We explored the role of vitamin B12 in managing neuroinflammation after an ischemic stroke. Through preclinical studies, we observed that vitamin B12 effectively influenced microglial cells, which are key to the brain's immune response. This treatment promoted important cellular processes, leading to reduced brain damage and better neurological outcomes. However, when microglia were depleted before stroke, the positive effects of vitamin B12 disappeared. Overall, while vitamin B12 shows promise in enhancing recovery post-stroke, its impact hinges on these immune cells.
Read More
7
Vitamin B12 impacts stroke recovery
Association between vitamin B12 status and heart rate variability in patients with ischemic stroke.
We explored the connection between vitamin B12 levels and heart rate variability (HRV) in patients who have experienced ischemic stroke. The study involved a look back at the medical records of 87 patients from January 2015 to December 2022. Each patient had their serum vitamin B12 levels measured and underwent 24-hour heart rhythm monitoring.
Our findings revealed a significant relationship between vitamin B12 status and HRV, particularly in the frequency domain, which is a crucial area for understanding autonomic function. The statistical analysis indicated that vitamin B12 levels are a substantial predictor of HRV parameters, suggesting that lower levels of this vitamin may coincide with poorer heart rate regulation in stroke patients.
This research highlights the potential impact of vitamin B12 on maintaining heart health in those who have suffered strokes. By demonstrating that vitamin B12 status could be linked to autonomic dysfunction, we provide valuable insights into how maintaining proper vitamin levels might aid recovery and improve overall cardiovascular health in these patients.
Read More
4
Vitamin B-12 and stroke risk
The Association of Vitamin B-12 Plasma Concentration with Stroke Incidence According to Sex.
We examined whether high levels of vitamin B-12 affect the risk of stroke, with a particular focus on gender differences. Utilizing data from the Korean Genome Epidemiology Study, we assessed stroke occurrence in relation to vitamin B-12 plasma levels using various statistical methods.
Our findings indicated that while excessive vitamin B-12 did not significantly increase overall stroke risk, it was linked to a higher risk in males. This suggests that the effects of vitamin B-12 might vary based on sex, making it a noteworthy consideration in stroke research.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
9
Aids stroke rehabilitation
Vitamin B12 is an excellent aid for nervous system disorders. This nutrient has a high concentration and is beneficial for serious nervous system issues. Research shows it significantly helps in stroke rehabilitation. It is essential to follow the packaging instructions and to consult with a neurologist before beginning supplementation, which I did.
Read More
9
Restores mental state
I regularly order vitamin B12 for my mother, who has had two strokes, leading to memory issues and unusual behaviour. Since she started taking this vitamin, it has lifted her spirits and restored her mental state. Consequently, we ensure she takes it twice a year. It’s an effective vitamin.
Read More
7.5
Improves post-stroke recovery
My mother was advised by her doctor to take B-12 following her ischemic stroke. Initially, she was dissatisfied with the prescribed Gabapentin. However, after starting the B-12 and researching the appropriate type, this brand has greatly helped her. She needs to continue taking it for an extended period.
Atypical Motor-Predominant Presentation of Subacute Combined Degeneration of Spinal Cord Due to Vitamin B12 Deficiency: A Case Report of Stroke Mimicry in the Absence of Classic Symptoms.
We examined a fascinating case involving a 53-year-old woman who showed atypical signs of vitamin B12 deficiency, resulting in gait instability that mimicked stroke symptoms. Neuroimaging confirmed spinal cord damage typical of subacute combined degeneration, while lab tests showed low B12 levels.
Despite the absence of classic symptoms, the patient responded remarkably well to immediate B12 treatment, restoring her gait stability and neurological functions. This emphasizes the importance of recognizing varied symptoms of B12 deficiency and the need for swift intervention.
Read More
8
Vitamin B12 linked to stroke risk
Serum levels of vitamin B12 combined with folate and plasma total homocysteine predict ischemic stroke disease: a retrospective case-control study.
We explored the relationship between vitamin B12, folate, and plasma total homocysteine levels in predicting the risk of acute ischemic stroke. This study involved 259 stroke patients and an equal number of healthy control participants.
