We explored how magnesium supplementation can help alleviate migraines, a condition that affects countless individuals and can be incredibly disabling. Research has shown a strong link between magnesium deficiency and various factors that contribute to migraines, such as neurological changes and inflammation.
Studies, including randomized controlled trials, indicate that magnesium can reduce the frequency and severity of migraine attacks, both in the short term and as a preventative measure. This effectiveness is thought to stem from magnesium's ability to influence nerve function and reduce stress responses in the body.
We've examined the accumulating evidence from case studies and clinical trials, and it clearly points to magnesium being a valuable option for those suffering from migraines. By addressing magnesium deficiency, we may offer a new avenue for relief and improved management of this challenging condition.
Read More
9
Zinc reduces migraine symptoms
Assessing the Effect of Zinc Supplementation on the Frequency of Migraine Attack, Duration, Severity, Lipid Profile and hs-CRP in Adult Women.
This study was designed as a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial to examine how zinc gluconate supplementation might alleviate migraine symptoms in adult women. We followed 60 women, averaging about 35 years old, who either received 15 mg of zinc per day or a placebo for a duration of 12 weeks.
Over the trial, we observed significant improvements in those taking zinc. The frequency of migraine attacks, as well as the duration and severity of the headaches, drastically decreased for participants receiving zinc. We used various assessments, such as a numerical rating scale and the Migraine Disability Assessment test, to evaluate these changes.
Additionally, zinc supplementation showed a notable reduction in levels of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), both of which are associated with inflammation. However, no significant changes in triglycerides or high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels were seen. After taking initial values into account, the changes in lipid levels and hs-CRP weren’t significant.
Overall, we found that zinc supplementation can beneficially impact migraine symptoms, reducing their severity and frequency among women. This offers a promising direction for migraine management without the side effects often associated with traditional medications.
Read More
8
Magnesium aids migraine prevention
Nutraceuticals and Headache 2024: Riboflavin, Coenzyme Q10, Feverfew, Magnesium, Melatonin, and Butterbur.
We observed that magnesium plays a notable role in migraine prevention and treatment. Specifically, magnesium is recommended for both chronic migraine management and immediate intravenous relief during acute migraine episodes. The use of magnesium appears to be linked with mild gastrointestinal side effects, indicating that it is generally well-tolerated by those who use it.
Although individual responses may vary, magnesium has shown promising results for many people managing migraines. It's essential to consider this approach alongside other treatments, as magnesium supplementation might enhance overall migraine management. For those looking for alternative or complementary options, magnesium could be a viable choice worth exploring further.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
7.5
Effective for prevention
3 people found this helpful
I take these daily as part of my migraine prevention regime. They are large but not difficult to swallow. Since starting them, my migraines have become noticeably lighter. However, when I stopped after six months, my migraines began to worsen again.
Read More
9
Helps with migraines
Excellent! I absolutely love this magnesium! It has assisted me with constipation and migraines. I sleep remarkably well at night, almost as if I’m taking sleeping pills.
Read More
7.5
Eases migraine severity
I purchase this product for my son, who has used it for years. He takes it occasionally for his migraines, and it appears to ease their severity. The formulation with a reverse ratio of magnesium and calcium ingredients seems to be the best for this purpose.
We evaluated the impact of a comprehensive treatment program on migraines in 30 patients aged 16-66. This program combined hormone therapy, balancing the sympathetic and parasympathetic systems, and managing calcium and magnesium levels.
Remarkably, everyone responded positively to the treatment, with none reporting migraines after starting the program. Improvements included normalization of various hormone levels and the disappearance of associated health issues like insomnia and depression.
Our findings suggest that restoring neurohormonal and metabolic balance could be crucial in managing migraines effectively.
Read More
9.5
Zinc may alleviate migraines
A new horizon into the pathobiology, etiology and treatment of migraine.
We embarked on an investigation into the potential of zinc as a treatment for migraines. The study involved 30 migraine sufferers who were given 75 mg of zinc sulfate daily for six weeks, along with vitamin B-complex and vitamin A or E during the first ten days.
