor
My doctor recommended B12 for my migraines, and I finally found a brand that agrees with my stomach. I’ve experienced no discomfort, and my migraines occur less frequently now, which is a wonderful relief.
7
Vitamin B12 deficiency and migraines
The correlation between vitamin B12 serum levels and migraine: a case-control study.
We examined the connection between vitamin B12 serum levels and migraine, both chronic and episodic. In our study, we compared two groups: 90 individuals suffering from migraines and 90 healthy participants. We measured the serum vitamin B12 levels of all subjects using a method known as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
Our findings showed that those with migraines had notably lower levels of vitamin B12 compared to the healthy control group. Specifically, chronic migraine patients had even lower serum vitamin B12 levels than those with episodic migraines. Additionally, we found a significant negative link between lower vitamin B12 levels and the severity of migraine attacks.
This indicates that individuals with vitamin B12 deficiency may experience more severe migraine symptoms. The results suggest a strong association between low vitamin B12 levels and migraines, pointing to a potential area for further research. We believe that exploring this relationship through interventional studies could offer valuable insights into migraine treatments.
7
Potential benefits of B vitamins
Pyridoxine, folate and cobalamin for migraine: A systematic review.
We conducted a systematic review to examine the effects of vitamin B6, folate, and B12 on migraine.
Our findings revealed that while these vitamins did not show significant benefits for treating acute migraines, they may help prevent migraines with aura in adults.
Out of five studies, most showed promising results when these vitamins were used together, but folate alone didn’t outperform a placebo.
However, more research is needed, particularly for other types of migraines in both adults and children.
8
Vitamin B12 may alleviate migraine symptoms
The effects of vitamin supplementation and MTHFR (C677T) genotype on homocysteine-lowering and migraine disability.
We examined how vitamin supplementation could affect migraine symptoms in patients. In a randomized, double-blind trial with 52 participants, daily vitamins, including B12, led to a significant 39% reduction in homocysteine levels.
More importantly, we saw a striking decrease in migraine disability—from 60% to 30%—and a drop in headache frequency and severity. Interestingly, those with the C allele of the MTHFR C677T genotype experienced even greater benefits.
While the results are promising, we need more extensive studies to confirm vitamin therapy's effectiveness in managing migraines.
7
Vitamin B12 & magnesium aid migraines
Artificial intelligence analysis to explore synchronize exercise, cobalamin, and magnesium as new actors to therapeutic of migraine symptoms: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial.
This study examined the impact of vitamin B12 and magnesium, combined with high-intensity interval training (HIIT), on women's migraine attacks.
We organized participants into four groups over two months, comparing those on supplements, those doing HIIT, and those using both approaches. We measured serum levels of a specific signaling molecule and assessed migraine severity throughout.
The results highlighted that the combination of B12, magnesium, and exercise appears to reduce migraine pain by targeting inflammation pathways.
References
Matin H, Taghian F, Chitsaz A. Artificial intelligence analysis to explore synchronize exercise, cobalamin, and magnesium as new actors to therapeutic of migraine symptoms: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Neurol Sci. 2022;43:4413. doi:10.1007/s10072-021-05843-6
Liampas IN, Siokas V, Aloizou AM, Tsouris Z, Dastamani M, et al. Pyridoxine, folate and cobalamin for migraine: A systematic review. Acta Neurol Scand. 2020;142:108. doi:10.1111/ane.13251
Togha M, Razeghi Jahromi S, Ghorbani Z, Martami F, Seifishahpar M. Serum Vitamin B12 and Methylmalonic Acid Status in Migraineurs: A Case-Control Study. Headache. 2019;59:1492. doi:10.1111/head.13618
Menon S, Lea RA, Roy B, Hanna M, Wee S, et al. Genotypes of the MTHFR C677T and MTRR A66G genes act independently to reduce migraine disability in response to vitamin supplementation. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2012;22:741. doi:10.1097/FPC.0b013e3283576b6b
Lea R, Colson N, Quinlan S, Macmillan J, Griffiths L. The effects of vitamin supplementation and MTHFR (C677T) genotype on homocysteine-lowering and migraine disability. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2009;19:422. doi:10.1097/FPC.0b013e32832af5a3
Abdelsadek SE, Tahoun SA, Mansour FM, Abdulsalam MF, Ahmed AM. The correlation between vitamin B12 serum levels and migraine: a case-control study. Neurol Res. 2025;47:195. doi:10.1080/01616412.2025.2462735
Zheng H, Shi YZ, Liang JT, Lu LL, Chen M. Modifiable factors for migraine prophylaxis: A mendelian randomization analysis. Front Pharmacol. 2023;14:1010996. doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1010996
Üstün Özek S. A study on the correlation between pain frequency and severity and vitamin B12 levels in episodic and chronic migraine. Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2022;80:586. doi:10.1590/0004-282X-ANP-2021-0192
Aydin H, Bucak IH, Geyik M. Vitamin B12 and folic acid levels in pediatric migraine patients. Acta Neurol Belg. 2021;121:1741. doi:10.1007/s13760-020-01491-3
Menon S, Nasir B, Avgan N, Ghassabian S, Oliver C, et al. The effect of 1 mg folic acid supplementation on clinical outcomes in female migraine with aura patients. J Headache Pain. 2016;17:60. doi:10.1186/s10194-016-0652-7
van der Kuy PH, Merkus FW, Lohman JJ, ter Berg JW, Hooymans PM. Hydroxocobalamin, a nitric oxide scavenger, in the prophylaxis of migraine: an open, pilot study. Cephalalgia. 2002;22:513.