Through careful analysis, we found that vitamin B12 acted as an independent risk factor for ischemic stroke. Additionally, the model combining vitamin B12, folate, and homocysteine levels demonstrated the best diagnostic value, particularly for small vessel disease cases.
Overall, our research indicates a significant connection between vitamin B12 levels and stroke risk.
Read More
8
Vitamin B12 aids stroke recovery
Functional regulation of microglia by vitamin B12 alleviates ischemic stroke-induced neuroinflammation in mice.
We explored the role of vitamin B12 in managing neuroinflammation after an ischemic stroke. Through preclinical studies, we observed that vitamin B12 effectively influenced microglial cells, which are key to the brain's immune response. This treatment promoted important cellular processes, leading to reduced brain damage and better neurological outcomes. However, when microglia were depleted before stroke, the positive effects of vitamin B12 disappeared. Overall, while vitamin B12 shows promise in enhancing recovery post-stroke, its impact hinges on these immune cells.
Read More
8
B-vitamins may lower stroke risk
Dosage exploration of combined B-vitamin supplementation in stroke prevention: a meta-analysis and systematic review.
We examined how different dosages of B-vitamins, specifically folic acid, vitamin B12, and vitamin B6, affect stroke prevention. Our review included 14 studies with over 76,000 participants and assessed the risk of stroke after supplementation.
We discovered that in areas lacking sufficient folic acid fortification, this B-vitamin combination significantly lowered stroke risk. Optimal doses were identified at 0.8 mg/d for folic acid and 0.4 mg/d for vitamin B12. However, in regions with adequate fortification, no benefit was observed from supplementation.
Read More
8
Low vitamin B linked to stroke risk
Low vitamin B levels may predict the risk of ischemic stroke: A cross-sectional study.
We delved into the relationship between serum vitamin B levels and the risk of ischemic stroke by examining hospitalized patients at a major medical center. Our study involved over 2,200 patients and analyzed data using logistic regression, adjusting for various factors.
The results indicated that low vitamin B levels could signal an increased risk for ischemic stroke. Specifically, patients with lower serum vitamin B showed a higher prevalence of stroke, while higher levels appeared to lower that risk. These findings suggest that monitoring and supplementation of vitamin B could potentially benefit stroke outcomes.
Vitamin B12 is an excellent aid for nervous system disorders. This nutrient has a high concentration and is beneficial for serious nervous system issues. Research shows it significantly helps in stroke rehabilitation. It is essential to follow the packaging instructions and to consult with a neurologist before beginning supplementation, which I did.
Read More
9
Restores mental state
I regularly order vitamin B12 for my mother, who has had two strokes, leading to memory issues and unusual behaviour. Since she started taking this vitamin, it has lifted her spirits and restored her mental state. Consequently, we ensure she takes it twice a year. It’s an effective vitamin.
Read More
7.5
Improves post-stroke recovery
My mother was advised by her doctor to take B-12 following her ischemic stroke. Initially, she was dissatisfied with the prescribed Gabapentin. However, after starting the B-12 and researching the appropriate type, this brand has greatly helped her. She needs to continue taking it for an extended period.
Read More
6
Prevents stroke occurrence
Vitamin B12 is vital in alleviating pain and preventing pernicious anaemia, heart attacks, and stroke. It aids in treating nervous diseases, anaemia, depression, hypertension, and sclerosis.
Read More
4
Supports stroke prevention
Vitamin B12 is an essential nutrient the body requires to optimise brain, nerve and blood health. Despite its importance, many people around the world exhibit a deficiency in this crucial nutrient. Vitamin B12 performs numerous functions, such as reducing fatigue, optimising memory and sleep, promoting the production of red blood cells and brain chemicals, and improving nerve function and communication skills. It also significantly lowers the risk of heart disease and stroke, making regular intake necessary.
Read More
Frequently Asked Questions
A stroke occurs when the blood supply to a part of the brain is interrupted or reduced, preventing brain tissue from getting oxygen and nutrients. This can happen in two primary ways: an ischemic stroke, which occurs when a blood vessel supplying blood to the brain is obstructed, often due to a blood clot; and a hemorrhagic stroke, which occurs when a blood vessel in the brain bursts, leading to bleeding in or around the brain. The severity and outcome of a stroke can vary widely depending on the type, location, and amount of brain tissue affected, as well as the speed with which medical treatment is received.