Remarkably, this combination led to a significant improvement in most participants, suggesting that zinc could play a vital role in alleviating migraine symptoms. Zinc's effectiveness may stem from its essential functions in various biological processes, such as supporting the nervous system and regulating mineral balance in the body.
However, it’s important to note that the research combined zinc with other supplements, which makes it challenging to ascertain zinc's isolated effect on migraines. Future studies may benefit from a more controlled approach—perhaps comparing zinc against a placebo or examining its impact in larger groups.
Overall, this exploration opens new avenues for understanding how zinc and other nutrients can contribute to migraine relief, but further research is needed to fully validate these findings.
We explored how magnesium supplementation can help alleviate migraines, a condition that affects countless individuals and can be incredibly disabling. Research has shown a strong link between magnesium deficiency and various factors that contribute to migraines, such as neurological changes and inflammation.
Studies, including randomized controlled trials, indicate that magnesium can reduce the frequency and severity of migraine attacks, both in the short term and as a preventative measure. This effectiveness is thought to stem from magnesium's ability to influence nerve function and reduce stress responses in the body.
We've examined the accumulating evidence from case studies and clinical trials, and it clearly points to magnesium being a valuable option for those suffering from migraines. By addressing magnesium deficiency, we may offer a new avenue for relief and improved management of this challenging condition.
Read More
9
Magnesium significantly alleviates migraines
Effects of selected dietary supplements on migraine prophylaxis: A systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
We explored how magnesium supplementation affects the frequency and intensity of migraine attacks. The study relied on evidence gathered from twenty-two randomized controlled trials, providing a solid foundation for our findings.
Through a detailed analysis, we found that magnesium supplementation significantly reduced migraine attacks, with a marked decrease in severity and the number of days afflicted each month. Specifically, magnesium showed a mean difference of -2.51 in attack frequency and -0.88 in severity compared to those who did not receive the supplement.
This promising outcome suggests that magnesium could be an effective option for individuals seeking migraine relief. As we delved deeper into the study, it became clear that while additional research is needed to establish long-term effects, magnesium’s immediate benefits in reducing migraines are noteworthy.
Read More
9
Effective magnesium treatment for migraines
Assessing the efficacy of magnesium oxide and riboflavin as preventative treatment of migraines in pregnancy.
We examined how magnesium oxide (MgO), both alone and with riboflavin, helps prevent migraines in pregnant individuals. This retrospective study included 203 patients treated between 2015 and 2020, analyzing outcomes such as migraine frequency, severity, and duration.
We found that both treatment options reduced migraines significantly, with 77% of participants experiencing improvement in associated symptoms. The results indicate that magnesium oxide can be an effective option for managing migraines during pregnancy, making it a potential consideration for expectant mothers suffering from this condition.
I take these daily as part of my migraine prevention regime. They are large but not difficult to swallow. Since starting them, my migraines have become noticeably lighter. However, when I stopped after six months, my migraines began to worsen again.
Read More
9
Helps with migraines
Excellent! I absolutely love this magnesium! It has assisted me with constipation and migraines. I sleep remarkably well at night, almost as if I’m taking sleeping pills.
Read More
7.5
Eases migraine severity
I purchase this product for my son, who has used it for years. He takes it occasionally for his migraines, and it appears to ease their severity. The formulation with a reverse ratio of magnesium and calcium ingredients seems to be the best for this purpose.
Read More
7.5
Decreases migraine frequency
I take this for migraine prevention, and I feel that they occur less frequently now.
Read More
6
Reduces migraines
I initially purchased a large bottle for my mother and later bought a smaller one. She is pleased and takes it with vitamin D and omega supplements. She has noticed improvements in her nail and hair growth, as well as a reduction in migraines.
