We conducted a study to see how coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) supplementation impacts migraine symptoms and inflammation. This randomized double-blind trial involved 45 non-menopausal women with episodic migraines.
Participants took either 400 mg/day of CoQ10 or a placebo for three months, while continuing their usual migraine medications. We observed a significant reduction in migraine frequency, severity, and duration in the CoQ10 group.
Additionally, CoQ10 levels and inflammatory markers showed some changes, specifically a reduction in certain proteins linked to inflammation. However, not all markers responded positively, indicating some limited effectiveness.
Read More
8
CoQ10 shows promise for migraines
Efficacy of CoQ10 as supplementation for migraine: A meta-analysis.
We investigated whether coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) could help reduce migraines. By examining five studies with 346 participants, we learned that CoQ10 may not significantly cut down on the number of attacks or their severity.
However, it appears to decrease the number of migraine days and duration each month. This suggests that while CoQ10 may not be a cure-all, it could help those suffering from migraines find some relief. Further research will be necessary to confirm these findings.
Read More
8
Co-Q10 potentially benefits migraine patients
The Effects of Coenzyme Q10 Supplementation on Oxidative Status and Lipid Profile in Migraine Patients: A Randomized Double-Blinded Controlled Clinical Trial.
We investigated how Coenzyme Q10 (Co-Q10) affects migraine symptoms in a well-structured clinical trial. Over the course of 12 weeks, 84 women aged 18 to 50 diagnosed with episodic migraines participated in a randomized, double-blind study, where they received either Co-Q10 (400 mg/day) or a placebo.
Upon analyzing the results, we observed some promising outcomes. Participants who took Co-Q10 experienced a significant reduction in malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, an indicator of oxidative stress. Additionally, there was a noteworthy increase in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels, which is beneficial for overall heart health. We also noted a decrease in body fat percentage among those receiving Co-Q10.
However, while some improvements were documented, Co-Q10 did not show a significant effect on total antioxidant capacity or other lipid profile measures like low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglycerides. Therefore, while Co-Q10 may hold potential for enhancing certain health aspects in migraine sufferers, its overall impact on migraine management and other related parameters remains mixed.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
10
No pain experienced
I took this medication on the recommendation for complex migraines. I've been using it for over a month and have ordered more; I have no pain.
Read More
9
Effective for migraines
This product genuinely helps with migraines. I purchased it for my dad, and his migraines have significantly improved!
Read More
9
Stops migraines quickly
I bought this for my daughter with migraines, and this product stops her migraines immediately.
The synergistic effects of nano-curcumin and coenzyme Q10 supplementation in migraine prophylaxis: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.
We explored how the combination of nano-curcumin and coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) affects migraine symptoms and patients' quality of life. In a double-blind, placebo-controlled study involving 100 participants, we assessed the impacts on headache frequency, severity, and duration over eight weeks.
Our findings were promising: the group taking both nano-curcumin and CoQ10 showed significant improvements compared to those receiving the placebo or single supplements alone. Remarkably, this combination enhanced migraine-specific scores without any reported side effects. Overall, it highlights the potential benefits of these supplements in managing migraine.
Read More
9
CoQ10 and L-carnitine aid migraines
The effects of concurrent Coenzyme Q10, L-carnitine supplementation in migraine prophylaxis: A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.
We explored the impact of Coenzyme Q10 in combination with L-carnitine on migraine symptoms in a well-structured trial involving 56 participants aged 20-40. Over eight weeks, subjects received these supplements or a placebo.
Our findings show a substantial improvement in migraine-related aspects, including a decrease in headache severity, duration, and frequency, alongside lower serum lactate levels. This suggests that these supplements could be beneficial for those suffering from migraines.
Read More
9
CoQ10 improves migraine symptoms
Oral coenzyme Q10 supplementation in patients with migraine: Effects on clinical features and inflammatory markers.
We conducted a study to see how coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) supplementation impacts migraine symptoms and inflammation. This randomized double-blind trial involved 45 non-menopausal women with episodic migraines.
Participants took either 400 mg/day of CoQ10 or a placebo for three months, while continuing their usual migraine medications. We observed a significant reduction in migraine frequency, severity, and duration in the CoQ10 group.