Recognizing the symptoms of a stroke is crucial for prompt treatment and recovery. Common signs include sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg, especially on one side of the body, confusion, trouble speaking or understanding speech, vision problems in one or both eyes, and difficulty walking, which may include dizziness or loss of balance coordination. The acronym FAST can help remember the key signs: Face drooping, Arm weakness, Speech difficulty, and Time to call emergency services. If you or someone you know exhibits these symptoms, it's vital to seek immediate medical attention, as timely intervention can significantly improve outcomes.
Vitamin B12, also known as cobalamin, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in several vital functions in the human body. It is essential for red blood cell formation, neurological function, and DNA synthesis. Naturally occurring in animal products, the vitamin can be found in high concentrations in meat, fish, eggs, and dairy, making it particularly important for those following a vegetarian or vegan diet, as plant-based sources of B12 are limited and often require supplementation.
A deficiency in vitamin B12 can lead to serious health issues, including anemia, fatigue, memory problems, and nerve damage. Due to its significance, it's crucial for individuals, particularly those at risk of deficiency, to ensure adequate intake through diet or supplementation. For most adults, the recommended daily allowance (RDA) is around 2.4 micrograms, though pregnant or breastfeeding women may require higher amounts. If you're considering B12 supplements, it's advisable to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the best option for your specific needs and health status.
Vitamin B12 is known for its essential role in supporting neurological function and red blood cell production, but its relationship with stroke prevention or recovery is complex. Some studies suggest that adequate B12 levels may contribute to lower homocysteine levels, an amino acid linked to an increased risk of strokes. High homocysteine levels can damage blood vessels, so keeping them in check is crucial for cardiovascular health. However, the evidence on whether B12 supplementation directly impacts stroke risk or outcomes remains mixed, with some research indicating potential benefits while others find minimal or no effect.
It's important to note that while B12 plays a role in maintaining overall health, it should not be viewed as a standalone solution for preventing strokes. A balanced diet rich in a variety of vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients, combined with a healthy lifestyle, is the best approach for reducing stroke risk. If you're concerned about your B12 levels or stroke risk, it’s advisable to consult with a healthcare professional who can offer personalized guidance and recommendations based on your specific health needs.
According to user reviews, the timeline for seeing results from Vitamin B12 supplementation can vary. One user indicated that their mother experienced improvements in her mood and mental state soon after starting the vitamin, suggesting a relatively quick effect (Read Review). However, another user mentioned that it’s crucial to take Vitamin B12 for an extended period to experience its full benefits, especially following a stroke (Read Review).
Overall, while some may notice positive changes in a few weeks, others advise long-term use for optimal outcomes. Users emphasize the importance of following medical advice and being consistent with the supplement to support recovery and overall brain and nerve health after a stroke (Read Review). As always, consult a healthcare professional for personalized recommendations.
While research suggests a connection between vitamin B12 levels and stroke, the evidence regarding supplementation as a direct preventive or recovery measure remains inconclusive. One study indicated that stroke patients typically had lower vitamin B12 levels and higher homocysteine levels compared to healthy controls, suggesting that low vitamin B12 might correlate with more severe strokes and poorer outcomes [2]. Additionally, there’s a noted U-shaped relationship between vitamin B12 and stroke risk, indicating that both low and excessively high levels could be problematic, implying a need for balanced vitamin levels [12].
Moreover, vitamin B12's role in managing neuroinflammation post-stroke shows promise, potentially aiding recovery [7]. While there’s evidence supporting the idea that vitamin B12 could aid in reducing homocysteine levels, a known stroke risk factor, and thus enhance recovery outcomes, the need for further robust studies to clearly establish effective dosages and definitive benefits remains. Overall, vitamin B12 can be a relevant factor in stroke care, but relying solely on supplementation without proper medical guidance is not recommended [14].
