We examined the connection between vitamin B12 serum levels and migraine, both chronic and episodic. In our study, we compared two groups: 90 individuals suffering from migraines and 90 healthy participants. We measured the serum vitamin B12 levels of all subjects using a method known as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
Our findings showed that those with migraines had notably lower levels of vitamin B12 compared to the healthy control group. Specifically, chronic migraine patients had even lower serum vitamin B12 levels than those with episodic migraines. Additionally, we found a significant negative link between lower vitamin B12 levels and the severity of migraine attacks.
This indicates that individuals with vitamin B12 deficiency may experience more severe migraine symptoms. The results suggest a strong association between low vitamin B12 levels and migraines, pointing to a potential area for further research. We believe that exploring this relationship through interventional studies could offer valuable insights into migraine treatments.
Read More
7
Vitamin B12 and migraine correlation
A study on the correlation between pain frequency and severity and vitamin B12 levels in episodic and chronic migraine.
We set out to understand how vitamin B12 levels relate to migraine frequency and pain severity. In our study, we included 127 migraine patients and 45 healthy controls from Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital. Notably, we measured the frequency and duration of migraine attacks and assessed pain severity using a visual analogue scale (VAS).
Our findings revealed that migraine patients had significantly lower vitamin B12 levels compared to the healthy controls. Specifically, the average vitamin B12 level in migraine sufferers was 227.30 ng/L, while the controls had an average of 278.44 ng/L.
Furthermore, we observed that chronic migraine patients had even lower vitamin B12 levels than those experiencing less frequent migraines. While our study suggests a correlation between low vitamin B12 and increased migraine severity, we did not explicitly evaluate the treatment effects of vitamin B12 supplements on migraines.
Thus, while low vitamin B12 may be associated with more severe migraines, it remains unclear if supplementation would provide a significant therapeutic benefit. Regular monitoring of vitamin B12 levels in patients with migraines could still be a valuable practice.
Read More
7
Hydroxocobalamin reduces migraine frequency
Hydroxocobalamin, a nitric oxide scavenger, in the prophylaxis of migraine: an open, pilot study.
We explored the potential benefits of hydroxocobalamin, a form of vitamin B12, in helping reduce migraine frequency and severity. In a pilot study involving 20 participants with a history of migraines, we administered 1 mg of intranasal hydroxocobalamin daily for three months. Each participant kept a diary detailing their migraine attacks throughout the study.
Our results were promising. About 53% of the patients experienced a significant decrease in their migraine frequency, with a reduction of 50% or more in their attacks. Overall, the average number of migraine attacks per month dropped from 4.7 to 2.7, which is quite a noteworthy change. Additionally, we observed reductions in the total duration of migraine attacks and the number of medication doses used for acute treatment.
While this was the first prospective study indicating the potential of hydroxycobalamin for migraine prophylaxis, we recommend conducting a double-blind study for further validation, especially since a responder rate of over 35-40% may exceed what’s typically expected from a placebo effect. Our findings suggest that vitamin B12 could be a valuable option for individuals struggling with migraines.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
7.5
Effective for migraines
5 people found this helpful
It works well! I find this vitamin B12 beneficial for my migraines, especially considering its easy-to-take ramune form. Traditional tablet types are difficult for me to swallow. This supplement helps refresh my mind and eases neck stiffness, which contributes to my tinnitus. I particularly recommend it for anyone suffering from light sensitivity associated with migraines.
Read More
9
Pain relief
After knee surgery, I was prescribed various painkillers, yet I still experienced a bad headache and ocular migraine. Upon discovering that some pain medications could elevate homocysteine levels, I took this supplement along with a B12 spray. Within 30 minutes, my headache dissipated.
Read More
7.5
Migraine improvement
2 people found this helpful
I enjoy the lemon flavour. Taking 1 to 3 tablets daily feels like eating ramune candy, making it convenient. I've noticed a positive impact on my migraines and vision.
