This study looks into how mesoporous magnesium carbonate (MMC) can help with acne by reducing bacteria that thrive on our skin. We used a specific Gram-positive bacterium considered a common culprit in acne lesions. To ensure our results were reliable, we measured bacterial activity using a metabolic assay.
Our findings revealed that MMC exhibits a strong antibacterial effect against this acne-related bacterium. A significant factor contributing to its effectiveness is the material's alkalinity. This suggests that MMC could be developed further as a skincare ingredient aimed at inhibiting bacterial growth, providing an alternative to traditional antibiotic treatments.
Overall, we see promising potential for MMC in topical applications, especially for those looking for non-antibiotic solutions to manage acne and maintain skin health.
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8
MAP reduces acne inflammation
Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate Regulates the Expression of Inflammatory Biomarkers in Cultured Sebocytes.
We explored how magnesium ascorbyl phosphate (MAP), a stable form of vitamin C, can impact the inflammatory processes associated with acne. Our study focused on cultured sebocytes, the skin cells that produce sebum, and examined how they respond to both MAP and lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a substance known to trigger inflammation.
Using methods such as reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, we evaluated how these treatments affected the expression of inflammatory markers, cytokines, and other related proteins. Surprisingly, we found that while LPS increased inflammation, the introduction of MAP either by itself or in combination with LPS significantly reduced this inflammatory response.
Additionally, lipid peroxidation, a marker of oxidative stress, was notably lowered after applying MAP. This suggests that MAP not only helps reduce inflammation but might also combat oxidative damage in skin cells related to acne.
Overall, our findings suggest that MAP could be a promising alternative treatment strategy for managing acne and its associated inflammation.
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8
Magnesium's potential in acne treatment
Association of Myo-Inositol and Microlipodispersed Magnesium in Androgen-Dependent Dermatological Diseases: A Retrospective Study.
We explored how the combination of myo-inositol and microlipodispersed magnesium can help manage acne in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Over a six-month period, we observed improvements in acne severity and related symptoms after administering a specific nutraceutical formulation, LEVIGON™.
Patients experienced significant reductions in body mass index and hormone levels associated with acne, and their quality of life improved. Importantly, no side effects were reported, ensuring high compliance with the treatment. However, we recommend further research for long-term confirmation of these findings.
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Most Useful Reviews
10
Clearer complexion
The composition of calcium and magnesium is superb, with a good dosage that is easy to use. I highly recommend purchasing this product. After a week, the results on my nails and hair were evident; my face became clean without any redness, irritation, or acne.
Read More
9
Reduced acne
Since I started taking vitamins, my knees have stopped crunching. I took 1,000 mg twice a day, intermittently. My facial acne has also ceased to appear. Additionally, my hair has become thicker and its growth has improved. I will definitely purchase more.
Read More
7.5
Acne reduction
I purchased this as it seemed necessary for health. Initially, I sought magnesium due to eye tremors, but it’s also beneficial for osteoporosis. Remarkably, my toilet frequency has returned to normal. I had issues with irregular eating habits and constipation in the past. I used to struggle with acne related to certain foods, but thankfully that's now resolved. With my morning exercises and consistent magnesium intake, I am feeling better each day, with less muscle stiffness.
Treatment of Resistant Acne Vulgaris in Adolescents Using Dietary Supplementation with Magnesium, Phosphate and Fatty Acids (Omega 6 and 7): Comparison with 13-Cis-Retinoic Acid.
We examined how dietary supplementation with magnesium, among other nutrients, could help treat acne vulgaris. In a six-month study, one group received this natural supplement while another was given isotretinoin.
Notably, all participants in the magnesium group reported complete regression of their symptoms, contrasting with 68% in the isotretinoin group. This significant difference suggests that magnesium can be highly effective for acne treatment, offering a promising alternative with fewer side effects.
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9
Calcium filler shows promise for scars
Combined use of microfocused ultrasound and a calcium hydroxylapatite dermal filler for treating atrophic acne scars: A pilot study.