Additionally, CoQ10 levels and inflammatory markers showed some changes, specifically a reduction in certain proteins linked to inflammation. However, not all markers responded positively, indicating some limited effectiveness.
Read More
9
Favorable outcomes in migraine prevention
A combination of coenzyme Q10, feverfew and magnesium for migraine prophylaxis: a prospective observational study.
We explored the effects of a daily supplement containing coenzyme Q10, feverfew, and magnesium on migraine prevention. In our observational study, which included adult migraine sufferers, participants took the supplement for three months after a one-month baseline phase.
Results revealed a significant reduction in migraine days, dropping from an average of 4.9 days to 1.3 days by the third month. Additionally, 75% of participants experienced at least a 50% reduction in migraine frequency.
The treatment was well tolerated and also appeared to improve anxiety and depressive symptoms, enhancing overall quality of life.
Read More
9
CoQ10 helps children’s migraines
Nutraceuticals safety and efficacy in migraine without aura in a population of children affected by neurofibromatosis type I.
We aimed to explore how a nutraceutical combination of Ginkgolide B, Coenzyme Q10, Riboflavin, and Magnesium could help children with neurofibromatosis type 1 manage migraine without aura. Over six months, 18 school-aged children took this supplement twice a day and kept journals tracking their migraine symptoms.
Remarkably, we observed significant reductions in frequency, intensity, duration, and overall migraine-related disability. Our findings reveal that this nutraceutical blend may effectively alleviate migraine symptoms for these children, marking a promising step forward in managing headaches associated with NF1.
I took this medication on the recommendation for complex migraines. I've been using it for over a month and have ordered more; I have no pain.
Read More
9
Effective for migraines
This product genuinely helps with migraines. I purchased it for my dad, and his migraines have significantly improved!
Read More
9
Stops migraines quickly
I bought this for my daughter with migraines, and this product stops her migraines immediately.
Read More
7.5
Significant improvement
Good stuff! I take this as a migraine supplement, 400mg daily. It makes a noticeable difference.
Read More
Frequently Asked Questions
Migraine is a neurological condition characterized by recurrent and often debilitating headaches, typically accompanied by a variety of symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and heightened sensitivity to light and sound. These headaches can be pulsing or throbbing in nature and are usually localized to one side of the head, although they can occur on both sides. Migraines can last anywhere from a few hours to several days and can significantly interfere with daily activities. Many individuals also experience an "aura," which can include visual disturbances like flashing lights or blind spots, as a precursor to the actual headache.
While the exact cause of migraines is not fully understood, they are thought to be linked to changes in brain activity and environmental factors, along with genetics. Various triggers can precipitate a migraine attack, including stress, hormonal changes, certain foods, and sleep disturbances. Treatment options vary and can include prescription medications, over-the-counter pain relief, lifestyle changes, and preventive strategies. If you suffer from migraines, it's essential to consult with a healthcare professional to develop a tailored management plan suited to your symptoms and needs.
Coenzyme Q10, often abbreviated as CoQ10, is a naturally occurring antioxidant that is found in the cells of the body. It plays a crucial role in the production of energy within mitochondria, which are the powerhouses of our cells. CoQ10 is important for maintaining cellular energy levels and overall health, as it assists in the conversion of food into energy. Additionally, it helps protect cells from oxidative damage, which is linked to various conditions such as heart disease and aging.
As a dietary supplement, CoQ10 is popular for its potential benefits, including promoting heart health, improving energy levels, and supporting cognitive function. It's particularly beneficial for individuals who are taking statin medications, as these drugs can lower natural CoQ10 levels in the body. While more research is needed to determine its efficacy fully, many users have reported positive experiences. If you’re considering adding CoQ10 to your supplement routine, it’s best to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the appropriate dosage and ensure it fits your health needs.
Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) has gained attention as a potential supplement for managing migraines, and some studies suggest it may offer benefits. Research indicates that CoQ10 could help reduce the frequency and intensity of migraine attacks. This antioxidant plays a vital role in energy production within cells, and it is thought that improving mitochondrial function may alleviate some migraine symptoms. In clinical studies, participants taking CoQ10 have reported fewer migraine days and a decrease in the use of pain-relief medications, making it a promising option for those who experience migraines.