We looked into how vitamin B supplementation affects migraines among women and the role of specific gene variants. In a 6-month study involving 206 female migraineurs, we found that daily vitamins B6, B9, and B12 significantly decreased homocysteine levels, headache severity, and migraine-related disabilities. Interestingly, women with specific genetic markers showed an even greater improvement. The benefits of supplements were significant, suggesting they can effectively reduce migraine symptoms by addressing underlying conditions tied to genetics.
Read More
8
Vitamin B12 may alleviate migraine symptoms
The effects of vitamin supplementation and MTHFR (C677T) genotype on homocysteine-lowering and migraine disability.
We examined how vitamin supplementation could affect migraine symptoms in patients. In a randomized, double-blind trial with 52 participants, daily vitamins, including B12, led to a significant 39% reduction in homocysteine levels.
More importantly, we saw a striking decrease in migraine disability—from 60% to 30%—and a drop in headache frequency and severity. Interestingly, those with the C allele of the MTHFR C677T genotype experienced even greater benefits.
While the results are promising, we need more extensive studies to confirm vitamin therapy's effectiveness in managing migraines.
Read More
7
Vitamin B12 & magnesium aid migraines
Artificial intelligence analysis to explore synchronize exercise, cobalamin, and magnesium as new actors to therapeutic of migraine symptoms: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial.
This study examined the impact of vitamin B12 and magnesium, combined with high-intensity interval training (HIIT), on women's migraine attacks.
We organized participants into four groups over two months, comparing those on supplements, those doing HIIT, and those using both approaches. We measured serum levels of a specific signaling molecule and assessed migraine severity throughout.
The results highlighted that the combination of B12, magnesium, and exercise appears to reduce migraine pain by targeting inflammation pathways.
Read More
7
Potential benefits of B vitamins
Pyridoxine, folate and cobalamin for migraine: A systematic review.
We conducted a systematic review to examine the effects of vitamin B6, folate, and B12 on migraine.
Our findings revealed that while these vitamins did not show significant benefits for treating acute migraines, they may help prevent migraines with aura in adults.
Out of five studies, most showed promising results when these vitamins were used together, but folate alone didn’t outperform a placebo.
However, more research is needed, particularly for other types of migraines in both adults and children.
Read More
7
Vitamin B12 deficiency and migraines
The correlation between vitamin B12 serum levels and migraine: a case-control study.
We examined the connection between vitamin B12 serum levels and migraine, both chronic and episodic. In our study, we compared two groups: 90 individuals suffering from migraines and 90 healthy participants. We measured the serum vitamin B12 levels of all subjects using a method known as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
Our findings showed that those with migraines had notably lower levels of vitamin B12 compared to the healthy control group. Specifically, chronic migraine patients had even lower serum vitamin B12 levels than those with episodic migraines. Additionally, we found a significant negative link between lower vitamin B12 levels and the severity of migraine attacks.
This indicates that individuals with vitamin B12 deficiency may experience more severe migraine symptoms. The results suggest a strong association between low vitamin B12 levels and migraines, pointing to a potential area for further research. We believe that exploring this relationship through interventional studies could offer valuable insights into migraine treatments.
It works well! I find this vitamin B12 beneficial for my migraines, especially considering its easy-to-take ramune form. Traditional tablet types are difficult for me to swallow. This supplement helps refresh my mind and eases neck stiffness, which contributes to my tinnitus. I particularly recommend it for anyone suffering from light sensitivity associated with migraines.
Read More
9
Pain relief
After knee surgery, I was prescribed various painkillers, yet I still experienced a bad headache and ocular migraine. Upon discovering that some pain medications could elevate homocysteine levels, I took this supplement along with a B12 spray. Within 30 minutes, my headache dissipated.
Read More
7.5
Migraine improvement
2 people found this helpful
I enjoy the lemon flavour. Taking 1 to 3 tablets daily feels like eating ramune candy, making it convenient. I've noticed a positive impact on my migraines and vision.