We explored the effectiveness of combining microfocused ultrasound with a calcium hydroxylapatite dermal filler for treating acne scars. This approach was evaluated in a group of healthy adults aged 35-55, who had moderate to severe facial scars from acne.
During the treatment, ultrasound was applied in a cross-hatch pattern to stimulate the skin, followed by injections of a diluted calcium hydroxylapatite filler mixed with lidocaine for comfort. The results were assessed 90 days later, focusing on changes in scar severity and overall satisfaction of the subjects.
The findings revealed significant improvement in acne scars, particularly in those with severe scarring. The majority of participants reported being satisfied with their results, and no adverse side effects were noted. While calcium hydroxylapatite alone was not isolated in this study, its combination with ultrasound showed promising results for reducing scar visibility.
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8
Calcium enhances sebum production
Krüppel-like factor 4 (KLF4) facilitates lipid production in immortalized human sebocytes via regulating the expression of SREBP1.
We examined how calcium treatment influences sebum production, particularly in relation to acne. Sebocytes, the cells in our skin that produce oil, were treated with calcium, and we confirmed increased lipid production using well-established techniques. This response is important because excessive sebum is a key factor in acne development.
Our findings showed that calcium not only increased the overall sebum output but also stepped up the levels of several key regulators involved in the lipogenesis process. Notably, we observed that calcium treatment boosted the expression of proteins like SREBP1, which plays a crucial role in managing lipid levels in skin cells.
We also discovered that the transcription factor KLF4 was elevated with calcium treatment. This raised a fascinating question: could KLF4 be enhancing lipid production? To test this, we overexpressed KLF4 in sebocytes, and indeed found that it further stimulated the expression of lipid-producing proteins and increased overall lipid production.
In conclusion, our study sheds light on the significant role of calcium in sebum production and highlights KLF4 as a promising new regulator in this process. These insights may open doors for developing more effective acne treatments by targeting sebum production pathways.
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8
Calcium effective, no added HIFU benefit
Prospective and randomized comparative study of calcium hydroxylapatite vs calcium hydroxylapatite plus HIFU in treatment of moderate-to-severe acne scars.
We explored the effectiveness of calcium hydroxylapatite as a treatment for moderate to severe atrophic acne scars. In a carefully structured study, twenty women with noticeable acne scars were treated with calcium hydroxylapatite alone and also in combination with high-intensity microfocused ultrasound (HIFU).
Our assessments showed promising results. After just one month, those who received the calcium treatment noted an improvement in their skin texture and wrinkles when compared to those who received a placebo. By three and six months, every participant in the study reported an improvement in their acne scars.
However, it's important to highlight that while the calcium treatment was indeed effective, adding HIFU did not provide any additional benefits beyond the results seen from calcium alone. This suggests that while calcium hydroxylapatite stands out as a solid option for tackling acne scars, pairing it with HIFU doesn’t necessarily enhance its effectiveness.
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8
Calcium's role in acne treatment
Identification and validation of amino acid-based mild exfoliating agents through a de novo screening method.
We explored how calcium may impact skin health, particularly in relation to acne. The study utilized an innovative screening method to identify effective exfoliating agents, focusing on amino acids like carnitine and serine. While the results highlighted these agents as effective in enhancing skin exfoliation, the study also noted the role of calcium.
However, it’s important to clarify that while calcium was mentioned, the study did not specifically isolate its effects on acne treatment. The agents tested showed effective results in improving the skin's turnover rate, hinting at potential benefits for various skin issues, including dullness and minor acne.
Ultimately, while the research signifies the promise of calcium in skincare, it stops short of stating it as a proven treatment for acne. For now, the focus remains on agents like carnitine and serine, which could support healthier skin through enhanced exfoliation.
The composition of calcium and magnesium is superb, with a good dosage that is easy to use. I highly recommend purchasing this product. After a week, the results on my nails and hair were evident; my face became clean without any redness, irritation, or acne.