Read More
Frequently Asked Questions
Migraine is a neurological condition characterized by recurrent and often debilitating headaches, typically accompanied by a variety of symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and heightened sensitivity to light and sound. These headaches can be pulsing or throbbing in nature and are usually localized to one side of the head, although they can occur on both sides. Migraines can last anywhere from a few hours to several days and can significantly interfere with daily activities. Many individuals also experience an "aura," which can include visual disturbances like flashing lights or blind spots, as a precursor to the actual headache.
While the exact cause of migraines is not fully understood, they are thought to be linked to changes in brain activity and environmental factors, along with genetics. Various triggers can precipitate a migraine attack, including stress, hormonal changes, certain foods, and sleep disturbances. Treatment options vary and can include prescription medications, over-the-counter pain relief, lifestyle changes, and preventive strategies. If you suffer from migraines, it's essential to consult with a healthcare professional to develop a tailored management plan suited to your symptoms and needs.
Calcium magnesium refers to a dietary supplement that combines two essential minerals, calcium and magnesium, which play critical roles in maintaining various bodily functions. Calcium is vital for building and maintaining strong bones and teeth, while magnesium supports muscle function, energy production, and the regulation of calcium levels in the body. Together, these minerals work synergistically to promote overall health, particularly in areas such as bone density, cardiovascular health, and muscle function.
Supplements that contain both calcium and magnesium can be particularly beneficial for individuals who may be deficient in these minerals due to dietary restrictions or health conditions. They are available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and powders. When considering a calcium magnesium supplement, it's essential to choose a product with the right ratio of these minerals, as well as other supporting vitamins and minerals like vitamin D, which enhances calcium absorption. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen to ensure it aligns with your health needs and goals.
Numerous studies suggest that both calcium and magnesium can play a beneficial role in reducing the frequency and severity of migraines. Magnesium, in particular, has been studied for its potential effects on migraine prevention, with some research indicating that it may help stabilize neuronal membranes and reduce the activation of neurotransmitter pathways associated with migraine development. The recommended dosage for magnesium supplementation varies, but many experts suggest anywhere from 400 to 600 mg per day for individuals prone to migraines.
On the other hand, while calcium is essential for overall health, its direct impact on migraines is less established compared to magnesium. However, calcium is important for proper neurological function, and maintaining balanced calcium levels is vital for overall well-being. It's best to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any supplementation regimen, especially if you have underlying health conditions or are taking other medications. They can help assess your specific needs and determine which supplements may be most effective for managing migraines.
Based on user reviews, the timeline for seeing results from this supplement for migraines can vary. Some users report experiencing a reduction in migraine frequency after consistent use, with one reviewer noting that they felt their migraines occurred less frequently since starting the supplement for prevention purposes Read Review. Another user mentioned that their son, who has been using it for years, finds that it eases the severity of his migraines, indicating that the supplement can provide noticeable effects over time Read Review.
Moreover, a user experienced positive results with sleep and overall well-being shortly after starting the supplement, implying potential fast-acting benefits Read Review. Although individual responses may vary, it seems that consistent use over weeks or months is key for the most effective results in managing migraines. As with any supplement, it's advisable to combine usage with advice from a healthcare professional.
Magnesium supplementation is supported by a growing body of scientific research for managing and preventing migraines. Numerous studies indicate that magnesium plays a significant role in reducing both the frequency and severity of migraine attacks. For instance, a comprehensive review highlighted that magnesium supplementation resulted in a mean decrease of 2.51 in attack frequency and 0.88 in severity compared to those who did not receive the supplement [10]. Additionally, this mineral has been linked to various biological processes that may contribute to migraine relief, such as reducing neuroinflammation and improving blood flow, which are critical to minimizing migraine triggers [11].
Research also suggests that individuals suffering from migraines often have lower magnesium levels compared to healthy controls, further emphasizing its potential role in treatment [20]. Specifically, a study found that migraine patients exhibited significantly lower plasma and erythrocyte magnesium levels than those without migraines, indicating a potential deficiency that could be addressed through supplementation [21]. Consequently, while magnesium does not act as a standalone cure for migraines, its incorporation into a broader treatment plan, including dietary changes and other therapies, could significantly enhance migraine management strategies for many sufferers [9].