Users have reported a range of improvements in symptoms associated with Vitamin B12 supplementation, particularly in relation to nervous system disorders and recovery from stroke. For instance, one user mentioned notable lifts in mood and mental clarity for their mother, who experienced memory issues and behavioral changes following two strokes (Read Review). Additionally, another review indicated that Vitamin B12 played a significant role in their mother's rehabilitation post-stroke, with improvements noted after starting the supplement, although the user also highlighted the need for long-term use to fully experience its benefits (Read Review).
Furthermore, users have pointed out the importance of Vitamin B12 in enhancing overall brain and nerve health, reducing fatigue, and supporting various bodily functions, including improving memory and nerve communication (Read Review). While many have experienced positive results, it's important to note that individual outcomes can vary and consulting with a healthcare professional is advisable for tailoring supplementation to personal health needs.
Users report varying experiences when combining Vitamin B12 with other supplements to support stroke recovery and overall health. Many emphasize the critical role of Vitamin B12 in rehabilitation after stroke, noting improvements in mental state and cognitive functions when taken alongside other treatments. For instance, one user highlighted that their mother, post-strokes, showed significant improvements in mood and memory following the introduction of B12 to her regimen (Read Review). Another user shared that their mother's doctor specifically recommended B12 after her ischemic stroke, which suggests that healthcare professionals also recognize its importance in the recovery process (Read Review).
Moreover, some reviews underlined the necessity of consulting with a healthcare provider before combining B12 with other supplements, as this can enhance its effectiveness in managing post-stroke symptoms and overall health. One user stressed adherence to the packaging instructions and emphasizing the need for a neurologist’s guidance when beginning supplementation (Read Review). Overall, while there are anecdotal reports of positive outcomes from combining Vitamin B12 with other treatments, users emphasize the importance of personalization and professional advice in their supplement regimen.
When it comes to optimizing Vitamin B12 supplementation for stroke prevention or treatment, recent research indicates that the effective dosage is approximately 0.4 mg per day. This dosage, particularly when paired with folic acid, was found to significantly reduce the risk of stroke in populations that do not have adequate folic acid fortification in their diets [8]. Additionally, evidence shows that patients with ischemic stroke who had lower levels of Vitamin B12 experienced more severe symptoms and worse functional outcomes after discharge, highlighting the necessity of monitoring and possibly supplementing this vitamin for improved results [2].
Moreover, findings from studies suggest that while Vitamin B12 can be beneficial, its effects may vary based on individual physiological factors, including gender [4]. There is a nuanced relationship, with both low and excessively high levels potentially raising stroke risk. This underscores the importance of maintaining balanced Vitamin B12 levels, while doses should ideally be tailored to individual health contexts and dietary intake. As always, consulting with a healthcare provider before starting any supplementation is essential, especially for patients with a history of stroke or other health conditions [12].
9
Restores mental state
I regularly order vitamin B12 for my mother, who has had two strokes, leading to memory issues and unusual behaviour. Since she started taking this vitamin, it has lifted her spirits and restored her mental state. Consequently, we ensure she takes it twice a year. It’s an effective vitamin.
7.5
Improves post-stroke recovery
My mother was advised by her doctor to take B-12 following her ischemic stroke. Initially, she was dissatisfied with the prescribed Gabapentin. However, after starting the B-12 and researching the appropriate type, this brand has greatly helped her. She needs to continue taking it for an extended period.
9
Aids stroke rehabilitation
Vitamin B12 is an excellent aid for nervous system disorders. This nutrient has a high concentration and is beneficial for serious nervous system issues. Research shows it significantly helps in stroke rehabilitation. It is essential to follow the packaging instructions and to consult with a neurologist before beginning supplementation, which I did.
4
Supports stroke prevention
Vitamin B12 is an essential nutrient the body requires to optimise brain, nerve and blood health. Despite its importance, many people around the world exhibit a deficiency in this crucial nutrient. Vitamin B12 performs numerous functions, such as reducing fatigue, optimising memory and sleep, promoting the production of red blood cells and brain chemicals, and improving nerve function and communication skills. It also significantly lowers the risk of heart disease and stroke, making regular intake necessary.