Read More
9
Reduced acne
Since I started taking vitamins, my knees have stopped crunching. I took 1,000 mg twice a day, intermittently. My facial acne has also ceased to appear. Additionally, my hair has become thicker and its growth has improved. I will definitely purchase more.
Read More
7.5
Acne reduction
I purchased this as it seemed necessary for health. Initially, I sought magnesium due to eye tremors, but it’s also beneficial for osteoporosis. Remarkably, my toilet frequency has returned to normal. I had issues with irregular eating habits and constipation in the past. I used to struggle with acne related to certain foods, but thankfully that's now resolved. With my morning exercises and consistent magnesium intake, I am feeling better each day, with less muscle stiffness.
Read More
Frequently Asked Questions
Acne is a common skin condition that affects people of all ages, though it's especially prevalent among teenagers and young adults. It occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells, leading to the formation of pimples, blackheads, and cysts. The main factors contributing to acne include excess oil production, hormonal changes, and the presence of bacteria on the skin. Acne can manifest in various forms, from mild cases with just a few breakouts to more severe forms that can cause significant inflammation and scarring.
Treatment for acne varies depending on its severity and can range from over-the-counter topical treatments like benzoyl peroxide and salicylic acid to prescription medications including retinoids and antibiotics. Lifestyle adjustments, such as maintaining a balanced diet and proper skin hygiene, may also contribute to managing and reducing breakouts. Despite being a common skin issue, the psychological impact of acne should not be underestimated, as it can affect self-esteem and overall quality of life.
Calcium magnesium refers to a dietary supplement that combines two essential minerals, calcium and magnesium, which play critical roles in maintaining various bodily functions. Calcium is vital for building and maintaining strong bones and teeth, while magnesium supports muscle function, energy production, and the regulation of calcium levels in the body. Together, these minerals work synergistically to promote overall health, particularly in areas such as bone density, cardiovascular health, and muscle function.
Supplements that contain both calcium and magnesium can be particularly beneficial for individuals who may be deficient in these minerals due to dietary restrictions or health conditions. They are available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and powders. When considering a calcium magnesium supplement, it's essential to choose a product with the right ratio of these minerals, as well as other supporting vitamins and minerals like vitamin D, which enhances calcium absorption. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen to ensure it aligns with your health needs and goals.
According to user reviews, the timeframe for seeing results from the supplement can vary, but many users report noticeable improvements within a week. One user specifically noted that after a week of use, their face became clean without any redness, irritation, or acne, suggesting that initial results may manifest fairly quickly Read Review. Another user also shared that their facial acne ceased to appear after consistent use, indicating that it might take a few days to a couple of weeks before significant changes are observed Read Review.
Scientific research does provide some support for the use of calcium in relation to acne, particularly through its influence on sebum production. A study indicated that calcium treatment increased lipid production in sebocytes, the skin cells responsible for oil production, highlighting calcium's role in managing this crucial factor in acne development [1]. Moreover, another investigation revealed that low levels of calcium could lead to increased lipid production, while higher calcium levels resulted in decreased lipogenesis, suggesting a complex relationship between calcium concentrations and acne pathology [5].
However, while the studies underscore calcium's potential role in sebum regulation, they stop short of defining it as a standalone treatment for acne. The findings suggest that while calcium may contribute to the biological processes involved in acne, the evidence is not robust enough to classify it as a proven treatment for this skin condition [3]. Therefore, further research is needed to clarify the efficacy and application of calcium as a direct therapeutic option for acne management.
Based on user reviews, many individuals have reported significant improvements in various health symptoms after using the product. One reviewer highlighted that within just a week, they noticed their face became clear without evidence of redness, irritation, or acne, while also experiencing visible benefits on their nails and hair Read Review. Another user noted that since starting the supplement, their facial acne ceased to appear, knees stopped crunching, and hair growth improved, indicating multifaceted benefits Read Review.