Based on user reviews, many individuals have reported significant improvements in their symptoms after using this magnesium supplement. Users frequently mention a noticeable reduction in the frequency and severity of migraines. One reviewer stated that they felt their migraines occurred less often since starting the supplement for prevention purposes Read Review. Another user observed that their son finds the supplement helps ease the severity of his migraines, highlighting its effectiveness in managing this condition Read Review.
Additionally, users have shared benefits beyond migraines, including improvements in sleep quality and digestive health. A reviewer expressed that the supplement greatly assisted with constipation and their sleep was remarkably improved, nearly as if they were taking sleeping pills Read Review. One user also mentioned their mother's positive experience with enhanced hair and nail growth alongside a reduction in migraine discomfort Read Review. While these anecdotal experiences illustrate the potential benefits of this supplement, it is important to remember that individual results can vary.
Users have reported positive experiences when combining this magnesium supplement with other supplements for managing migraines. One reviewer shared that their mother took the magnesium along with vitamin D and omega supplements, and she noted improvements in her hair and nail growth, alongside a reduction in migraine occurrences Read Review. This suggests that combining magnesium with these additional nutrients might enhance the overall effectiveness in alleviating migraine symptoms.
Moreover, another user indicated that their son has been using the supplement occasionally for migraines, finding that it eases the severity of his episodes. The formulation, which boasts a reverse ratio of magnesium and calcium, seems particularly beneficial for this purpose Read Review. While individual results can vary and patients should consult with healthcare professionals when combining supplements, these anecdotal experiences suggest that magnesium can work effectively alongside other vitamins and minerals to improve migraine management.
Based on user reviews, many individuals report positive experiences with Calcium Magnesium for migraine management. One user noted that taking this supplement has helped reduce the frequency of their migraines, suggesting its effectiveness for migraine prevention Read Review. Furthermore, another user highlighted the importance of the specific formulation that contains a reverse ratio of magnesium and calcium, indicating that this particular mix seems to best alleviate migraine severity Read Review.
In terms of dosing, while specific amounts weren't detailed, the positive alignment of experiences suggests that users typically find relief with regular supplementation. One user praised the overall impact on their well-being, including sleep quality, underscoring the broader health benefits frequently associated with magnesium Read Review. Additionally, another review mentions combining the supplement with vitamin D and omega supplements, which may also contribute to overall health improvements, including a reduction in migraine occurrences Read Review.
7.5
Decreases migraine frequency
I take this for migraine prevention, and I feel that they occur less frequently now.
7.5
Eases migraine severity
I purchase this product for my son, who has used it for years. He takes it occasionally for his migraines, and it appears to ease their severity. The formulation with a reverse ratio of magnesium and calcium ingredients seems to be the best for this purpose.
9
Helps with migraines
Excellent! I absolutely love this magnesium! It has assisted me with constipation and migraines. I sleep remarkably well at night, almost as if I’m taking sleeping pills.
6
Reduces migraines
I initially purchased a large bottle for my mother and later bought a smaller one. She is pleased and takes it with vitamin D and omega supplements. She has noticed improvements in her nail and hair growth, as well as a reduction in migraines.
9
Magnesium significantly alleviates migraines
Effects of selected dietary supplements on migraine prophylaxis: A systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
We explored how magnesium supplementation affects the frequency and intensity of migraine attacks. The study relied on evidence gathered from twenty-two randomized controlled trials, providing a solid foundation for our findings.
Through a detailed analysis, we found that magnesium supplementation significantly reduced migraine attacks, with a marked decrease in severity and the number of days afflicted each month. Specifically, magnesium showed a mean difference of -2.51 in attack frequency and -0.88 in severity compared to those who did not receive the supplement.
This promising outcome suggests that magnesium could be an effective option for individuals seeking migraine relief. As we delved deeper into the study, it became clear that while additional research is needed to establish long-term effects, magnesium’s immediate benefits in reducing migraines are noteworthy.