Read More
7.5
Migraine boost
This B12 supplement is my favourite; it provides a midday boost and helps alleviate chronic migraines.
Read More
7.5
High-quality ingredients
This product is of high quality and effectively aids my migraines when used alongside CoQ10 and magnesium.
Read More
Frequently Asked Questions
Migraine is a neurological condition characterized by recurrent and often debilitating headaches, typically accompanied by a variety of symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and heightened sensitivity to light and sound. These headaches can be pulsing or throbbing in nature and are usually localized to one side of the head, although they can occur on both sides. Migraines can last anywhere from a few hours to several days and can significantly interfere with daily activities. Many individuals also experience an "aura," which can include visual disturbances like flashing lights or blind spots, as a precursor to the actual headache.
While the exact cause of migraines is not fully understood, they are thought to be linked to changes in brain activity and environmental factors, along with genetics. Various triggers can precipitate a migraine attack, including stress, hormonal changes, certain foods, and sleep disturbances. Treatment options vary and can include prescription medications, over-the-counter pain relief, lifestyle changes, and preventive strategies. If you suffer from migraines, it's essential to consult with a healthcare professional to develop a tailored management plan suited to your symptoms and needs.
Vitamin B12, also known as cobalamin, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in several vital functions in the human body. It is essential for red blood cell formation, neurological function, and DNA synthesis. Naturally occurring in animal products, the vitamin can be found in high concentrations in meat, fish, eggs, and dairy, making it particularly important for those following a vegetarian or vegan diet, as plant-based sources of B12 are limited and often require supplementation.
A deficiency in vitamin B12 can lead to serious health issues, including anemia, fatigue, memory problems, and nerve damage. Due to its significance, it's crucial for individuals, particularly those at risk of deficiency, to ensure adequate intake through diet or supplementation. For most adults, the recommended daily allowance (RDA) is around 2.4 micrograms, though pregnant or breastfeeding women may require higher amounts. If you're considering B12 supplements, it's advisable to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the best option for your specific needs and health status.
Based on user reviews, the timeline for seeing results from this supplement for migraines can vary. Some users report experiencing relief quite rapidly; for example, one individual mentioned that their headache dissipated within just 30 minutes of taking the supplement after using pain medications that were ineffective Read Review. Another user noted a positive impact on their migraines soon after introducing this supplement into their routine, suggesting quick benefits Read Review.
However, others indicate a more gradual improvement. One reviewer mentioned that the supplement became a favorite due to its ability to alleviate chronic migraines over time, implying that consistent use may lead to more substantial benefits Read Review. Overall, while some users report immediate relief, many suggest that sustained use can result in better migraine management.
Numerous studies provide promising evidence supporting the role of vitamin B12 in migraine management. Research has shown that individuals suffering from migraines tend to have lower serum levels of vitamin B12 compared to healthy controls, with some studies indicating that higher levels of B12 may correlate with reduced migraine frequency and severity. For instance, a study identified that patients with chronic migraines had significantly lower B12 levels and suggested that boosting B12 intake could help mitigate migraine symptoms [6]. Additionally, a randomized, double-blind clinical trial highlighted that daily vitamin supplementation, including B12, resulted in a notable reduction in migraine-related disability and headache frequency [5].
Moreover, certain combinations of B vitamins, including B6 and folate alongside B12, have shown potential for preventing migraines, especially those with aura. In systematic reviews, while the vitamins may not provide immediate relief from acute migraines, they have demonstrated significant benefits as a preventive measure [2]. Overall, the available research supports the hypothesis that vitamin B12 supplements could be a valuable addition to a migraine management strategy, suggesting more promising avenues for further exploration and individual treatment plans.[7]
Based on user reviews, many individuals have reported notable improvements in their migraine symptoms after incorporating this B12 supplement into their routine. For instance, one user highlighted that the “ramune” form of the supplement not only made it easier to consume but also helped ease neck stiffness and refresh their mind, particularly aiding with light sensitivity commonly associated with migraines Read Review. Another reviewer experienced rapid relief, stating that their headache disappeared within just 30 minutes of taking the supplement, following an episode of ocular migraine alongside painkillers Read Review.