Additionally, another user shared that their gastrointestinal issues, such as constipation and irregular eating habits, have normalized since they began their regimen, alongside a decrease in muscle stiffness. They also mentioned a resolution of acne related to certain foods, which suggests that the product may help manage dietary-related skin issues Read Review. While these experiences offer promising insights, it's essential to note that individual results can vary, and not everyone may experience the same level of improvement.
Based on user reviews, many individuals report positive outcomes for acne treatment when using Calcium Magnesium at specific dosages. One user mentioned taking 1,000 mg twice a day, which not only alleviated their facial acne but also contributed to healthier hair growth and thickness Read Review. Another reviewer emphasized the effectiveness of the product's composition and dosage, noting that within a week, they experienced clearer skin without any redness or irritation Read Review.
Users also highlighted a reduction in acne after addressing dietary issues, suggesting that consistent magnesium intake may play a role in skin health by mitigating acne associated with certain foods Read Review. While no universally accepted “right” dose was indicated, the reviews suggest that a regimen around 1,000 mg taken consistently can yield noticeable improvements in acne and overall skin clarity.
10
Clearer complexion
The composition of calcium and magnesium is superb, with a good dosage that is easy to use. I highly recommend purchasing this product. After a week, the results on my nails and hair were evident; my face became clean without any redness, irritation, or acne.
9
Reduced acne
Since I started taking vitamins, my knees have stopped crunching. I took 1,000 mg twice a day, intermittently. My facial acne has also ceased to appear. Additionally, my hair has become thicker and its growth has improved. I will definitely purchase more.
7.5
Acne reduction
I purchased this as it seemed necessary for health. Initially, I sought magnesium due to eye tremors, but it’s also beneficial for osteoporosis. Remarkably, my toilet frequency has returned to normal. I had issues with irregular eating habits and constipation in the past. I used to struggle with acne related to certain foods, but thankfully that's now resolved. With my morning exercises and consistent magnesium intake, I am feeling better each day, with less muscle stiffness.
8
Calcium enhances sebum production
Krüppel-like factor 4 (KLF4) facilitates lipid production in immortalized human sebocytes via regulating the expression of SREBP1.
We examined how calcium treatment influences sebum production, particularly in relation to acne. Sebocytes, the cells in our skin that produce oil, were treated with calcium, and we confirmed increased lipid production using well-established techniques. This response is important because excessive sebum is a key factor in acne development.
Our findings showed that calcium not only increased the overall sebum output but also stepped up the levels of several key regulators involved in the lipogenesis process. Notably, we observed that calcium treatment boosted the expression of proteins like SREBP1, which plays a crucial role in managing lipid levels in skin cells.
We also discovered that the transcription factor KLF4 was elevated with calcium treatment. This raised a fascinating question: could KLF4 be enhancing lipid production? To test this, we overexpressed KLF4 in sebocytes, and indeed found that it further stimulated the expression of lipid-producing proteins and increased overall lipid production.
In conclusion, our study sheds light on the significant role of calcium in sebum production and highlights KLF4 as a promising new regulator in this process. These insights may open doors for developing more effective acne treatments by targeting sebum production pathways.
4
Calcium's role in acne explored
Effects of Extracellular Calcium and 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 on Sebaceous Gland Cells In vitro and In vivo.
We explored the role of extracellular calcium and 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 (1,25(OH)2D3) in the functioning of sebaceous glands, with a focus on their implications for acne treatment. In our study, we looked at how different concentrations of calcium affect the morphology, cell count, and lipid production of SZ95 sebocytes, both in controlled lab conditions and in clinical observations of acne patients.
Our findings revealed that when exposed to low levels of calcium, there was an increase in lipogenesis—this means the cells produced more lipids or oils. However, as we raised the extracellular calcium levels, we noted that the number of sebocytes increased, and their shape became more like epithelial cells, while lipid production decreased. Importantly, low calcium also led to a decrease in E-cadherin, a protein vital for cell adherence, which seemed to correlate with increased cell detachment and apoptosis, or cell death.