7
Magnesium's potential in migraine treatment
The Brain, the Eating Plate, and the Gut Microbiome: Partners in Migraine Pathogenesis.
We looked at how magnesium might affect migraines and what beneficial role it could play in treatment. Our exploration revealed that magnesium is often mentioned as a potential remedy for alleviating migraine symptoms.
Some studies indicate that magnesium could reduce the frequency and intensity of migraines. This comes from its ability to influence various processes in the body, including reducing neuroinflammation and improving blood flow.
While we noted some promising results regarding magnesium's effectiveness, it's important to highlight that the specific isolated impact of magnesium on migraine relief has not been conclusively determined. Further research may help clarify exactly how magnesium functions in migraines, ensuring that individuals can make informed choices about their treatment options.
Overall, a well-rounded approach that includes magnesium, among other lifestyle changes, could potentially enhance migraine management and improve quality of life for those affected.
7
Magnesium's role in migraines
Plasma and erythrocyte magnesium levels: from validation of the method to analysis in volunteers diagnosed to migraine.
We aimed to explore the connection between magnesium levels in the body and migraine occurrences. In our research, we compared the magnesium levels of 25 patients diagnosed with migraine to 25 healthy control individuals. Both groups were selected from health facilities in Sinop, Brazil.
The analysis revealed that both plasma and erythrocyte magnesium levels were significantly lower in the migraine group. Specifically, plasma magnesium was measured at 0.172 mg/L for migraine sufferers versus 0.197 mg/L in the control group. Similarly, erythrocyte magnesium levels were 0.393 mg/L for those with migraines, compared to 0.432 mg/L for healthy participants.
Importantly, we determined that measuring magnesium in erythrocytes is a more reliable indicator of magnesium status in migraine patients than plasma measurements. Overall, our findings suggest a notable association between low magnesium levels and migraine, revealing potential avenues for dietary or supplemental magnesium as a management strategy for individuals suffering from migraines.
7
Magnesium linked to migraine frequency
Serum Magnesium Levels During the Ictal and Interictal Phase in Patients of Migraine: A Prospective Observational Study.
We explored the relationship between magnesium levels and migraine in a carefully designed study. By comparing 50 migraine sufferers with an equal number of healthy individuals, we aimed to understand how magnesium, a mineral that helps regulate nerve activity, might influence migraine episodes.
Our findings revealed that patients experiencing migraines had notably lower magnesium levels both during attacks and between them compared to healthy controls. Specifically, the average magnesium level during the interictal phase was significantly lower—1.849 mg/dL for migraine patients versus 2.090 mg/dL for controls.
We also noted a concerning trend: magnesium levels decreased further during migraine attacks themselves. This suggests that lower magnesium might contribute to the headache's intensity or frequency. Furthermore, we observed an inverse relationship between magnesium levels and the frequency of migraine occurrences, indicating that as the number of attacks increased, magnesium levels tended to drop.
These results point toward magnesium potentially playing a critical role in migraine management and raise the possibility of magnesium supplementation as a therapeutic option. Understanding the connection between magnesium and migraine might open new doors for treatment strategies that could benefit many sufferers.
7
Magnesium's potential in migraine relief
Practical supplements for prevention and management of migraine attacks: a narrative review.
We explored the role of magnesium as a potential treatment for migraines through a review of existing literature. Migraines can be intense and debilitating, impacting many individuals' day-to-day lives. Our focus was on understanding whether supplementing magnesium could help in preventing or managing these attacks.
Some studies suggest that low levels of magnesium may be linked to more frequent or severe migraine episodes. When people suffer from migraines, inflammation and oxidative stress might contribute to their pain, and magnesium appears to play a role in helping regulate these processes. By supporting brain health and energy metabolism, magnesium could potentially mitigate some of the triggers associated with migraines.
Although the evidence does point to benefits from magnesium supplementation, we noted that more extensive, well-controlled studies are necessary to draw firm conclusions. Overall, while magnesium shows promise, it may not be a standalone solution and could work best in combination with other treatments.