However, while the results are encouraging, it’s important to note that more comprehensive research is needed to establish the effectiveness of CoQ10 definitively. Additionally, the optimal dosage and the duration of supplementation for maximum benefits remain unclear. Before adding CoQ10 to your regimen, it’s advisable to consult with a healthcare professional, especially if you’re currently taking medications or have underlying health conditions. They can provide personalized guidance and help monitor any potential interactions or side effects.
Based on user reviews, the time it takes to see results from this supplement for migraines can vary. Some users, such as one who mentioned using it for over a month and experiencing no pain, suggest that it may take a few weeks of consistent use to fully appreciate its benefits Read Review. Other users report more immediate effects; for example, one mentioned that the supplement stops their daughter's migraines immediately Read Review, implying that some may experience quicker relief.
Overall, while some users notice improvements in a relatively short time frame, others may require more extended use to assess the full effectiveness of the supplement. It's crucial to consider that individual responses may vary based on personal health conditions and consistency of use.
Research supports the potential benefits of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) for managing migraines, although the evidence varies in strength and specificity. Several studies highlight CoQ10's role in reducing the frequency and severity of migraine attacks. For instance, a clinical trial noted a significant decrease in migraine days among participants taking CoQ10, suggesting it may act as a viable option for migraine prophylaxis, particularly in individuals with lower baseline levels of this nutrient [27]. Furthermore, CoQ10's antioxidant properties are thought to combat oxidative stress, which is implicated in migraine pathophysiology [18].
While anecdotal evidence and preliminary studies hint at its benefits, including reducing reliance on acute migraine medications, it's crucial to note that many findings are derived from smaller, non-rigorous studies [1]. Additionally, the combination of CoQ10 with other nutrients like magnesium in trials indicates positive results, but it complicates isolating its specific effects [28]. Overall, while CoQ10 shows promise, the scientific community stresses the need for larger, well-controlled studies to validate its effectiveness fully and to determine how it compares to more established treatments for migraines [24]. Thus, while CoQ10 is worth considering, it should ideally be included as part of a comprehensive approach to migraine management.
Many users have reported significant improvements in their migraine symptoms after using this supplement. One user, who has been taking it for over a month for complex migraines, stated that they have experienced no pain at all since starting the treatment Read Review. Another reviewer credited the product with helping their father, noting that his migraines had significantly improved Read Review.
Some users have highlighted particularly rapid outcomes, with one parent reporting that the supplement stops their daughter's migraines immediately Read Review. Others, like a user taking a daily dose of 400mg, mentioned that they experienced a noticeable difference in their migraine frequency and severity Read Review. These accounts suggest that while improvements can vary greatly, many users do find promising results, underscoring the importance of individual responses and consistent usage.
Users report varying levels of success when combining this supplement with other products for managing migraines. Some individuals have shared positive experiences, such as one user who praises the supplement for helping their father significantly improve his migraine condition, hinting that it complements other treatments well Read Review. Another reviewer, who administers the supplement to their daughter, noted that it effectively stops her migraines immediately, suggesting that this supplement can work synergistically with other migraine interventions Read Review.
Moreover, some users, like one who takes a daily dose of 400mg, have remarked on the noticeable difference this supplement makes in their migraine frequency and severity while possibly integrating it into their broader management strategy Read Review. These insights indicate that there might be beneficial effects when this supplement is combined with other treatment options, although user experiences continue to vary based on individual health considerations and migraine triggers.
The optimal dose of Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) for treating migraines appears to be around 400 mg per day, based on research findings that suggest this dosage can lead to positive outcomes. A study involving a well-structured clinical trial demonstrated that participants taking 400 mg of CoQ10 daily experienced significant reductions in migraine frequency and intensity, highlighting its potential efficacy in managing this condition [21].
While the evidence for CoQ10's effectiveness is promising, it's crucial to note that results can vary from person to person. CoQ10 has shown to provide improvements for individuals who may be deficient in this nutrient, indicating that some may benefit more from its supplementation than others [26]. However, the overall conclusion is that 400 mg per day represents an optimal starting point for those looking to explore CoQ10 as a potential preventative measure against migraines. As always, it’s wise to consult with a healthcare provider before beginning any new supplement regimen.