We also noted that 1,25(OH)2D3 appears to suppress oil production while simultaneously triggering autophagy, a process that helps cells clean out damaged components. In the clinical study involving acne patients, we observed no significant abnormalities in serum calcium levels, but younger patients had lower 1,25(OH)2D3 levels than older individuals.
This suggests that both calcium and vitamin D have a role in acne development, but there wasn't a clear, standalone benefit of calcium treatment for managing acne. Instead, the combination of increased calcium and decreased vitamin D might contribute to the problems seen in younger patients with acne. Overall, our research highlights the complex interplay between these nutrients and sebaceous gland function, offering important insights for potential acne therapies.
8
Calcium's role in acne treatment
Identification and validation of amino acid-based mild exfoliating agents through a de novo screening method.
We explored how calcium may impact skin health, particularly in relation to acne. The study utilized an innovative screening method to identify effective exfoliating agents, focusing on amino acids like carnitine and serine. While the results highlighted these agents as effective in enhancing skin exfoliation, the study also noted the role of calcium.
However, it’s important to clarify that while calcium was mentioned, the study did not specifically isolate its effects on acne treatment. The agents tested showed effective results in improving the skin's turnover rate, hinting at potential benefits for various skin issues, including dullness and minor acne.
Ultimately, while the research signifies the promise of calcium in skincare, it stops short of stating it as a proven treatment for acne. For now, the focus remains on agents like carnitine and serine, which could support healthier skin through enhanced exfoliation.
References
Li X, Zeng X, Kim D, Jiang J, Wei F, et al. Krüppel-like factor 4 (KLF4) facilitates lipid production in immortalized human sebocytes via regulating the expression of SREBP1. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2023;667:146. 10.1016/j.bbrc.2023.05.043
Antonino A, Francesco A. Prospective and randomized comparative study of calcium hydroxylapatite vs calcium hydroxylapatite plus HIFU in treatment of moderate-to-severe acne scars. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2021;20:53. 10.1111/jocd.13472
Ahn B, Lee SH, Kim JH, Goh A, Park SG, et al. Identification and validation of amino acid-based mild exfoliating agents through a de novo screening method. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2019;18:1404. 10.1111/jocd.12871
Casabona G. Combined use of microfocused ultrasound and a calcium hydroxylapatite dermal filler for treating atrophic acne scars: A pilot study. J Cosmet Laser Ther. 2018;20:301. 10.1080/14764172.2017.1406606
Zouboulis CC, Seltmann H, Abdel-Naser MB, Hossini AM, Menon GK, et al. Effects of Extracellular Calcium and 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D3 on Sebaceous Gland Cells In vitro and In vivo. Acta Derm Venereol. 2017;97:313. 10.2340/00015555-2525
Welch K, Latifzada MA, Frykstrand S, Strømme M. Investigation of the Antibacterial Effect of Mesoporous Magnesium Carbonate. ACS Omega. 2016;1:907. 10.1021/acsomega.6b00124
Li M, Tang Y, Lin C, Huang Q, Lei D, et al. Serum Macroelement and Microelement Concentrations in Patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: a Cross-Sectional Study. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2017;176:73. 10.1007/s12011-016-0782-4
Lee WJ, Kim SL, Choe YS, Jang YH, Lee SJ, et al. Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate Regulates the Expression of Inflammatory Biomarkers in Cultured Sebocytes. Ann Dermatol. 2015;27:376. 10.5021/ad.2015.27.4.376
Pezza M, Carlomagno V, Sammarco E, Trischitta A, Ceddia C, et al. Association of Myo-Inositol and Microlipodispersed Magnesium in Androgen-Dependent Dermatological Diseases: A Retrospective Study. Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2025;18. 10.3390/ph18020251
de Souza Pereira R. Treatment of Resistant Acne Vulgaris in Adolescents Using Dietary Supplementation with Magnesium, Phosphate and Fatty Acids (Omega 6 and 7): Comparison with 13-Cis-Retinoic Acid. J Diet Suppl. 2023;20:706. 10.1080/19390211.2022.2100550