7
Vitamin B12 deficiency and stroke
Serum Vitamin B12 Levels as a Risk Factor and Prognostic Marker in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke at a Tertiary Care Center in Northern India: A Case-Control Study.
We focused on understanding how vitamin B12 levels relate to stroke severity and outcomes. In a study involving 75 patients with ischemic stroke and 75 matched controls, we found stroke patients had notably lower vitamin B12 levels and higher homocysteine levels than the control group.
Specifically, those with the lowest B12 levels faced more severe strokes and worse functional outcomes after discharge. Although this study shows a clear connection, further research is needed to determine if B12 supplementation can genuinely reduce stroke risk or improve recovery.
4
Complex associations with stroke risk
Associations between homocysteine and B vitamins and stroke: a cross-sectional study.
We examined data from over 8,000 adults in the National Health and Examination Survey to understand how vitamin B levels and homocysteine relate to stroke risk.
Our findings revealed complex relationships: higher levels of homocysteine were positively associated with stroke prevalence, while vitamin B6 and folate showed L-shaped trends.
Interestingly, vitamin B12 had a U-shaped relationship with stroke, suggesting both low and high levels might be concerning. These results indicate a need for balanced vitamin levels in stroke prevention.
8
Vitamin B12 aids stroke recovery
Functional regulation of microglia by vitamin B12 alleviates ischemic stroke-induced neuroinflammation in mice.
We explored the role of vitamin B12 in managing neuroinflammation after an ischemic stroke. Through preclinical studies, we observed that vitamin B12 effectively influenced microglial cells, which are key to the brain's immune response. This treatment promoted important cellular processes, leading to reduced brain damage and better neurological outcomes. However, when microglia were depleted before stroke, the positive effects of vitamin B12 disappeared. Overall, while vitamin B12 shows promise in enhancing recovery post-stroke, its impact hinges on these immune cells.
7
Vitamin B12 and post-stroke depression
Association of Vitamin B12 and Polymorphism of with Early-Onset Post-Stroke Depression.
We explored how vitamin B12 levels and genetic factors are linked to early-onset post-stroke depression (PSD). In a study involving 173 ischemic stroke patients, we measured serum vitamin B12 and folate levels, alongside genetic testing for specific single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs).
After just two weeks post-stroke, 84 patients—about 48.6%—were diagnosed with PSD. Those with depression had notably lower vitamin B12 levels compared to those who did not experience depression.
Our findings suggest that a particular genetic variant (rs1801198) may increase the risk of developing PSD, especially in individuals with lower vitamin B12 levels. This indicates that both vitamin B12 and genetic factors play a role in the development of depression following a stroke.
Overall, our research provides valuable insights into the potential role of vitamin B12 as a treatment avenue for dealing with PSD, thus improving the quality of life for stroke survivors.
8
B-vitamins may lower stroke risk
Dosage exploration of combined B-vitamin supplementation in stroke prevention: a meta-analysis and systematic review.
We examined how different dosages of B-vitamins, specifically folic acid, vitamin B12, and vitamin B6, affect stroke prevention. Our review included 14 studies with over 76,000 participants and assessed the risk of stroke after supplementation.
We discovered that in areas lacking sufficient folic acid fortification, this B-vitamin combination significantly lowered stroke risk. Optimal doses were identified at 0.8 mg/d for folic acid and 0.4 mg/d for vitamin B12. However, in regions with adequate fortification, no benefit was observed from supplementation.
4
Vitamin B-12 and stroke risk
The Association of Vitamin B-12 Plasma Concentration with Stroke Incidence According to Sex.
We examined whether high levels of vitamin B-12 affect the risk of stroke, with a particular focus on gender differences. Utilizing data from the Korean Genome Epidemiology Study, we assessed stroke occurrence in relation to vitamin B-12 plasma levels using various statistical methods.
Our findings indicated that while excessive vitamin B-12 did not significantly increase overall stroke risk, it was linked to a higher risk in males. This suggests that the effects of vitamin B-12 might vary based on sex, making it a noteworthy consideration in stroke research.