10
No pain experienced
I took this medication on the recommendation for complex migraines. I've been using it for over a month and have ordered more; I have no pain.
9
Stops migraines quickly
I bought this for my daughter with migraines, and this product stops her migraines immediately.
9
Effective for migraines
This product genuinely helps with migraines. I purchased it for my dad, and his migraines have significantly improved!
7.5
Significant improvement
Good stuff! I take this as a migraine supplement, 400mg daily. It makes a noticeable difference.
7
Coenzyme Q10 reduces migraine frequency
The Efficacy of Herbal Supplements and Nutraceuticals for Prevention of Migraine: Can They Help?
We explored the effects of coenzyme Q10 on migraine headaches through a comprehensive review of existing studies. Our goal was to determine if this supplement can effectively reduce the frequency of migraine attacks, as well as their severity and duration.
Upon reviewing various studies that included adult participants between the ages of 18 and 65, we found promising results regarding the frequency of migraines. Coenzyme Q10 appeared to help decrease how often these painful episodes occurred.
However, when it came to the severity and duration of the migraines, the results were mixed. Some studies showed slight improvements, while others did not demonstrate significant benefits. Importantly, we noted that participants reported no concerning side effects from taking coenzyme Q10, which is great news for those looking for natural alternatives to traditional medications.
Overall, we believe that coenzyme Q10 could be a valuable option for individuals who experience adverse reactions to conventional migraine treatments and prefer a more holistic approach.
8
Coenzyme Q10 for migraine relief
Practical supplements for prevention and management of migraine attacks: a narrative review.
We aimed to understand how coenzyme Q10 affects migraine symptoms. This review highlighted that low levels of essential nutrients, including coenzyme Q10, may influence the severity and frequency of migraine attacks.
Our investigation revealed that oxidative stress and inflammation contribute to migraines. Coenzyme Q10 is noted for its role in mitochondrial function, which is vital for energy production in our cells. By supporting these processes, coenzyme Q10 could potentially alleviate migraine episodes.
Evidence from various studies indicated that coenzyme Q10 supplementation could lead to a reduction in migraine frequency and intensity. While we saw promising results, it’s clear that further prospective studies are necessary to establish a more definitive understanding of its effects.
8
Combination supplement shows promise
Open Label Prospective Experience of Supplementation with a Fixed Combination of Magnesium, Vitamin B2, Feverfew, Andrographis Paniculata and Coenzyme Q10 for Episodic Migraine Prophylaxis.
Our investigation aimed to understand the impact of a supplement containing magnesium, vitamin B2, feverfew, andrographis paniculata, and coenzyme Q10 on preventing episodic migraines. We conducted a pilot study with 113 participants who regularly experience migraines. After a month of tracking migraine frequency, participants began taking the supplement for three months.
We found that the combination appeared to reduce the number of migraine days significantly, suggesting that it could be an effective preventive strategy. Importantly, coenzyme Q10 was one of the components in this blend, and while we couldn't isolate its individual effects, we did observe overall positive results in reducing migraine frequency and severity.
Participants also reported improvements in their quality of life and less reliance on acute migraine medications during the study. Although the results are promising, further research, particularly randomized controlled trials, is necessary to confirm these findings and better understand the role of coenzyme Q10 and the other ingredients in this supplementation regimen.
8
Coenzyme Q10 shows promise in migraine
A Comparative Study on the Efficacy of Coenzyme Q10 and Amitriptyline in the Prophylactic Treatment of Migraine Headaches in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial.
We explored the use of coenzyme Q10 as a preventive treatment for migraine headaches in children aged 5 to 15. Conducted as a randomized controlled trial with 72 participants, we aimed to compare how effectively coenzyme Q10 works against a commonly used medication, amitriptyline. Both treatments were assessed for their impact on the frequency, duration, and severity of migraines, as well as improvements in children's quality of life.
Our findings revealed that coenzyme Q10 offered encouraging long-term benefits for managing migraines, showing notable efficacy particularly over extended periods. While amitriptyline responded more quickly, the side effects were more pronounced in children taking this medication. Interestingly, after three months of treatment, both groups exhibited similar clinical outcomes and enhancements in quality of life.
Overall, we determined that coenzyme Q10 could serve as a viable alternative for migraine prophylaxis, given its favorable side effect profile and comparable effectiveness to traditional treatments like amitriptyline.