Additionally, consistent use appears to enhance benefits over time, with one user noting it acts as a midday energy boost and helps mitigate chronic migraines Read Review. Another user affirmed its effectiveness when combined with other supplements, underscoring its potential role in comprehensive migraine management Read Review. Overall, while individual results may vary, the aggregated experiences suggest that this B12 supplement can offer significant support in relieving migraine symptoms.
Users report that combining this B12 supplement with other supplements can enhance its effectiveness in managing migraines. One reviewer specifically noted positive results when using it alongside CoQ10 and magnesium, suggesting that this combination helped effectively alleviate their migraine symptoms Read Review. This suggests a potential synergistic effect, allowing users to experience improved outcomes in their migraine management regimen.
Additionally, other users have shared their personal experiences of heightened relief from migraines when integrating this B12 supplement within a broader approach to treatment. For instance, one user mentioned the cumulative benefits they observed from using multiple supplements, hinting at the importance of a comprehensive strategy in dealing with migraines Read Review. Overall, while results may vary based on individual circumstances, the consensus indicates that such combinations could further support those seeking to alleviate migraine symptoms.
When it comes to using vitamin B12 as a potential treatment for migraines, research suggests that a higher intake may be beneficial. Several studies have indicated that individuals suffering from migraines often have lower serum levels of B12 compared to healthy individuals. For instance, a study found that those with the lowest B12 levels had an 80% higher chance of experiencing migraines; thus, elevating B12 levels may reduce the risk of these painful episodes [3]. Additionally, participants in another study observed significant improvements in migraine symptoms when taking vitamin B complex, including B12, suggesting that a combination approach might yield better results [4].
One specific study hinted at the efficacy of hydroxocobalamin, a particular form of B12, where participants administered a daily intranasal dose of 1 mg for three months reported a considerable reduction in the frequency and severity of their migraines [11]. While these findings do present a potentially effective avenue for managing migraine, it's essential to consult with a healthcare provider for personalized dosage recommendations and to understand how B12 fits within a broader migraine treatment plan.
9
Pain relief
After knee surgery, I was prescribed various painkillers, yet I still experienced a bad headache and ocular migraine. Upon discovering that some pain medications could elevate homocysteine levels, I took this supplement along with a B12 spray. Within 30 minutes, my headache dissipated.
7.5
Migraine improvement
2 people found this helpful
I enjoy the lemon flavour. Taking 1 to 3 tablets daily feels like eating ramune candy, making it convenient. I've noticed a positive impact on my migraines and vision.
7.5
Migraine boost
This B12 supplement is my favourite; it provides a midday boost and helps alleviate chronic migraines.
7.5
Effective for migraines
5 people found this helpful
It works well! I find this vitamin B12 beneficial for my migraines, especially considering its easy-to-take ramune form. Traditional tablet types are difficult for me to swallow. This supplement helps refresh my mind and eases neck stiffness, which contributes to my tinnitus. I particularly recommend it for anyone suffering from light sensitivity associated with migraines.
7.5
High-quality ingredients
This product is of high quality and effectively aids my migraines when used alongside CoQ10 and magnesium.
7
Vitamin B12 deficiency and migraines
The correlation between vitamin B12 serum levels and migraine: a case-control study.
We examined the connection between vitamin B12 serum levels and migraine, both chronic and episodic. In our study, we compared two groups: 90 individuals suffering from migraines and 90 healthy participants. We measured the serum vitamin B12 levels of all subjects using a method known as enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
Our findings showed that those with migraines had notably lower levels of vitamin B12 compared to the healthy control group. Specifically, chronic migraine patients had even lower serum vitamin B12 levels than those with episodic migraines. Additionally, we found a significant negative link between lower vitamin B12 levels and the severity of migraine attacks.