References
Guerrero-Toro C, Koroleva K, Ermakova E, Gafurov O, Abushik P, et al. Testing the Role of Glutamate NMDA Receptors in Peripheral Trigeminal Nociception Implicated in Migraine Pain. Int J Mol Sci. 2022;23. 10.3390/ijms23031529
Dzugan SA, Dzugan KS. Is migraine a consequence of a loss of neurohormonal and metabolic integrity? A new hypothesis. Neuro Endocrinol Lett. 2015;36:421.
Mauskop A, Altura BT, Cracco RQ, Altura BM. Deficiency in serum ionized magnesium but not total magnesium in patients with migraines. Possible role of ICa2+/IMg2+ ratio. Headache. 1993;33:135.
Ilik F, Ertem DH, Ilik MK. [Management of migraine without aura in adolescents: The experience of flunarizine use in a Turkish cohort]. Ideggyogy Sz. 2025;78:122. 10.18071/isz.77.0122
Ma C, Zhu C, Zhang Y, Yu M, Song Y, et al. Gastrodin alleviates NTG-induced migraine-like pain via inhibiting succinate/HIF-1α/TRPM2 signaling pathway in trigeminal ganglion. Phytomedicine. 2024;125:155266. 10.1016/j.phymed.2023.155266
Carcel C, Haghdoost F, Shen J, Nanda P, Bai Y, et al. The effect of blood pressure lowering medications on the prevention of episodic migraine: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Cephalalgia. 2023;43:3331024231183166. 10.1177/03331024231183166
Dominguez LJ, Veronese N, Sabico S, Al-Daghri NM, Barbagallo M. Magnesium and Migraine. Nutrients. 2025;17. 10.3390/nu17040725
Tepper SJ, Tepper K. Nutraceuticals and Headache 2024: Riboflavin, Coenzyme Q10, Feverfew, Magnesium, Melatonin, and Butterbur. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2025;29:33. 10.1007/s11916-025-01358-3
Hajhashemy Z, Golpour-Hamedani S, Eshaghian N, Sadeghi O, Khorvash F, et al. Practical supplements for prevention and management of migraine attacks: a narrative review. Front Nutr. 2024;11:1433390. 10.3389/fnut.2024.1433390
Talandashti MK, Shahinfar H, Delgarm P, Jazayeri S. Effects of selected dietary supplements on migraine prophylaxis: A systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Neurol Sci. 2025;46:651. 10.1007/s10072-024-07794-0
Gazerani P, Papetti L, Dalkara T, Cook CL, Webster C, et al. The Brain, the Eating Plate, and the Gut Microbiome: Partners in Migraine Pathogenesis. Nutrients. 2024;16. 10.3390/nu16142222
Hannigan IP, Rosengren SM, Di Tanna GL, Watson SRD, Welgampola MS. Effects of nonprescription therapies on vestibular migraine: a questionnaire-based observational study. Intern Med J. 2024;54:916. 10.1111/imj.16314
Kurhade PI, Kodape SM, Das A, Bansod PG. Synergistic action of sumatriptan delivery and targeting magnesium deficiency using green, pH-responsive MgO nanoparticles synthesized from mahua flower extracts. Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023. 10.1007/s11356-023-30648-9
Umemoto KK, Tawk K, Mazhari N, Abouzari M, Djalilian HR. Management of Migraine-Associated Vestibulocochlear Disorders. Audiol Res. 2023;13:528. 10.3390/audiolres13040047
Gaul C, Zaranek L, Goßrau G. [Complementary and supplementary procedures in the treatment of headache]. Schmerz. 2023;37:448. 10.1007/s00482-023-00738-1
Shenoy NN, Gheewala GK, Kedambadi R, Pai S, Zulfikli KM, et al. Can Serum Magnesium Level and Visual Evoked Potentials (P100) be a Predictive in Migraineurs?: Evidence Based Study. Neurol India. 2023;71:463. 10.4103/0028-3886.378668
Frank M, Abouzari M, Djalilian HR. Meniere's disease is a manifestation of migraine. Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2023;31:313. 10.1097/MOO.0000000000000908
Pawar V, Ashraf H, Dorsala S, Mary P, Hameed N, et al. Motorist's Vestibular Disorientation Syndrome (MVDS)-Proposed Diagnostic Criteria. J Pers Med. 2023;13. 10.3390/jpm13050732
Hoshino MT, Bochio MG, Spagnol Bonache J, Ludwig L, Leandro de Campos M, et al. Plasma and erythrocyte magnesium levels: from validation of the method to analysis in volunteers diagnosed to migraine. Magnes Res. 2022;35:51. 10.1684/mrh.2022.0502
Mahajan R, Anand KS, Mahajan RK, Garg J, Juneja A. Serum Magnesium Levels During the Ictal and Interictal Phase in Patients of Migraine: A Prospective Observational Study. Neurol India. 2022;70:1852. 10.4103/0028-3886.359247
Bhurat R, Premkumar S, Manokaran RK. Serum Magnesium Levels in Children With and Without Migraine: A Cross-Sectional Study. Indian Pediatr. 2022;59:623.