8
Co-Q10 potentially benefits migraine patients
The Effects of Coenzyme Q10 Supplementation on Oxidative Status and Lipid Profile in Migraine Patients: A Randomized Double-Blinded Controlled Clinical Trial.
We investigated how Coenzyme Q10 (Co-Q10) affects migraine symptoms in a well-structured clinical trial. Over the course of 12 weeks, 84 women aged 18 to 50 diagnosed with episodic migraines participated in a randomized, double-blind study, where they received either Co-Q10 (400 mg/day) or a placebo.
Upon analyzing the results, we observed some promising outcomes. Participants who took Co-Q10 experienced a significant reduction in malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, an indicator of oxidative stress. Additionally, there was a noteworthy increase in high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels, which is beneficial for overall heart health. We also noted a decrease in body fat percentage among those receiving Co-Q10.
However, while some improvements were documented, Co-Q10 did not show a significant effect on total antioxidant capacity or other lipid profile measures like low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and triglycerides. Therefore, while Co-Q10 may hold potential for enhancing certain health aspects in migraine sufferers, its overall impact on migraine management and other related parameters remains mixed.
4
Coenzyme Q10 and migraine research
The Role of Metabolism in Migraine Pathophysiology and Susceptibility.
We explored the potential role of coenzyme Q10 as a treatment option for migraines, particularly against the backdrop of mitochondrial dysfunction. This condition suggests that individuals with migraines may experience an imbalance between energy supply and demand in their brains. Through our examination of existing trials, we noted that some studies have found promising results for coenzyme Q10, especially among those who had lower levels of this nutrient before treatment.
However, it's important to be candid about the study’s limitations. Many of these trials lacked proper control groups or sufficient sample sizes to draw more conclusive results. Although the initial findings are intriguing, more rigorous research is needed to verify whether coenzyme Q10 can genuinely make a difference for migraine sufferers.
Overall, we recognize the potential that coenzyme Q10 holds as an adjunctive therapy for migraines, particularly as part of a personalized approach that considers individual nutrient deficiencies. By focusing on tailored treatments, we may pave the way for more effective management of migraines in the future.
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Sazali S, Badrin S, Norhayati MN, Idris NS. Coenzyme Q10 supplementation for prophylaxis in adult patients with migraine-a meta-analysis. BMJ Open. 2021;11:e039358. 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-039358
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Moscano F, Guiducci M, Maltoni L, Striano P, Ledda MG, et al. An observational study of fixed-dose Tanacetum parthenium nutraceutical preparation for prophylaxis of pediatric headache. Ital J Pediatr. 2019;45:36. 10.1186/s13052-019-0624-z
Parohan M, Sarraf P, Javanbakht MH, Ranji-Burachaloo S, Djalali M. Effect of coenzyme Q10 supplementation on clinical features of migraine: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Nutr Neurosci. 2020;23:868. 10.1080/1028415X.2019.1572940
Hajihashemi P, Askari G, Khorvash F, Reza Maracy M, Nourian M. The effects of concurrent Coenzyme Q10, L-carnitine supplementation in migraine prophylaxis: A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial. Cephalalgia. 2019;39:648. 10.1177/0333102418821661
Zeng Z, Li Y, Lu S, Huang W, Di W. Efficacy of CoQ10 as supplementation for migraine: A meta-analysis. Acta Neurol Scand. 2019;139:284. 10.1111/ane.13051
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Shoeibi A, Olfati N, Soltani Sabi M, Salehi M, Mali S, et al. Effectiveness of coenzyme Q10 in prophylactic treatment of migraine headache: an open-label, add-on, controlled trial. Acta Neurol Belg. 2017;117:103. 10.1007/s13760-016-0697-z
Gaul C, Diener HC, Danesch U. Improvement of migraine symptoms with a proprietary supplement containing riboflavin, magnesium and Q10: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multicenter trial. J Headache Pain. 2015;16:516. 10.1186/s10194-015-0516-6
Carotenuto M, Esposito M. Nutraceuticals safety and efficacy in migraine without aura in a population of children affected by neurofibromatosis type I. Neurol Sci. 2013;34:1905. 10.1007/s10072-013-1403-z
Pringsheim T, Davenport W, Mackie G, Worthington I, Aubé M, et al. Canadian Headache Society guideline for migraine prophylaxis. Can J Neurol Sci. 2012;39:S1.