References
Saeed Z, Zehra SA, Muhammad A, Ashraf I. Atypical Motor-Predominant Presentation of Subacute Combined Degeneration of Spinal Cord Due to Vitamin B12 Deficiency: A Case Report of Stroke Mimicry in the Absence of Classic Symptoms. Cureus. 2024;16:e74697. doi:10.7759/cureus.74697
Atam V, Srivastava S, Sharma A, Atam I, Tewari J, et al. Serum Vitamin B12 Levels as a Risk Factor and Prognostic Marker in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke at a Tertiary Care Center in Northern India: A Case-Control Study. Cureus. 2024;16:e70473. doi:10.7759/cureus.70473
Harale M, Oommen A, Faruqi A, Mundada M, Reddy RH, et al. Study of Biochemical Predictors of Early Neurological Deterioration in Ischemic Stroke in a Tertiary Care Hospital. Cureus. 2024;16:e68183. doi:10.7759/cureus.68183
Jung E, Kook HY, Ryu SJ, Ryu HH, Kim HG. The Association of Vitamin B-12 Plasma Concentration with Stroke Incidence According to Sex. J Nutr. 2024;154:3012. doi:10.1016/j.tjnut.2024.08.002
Zhou L, Wang J, Wu H, Yu P, He Z, et al. Serum levels of vitamin B12 combined with folate and plasma total homocysteine predict ischemic stroke disease: a retrospective case-control study. Nutr J. 2024;23:76. doi:10.1186/s12937-024-00977-7
Moti Wala S, AlEdani EM, Samuel EA, Ahmad K, Manongi NJ, et al. Exploring the Nexus: A Systematic Review on the Interplay of the Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (MTHFR) Gene C677T Genotype, Hyperhomocysteinemia, and Spontaneous Cervical/Vertebral Artery Dissection in Young Adults. Cureus. 2024;16:e60878. doi:10.7759/cureus.60878
Ge Y, Yang C, Zadeh M, Sprague SM, Lin YD, et al. Functional regulation of microglia by vitamin B12 alleviates ischemic stroke-induced neuroinflammation in mice. iScience. 2024;27:109480. doi:10.1016/j.isci.2024.109480
Zhang N, Wu Z, Bai X, Song Y, Li P, et al. Dosage exploration of combined B-vitamin supplementation in stroke prevention: a meta-analysis and systematic review. Am J Clin Nutr. 2024;119:821. doi:10.1016/j.ajcnut.2023.12.021
Reis da Silva T. Can supplementing vitamin B12 improve mental health outcomes?: a literature review. Br J Community Nurs. 2024;29:137. doi:10.12968/bjcn.2024.29.3.137
Rafay A, Abdul Fatir C, Hiba HT, Jamil M, Talha Awan M. Hyperhomocysteinemia Presenting as Stroke in a Young Individual: A Case Report. Cureus. 2024;16:e52381. doi:10.7759/cureus.52381
Zhou L, Wang J, Li M, Tan Y, Wu Y, et al. Low vitamin B levels may predict the risk of ischemic stroke: A cross-sectional study. J Clin Neurosci. 2023;117:125. doi:10.1016/j.jocn.2023.09.024
Zhang P, Xie X, Zhang Y. Associations between homocysteine and B vitamins and stroke: a cross-sectional study. Front Neurol. 2023;14:1184141. doi:10.3389/fneur.2023.1184141
Hu X, Jiang Y. The impact of SLCO1B1 polymorphisms on homocysteine concentrations: evidence for a stronger association in men. Front Nephrol. 2024;4:1465380. doi:10.3389/fneph.2024.1465380
Zhang J, Liao Q, Chen H, Liu F, Sun D, et al. Association of Vitamin B12 and Polymorphism of with Early-Onset Post-Stroke Depression. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2024;20:2289. doi:10.2147/NDT.S480417
Park EJ. Association between vitamin B12 status and heart rate variability in patients with ischemic stroke. Medicine (Baltimore). 2023;102:e33428. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000033428
Rasyid A, Mesiano T, Kurniawan M, Hidayat R, Eddy Yunus R, et al. Comprehensive Management of Acute Ischemic Stroke in Psoriatic Patient. Case Rep Dermatol Med. 2023;2023:6580971. doi:10.1155/2023/6580971