This indicates that individuals with vitamin B12 deficiency may experience more severe migraine symptoms. The results suggest a strong association between low vitamin B12 levels and migraines, pointing to a potential area for further research. We believe that exploring this relationship through interventional studies could offer valuable insights into migraine treatments.
8
Vitamin B12 may alleviate migraine symptoms
The effects of vitamin supplementation and MTHFR (C677T) genotype on homocysteine-lowering and migraine disability.
We examined how vitamin supplementation could affect migraine symptoms in patients. In a randomized, double-blind trial with 52 participants, daily vitamins, including B12, led to a significant 39% reduction in homocysteine levels.
More importantly, we saw a striking decrease in migraine disability—from 60% to 30%—and a drop in headache frequency and severity. Interestingly, those with the C allele of the MTHFR C677T genotype experienced even greater benefits.
While the results are promising, we need more extensive studies to confirm vitamin therapy's effectiveness in managing migraines.
7
Potential benefits of B vitamins
Pyridoxine, folate and cobalamin for migraine: A systematic review.
We conducted a systematic review to examine the effects of vitamin B6, folate, and B12 on migraine.
Our findings revealed that while these vitamins did not show significant benefits for treating acute migraines, they may help prevent migraines with aura in adults.
Out of five studies, most showed promising results when these vitamins were used together, but folate alone didn’t outperform a placebo.
However, more research is needed, particularly for other types of migraines in both adults and children.
7
Investigating Vitamin B12 for Migraine
Modifiable factors for migraine prophylaxis: A mendelian randomization analysis.
We explored the potential impact of vitamin B12 on migraine pathogenesis by analyzing data from several sources including the UK Biobank and others. Our study involved participants suffering from migraines without aura (MwoA) and migraines with aura (MwA), and we looked at 51 different risk factors that could influence these conditions.
Our findings suggested that higher vitamin B12 intake was associated with lower odds of developing migraines without aura. Specifically, the odds ratio for vitamin B12 was 0.49, indicating a potentially significant protective effect. This suggests that increasing vitamin B12 intake might be a beneficial strategy for reducing the risk of MwoA, adding to a growing body of evidence about the nutrient's importance.
However, we also recognized the need for further exploration of how vitamin B12 should be administered and its isolated effects on different types of migraines. It's important to note that while these results are promising, they are just part of a larger picture of migraine management, which includes various lifestyle factors we also examined, such as stress and physical activity.
Overall, identifying vitamin B12 as a protective factor opens doors for potential interventions in migraine prophylaxis focused on dietary modifications and increased awareness of nutrient consumption.
4
B12 deficiency linked to migraines
Serum Vitamin B12 and Methylmalonic Acid Status in Migraineurs: A Case-Control Study.
This study examined the relationship between serum vitamin B12 levels, methylmalonic acid (MMA), and migraines. We found that migraine patients had significantly lower B12 levels and higher MMA compared to healthy individuals.
Essentially, those with higher B12 levels seemed to have a reduced risk of experiencing migraines, while higher MMA levels correlated with increased migraine risk. Despite these findings, there was no connection between vitamin B12 and MMA levels and the characteristics of the migraines themselves.
Overall, our results suggest a notable link between B12 deficiency and the likelihood of migraines.
8
Vitamin B shows promise for migraines
Genotypes of the MTHFR C677T and MTRR A66G genes act independently to reduce migraine disability in response to vitamin supplementation.
We looked into how vitamin B supplementation affects migraines among women and the role of specific gene variants. In a 6-month study involving 206 female migraineurs, we found that daily vitamins B6, B9, and B12 significantly decreased homocysteine levels, headache severity, and migraine-related disabilities. Interestingly, women with specific genetic markers showed an even greater improvement. The benefits of supplements were significant, suggesting they can effectively reduce migraine symptoms by addressing underlying conditions tied to genetics.