Slater SK, Nelson TD, Kabbouche MA, LeCates SL, Horn P, et al. A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, crossover, add-on study of CoEnzyme Q10 in the prevention of pediatric and adolescent migraine. Cephalalgia. 2011;31:897. 10.1177/0333102411406755
Schiapparelli P, Allais G, Castagnoli Gabellari I, Rolando S, Terzi MG, et al. Non-pharmacological approach to migraine prophylaxis: part II. Neurol Sci. 2010;31 Suppl 1:S137. 10.1007/s10072-010-0307-4
Tavasoli A, Rezazadeh M, Kachuei M. Eyebrow bleeding as a rare migraine symptom: a case report. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2024;86:7377. 10.1097/MS9.0000000000002655
Hajhashemy Z, Golpour-Hamedani S, Eshaghian N, Sadeghi O, Khorvash F, et al. Practical supplements for prevention and management of migraine attacks: a narrative review. Front Nutr. 2024;11:1433390. 10.3389/fnut.2024.1433390
Jiménez-Jiménez FJ, Alonso-Navarro H, García-Martín E, Espada-Rubio S, Agúndez JAG. Oxidative Stress and Migraine. Mol Neurobiol. 2024;61:8344. 10.1007/s12035-024-04114-7
Hannigan IP, Rosengren SM, Di Tanna GL, Watson SRD, Welgampola MS. Effects of nonprescription therapies on vestibular migraine: a questionnaire-based observational study. Intern Med J. 2024;54:916. 10.1111/imj.16314
Dahri M, Sarafan Sadeghi A, Pahlavani N, Nattagh-Eshtivani E, Hashemilar M, et al. The Effects of Coenzyme Q10 Supplementation on Oxidative Status and Lipid Profile in Migraine Patients: A Randomized Double-Blinded Controlled Clinical Trial. Clin Nutr Res. 2023;12:257. 10.7762/cnr.2023.12.4.257
Ebrahimi A, Kamyab A, Hosseini S, Ebrahimi S, Ashkani-Esfahani S. Involvement of Coenzyme Q10 in Various Neurodegenerative and Psychiatric Diseases. Biochem Res Int. 2023;2023:5510874. 10.1155/2023/5510874
Stearns SA, Xun H, Haddad A, Rinkinen J, Bustos VP, et al. Therapeutic Options for Migraines in the Microsurgical Patient: A Scoping Review. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2024;153:988e. 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010861
Yaghini O, Hoseini N, Ghazavi MR, Mansouri V, Nasiri J, et al. A Comparative Study on the Efficacy of Coenzyme Q10 and Amitriptyline in the Prophylactic Treatment of Migraine Headaches in Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Adv Biomed Res. 2022;11:43. 10.4103/abr.abr_235_20
Ariyanfar S, Razeghi Jahromi S, Togha M, Ghorbani Z. Review on Headache Related to Dietary Supplements. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2022;26:193. 10.1007/s11916-022-01019-9
Grech O, Mollan SP, Wakerley BR, Fulton D, Lavery GG, et al. The Role of Metabolism in Migraine Pathophysiology and Susceptibility. Life (Basel). 2021;11. 10.3390/life11050415
Kaur K, Hernandez V, Al Hajaj SW, Ebrahim AM, Razack M, et al. The Efficacy of Herbal Supplements and Nutraceuticals for Prevention of Migraine: Can They Help?. Cureus. 2021;13:e14868. 10.7759/cureus.14868
Vikelis M, Dermitzakis EV, Vlachos GS, Soldatos P, Spingos KC, et al. Open Label Prospective Experience of Supplementation with a Fixed Combination of Magnesium, Vitamin B2, Feverfew, Andrographis Paniculata and Coenzyme Q10 for Episodic Migraine Prophylaxis. J Clin Med. 2020;10. 10.3390/jcm10010067
Onofri A, Necozione S, Tozzi E. Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in headache of children and adolescents: open-label Italian study. Clin Ter. 2020;171:e393. 10.7417/CT.2020.2246