Warts are small, non-cancerous growths on the skin caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV). They can occur on various parts of the body, including the hands, feet, and face. Warts typically present as raised bumps with a rough surface, and they can be flesh-colored or dark brown in appearance. Some common types of warts include common warts (usually found on fingers), plantar warts (found on the soles of the feet), and flat warts (which are smaller and can appear in groups). While warts are generally harmless and may go away on their own, they can be bothersome or embarrassing, prompting individuals to seek treatment.
The transmission of the virus that causes warts can occur through direct skin contact or indirectly through contact with surfaces that have been contaminated. While anyone can develop warts, certain factors such as a weakened immune system or broken skin can increase the risk. Various treatment options are available, ranging from over-the-counter topical medications to professional treatments like cryotherapy (freezing the wart), laser therapy, or surgical removal. If you're considering treatment, it's advisable to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the most suitable option for your particular case of warts.