7
Hydroxocobalamin reduces migraine frequency
Hydroxocobalamin, a nitric oxide scavenger, in the prophylaxis of migraine: an open, pilot study.
We explored the potential benefits of hydroxocobalamin, a form of vitamin B12, in helping reduce migraine frequency and severity. In a pilot study involving 20 participants with a history of migraines, we administered 1 mg of intranasal hydroxocobalamin daily for three months. Each participant kept a diary detailing their migraine attacks throughout the study.
Our results were promising. About 53% of the patients experienced a significant decrease in their migraine frequency, with a reduction of 50% or more in their attacks. Overall, the average number of migraine attacks per month dropped from 4.7 to 2.7, which is quite a noteworthy change. Additionally, we observed reductions in the total duration of migraine attacks and the number of medication doses used for acute treatment.
While this was the first prospective study indicating the potential of hydroxycobalamin for migraine prophylaxis, we recommend conducting a double-blind study for further validation, especially since a responder rate of over 35-40% may exceed what’s typically expected from a placebo effect. Our findings suggest that vitamin B12 could be a valuable option for individuals struggling with migraines.
References
Matin H, Taghian F, Chitsaz A. Artificial intelligence analysis to explore synchronize exercise, cobalamin, and magnesium as new actors to therapeutic of migraine symptoms: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Neurol Sci. 2022;43:4413. doi:10.1007/s10072-021-05843-6
Liampas IN, Siokas V, Aloizou AM, Tsouris Z, Dastamani M, et al. Pyridoxine, folate and cobalamin for migraine: A systematic review. Acta Neurol Scand. 2020;142:108. doi:10.1111/ane.13251
Togha M, Razeghi Jahromi S, Ghorbani Z, Martami F, Seifishahpar M. Serum Vitamin B12 and Methylmalonic Acid Status in Migraineurs: A Case-Control Study. Headache. 2019;59:1492. doi:10.1111/head.13618
Menon S, Lea RA, Roy B, Hanna M, Wee S, et al. Genotypes of the MTHFR C677T and MTRR A66G genes act independently to reduce migraine disability in response to vitamin supplementation. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2012;22:741. doi:10.1097/FPC.0b013e3283576b6b
Lea R, Colson N, Quinlan S, Macmillan J, Griffiths L. The effects of vitamin supplementation and MTHFR (C677T) genotype on homocysteine-lowering and migraine disability. Pharmacogenet Genomics. 2009;19:422. doi:10.1097/FPC.0b013e32832af5a3
Abdelsadek SE, Tahoun SA, Mansour FM, Abdulsalam MF, Ahmed AM. The correlation between vitamin B12 serum levels and migraine: a case-control study. Neurol Res. 2025;47:195. doi:10.1080/01616412.2025.2462735
Zheng H, Shi YZ, Liang JT, Lu LL, Chen M. Modifiable factors for migraine prophylaxis: A mendelian randomization analysis. Front Pharmacol. 2023;14:1010996. doi:10.3389/fphar.2023.1010996
Üstün Özek S. A study on the correlation between pain frequency and severity and vitamin B12 levels in episodic and chronic migraine. Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2022;80:586. doi:10.1590/0004-282X-ANP-2021-0192
Aydin H, Bucak IH, Geyik M. Vitamin B12 and folic acid levels in pediatric migraine patients. Acta Neurol Belg. 2021;121:1741. doi:10.1007/s13760-020-01491-3
Menon S, Nasir B, Avgan N, Ghassabian S, Oliver C, et al. The effect of 1 mg folic acid supplementation on clinical outcomes in female migraine with aura patients. J Headache Pain. 2016;17:60. doi:10.1186/s10194-016-0652-7
van der Kuy PH, Merkus FW, Lohman JJ, ter Berg JW, Hooymans PM. Hydroxocobalamin, a nitric oxide scavenger, in the prophylaxis of migraine: an open, pilot study. Cephalalgia. 2002;22:513.