Mazza GR, Solorio C, Stek AM, Kalayjian LA, Wilson ML, et al. Assessing the efficacy of magnesium oxide and riboflavin as preventative treatment of migraines in pregnancy. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2023;308:1749. 10.1007/s00404-022-06872-y
Ariyanfar S, Razeghi Jahromi S, Togha M, Ghorbani Z. Review on Headache Related to Dietary Supplements. Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2022;26:193. 10.1007/s11916-022-01019-9
Matin H, Taghian F, Chitsaz A. Artificial intelligence analysis to explore synchronize exercise, cobalamin, and magnesium as new actors to therapeutic of migraine symptoms: a randomized, placebo-controlled trial. Neurol Sci. 2022;43:4413. 10.1007/s10072-021-05843-6
Karim MR, Bhattacharjee M, Islam MS, Banerjee S, Hossain S, et al. Relation between Serum Magnesium Level and Migraine. Mymensingh Med J. 2021;30:301.
Singhal S, Dutta SB, Bansal S, Dutta S, Shah RB. Zinc as An Emerging Therapy in the Management of Migraine: A Systematic Review. Neurol India. 2024;72:934. 10.4103/neurol-india.Neurol-India-D-23-00337
Fukazawa R, Ishii R, Higashimoto Y, Hanya M, Shimizu Y, et al. Zinc Administration Favorably Affects Prophylactic Therapy-refractory Migraine Attacks: A Case Series. Intern Med. 2024;63:1631. 10.2169/internalmedicine.2111-23
Zheng H, Tian S, Wu L, Zhong X, Liu M, et al. Dietary zinc intake in relation to migraine among adults: a cross sectional study of NHANES 1999-2004. Nutr Neurosci. 2024;27:667. 10.1080/1028415X.2023.2243678
Liu H, Wang Q, Dong Z, Yu S. Dietary zinc intake and migraine in adults: a cross-sectional analysis of the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 1999-2004. Headache. 2023;63:127. 10.1111/head.14431
Mazaheri M, Aghdam AM, Heidari M, Zarrin R. Assessing the Effect of Zinc Supplementation on the Frequency of Migraine Attack, Duration, Severity, Lipid Profile and hs-CRP in Adult Women. Clin Nutr Res. 2021;10:127. 10.7762/cnr.2021.10.2.127
Ahmadi H, Mazloumi-Kiapey SS, Sadeghi O, Nasiri M, Khorvash F, et al. Zinc supplementation affects favorably the frequency of migraine attacks: a double-blind randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial. Nutr J. 2020;19:101. 10.1186/s12937-020-00618-9
Dhillon KS, Singh J, Lyall JS. A new horizon into the pathobiology, etiology and treatment of migraine. Med Hypotheses. 2011;77:147. 10.1016/j.mehy.2011.03.050