In our recent study, we set out to explore the effectiveness of a 5% sodium L-ascorbyl-2-phosphate lotion, a stable form of vitamin C, for treating acne. We conducted a double-blind, controlled trial with 50 participants over 12 weeks, where half used the vitamin C lotion and the other half received a placebo.
Our findings revealed significant improvements in acne symptoms for those using the vitamin C lotion compared to the placebo group. We measured outcomes through various assessments, including a global evaluation by investigators and self-reported assessments by the subjects, along with lesion counts.
The results showed that the vitamin C lotion was not only effective but also well-tolerated, with side effects similar to those seen with the placebo. This adds a promising tool to the options available for acne treatment, suggesting that vitamin C might play a valuable role in skincare regimens aimed at combating acne.
Overall, our study supports the idea that vitamin C, in the form of sodium L-ascorbyl-2-phosphate, can help reduce acne, making it a noteworthy addition to acne treatment strategies.
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8
Zinc effective for acne treatment
Serum zinc levels and efficacy of zinc treatment in acne vulgaris: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
We explored how zinc affects acne through a systematic review and meta-analysis that looked at two main questions. First, we wanted to know if there are differences in zinc levels between people with acne and those without. Second, we examined how effective zinc treatments are for managing acne.
Our findings showed that individuals with acne had noticeably lower serum zinc levels compared to those in the control group. Furthermore, when we looked at treatments, those who received zinc showed a significant reduction in their inflammatory papule count—a common symptom of acne. Importantly, we noted that side effects from zinc supplementation were similar to those seen in other treatments, suggesting that zinc is safe to use.
Overall, acne patients appear to benefit from improved zinc levels, especially when zinc is used either on its own or alongside other acne treatments. This gives hope for those looking for effective ways to tackle acne issues!
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9
Sodium ascorbyl phosphate for acne
Sodium ascorbyl phosphate shows in vitro and in vivo efficacy in the prevention and treatment of acne vulgaris.
We explored the potential of sodium ascorbyl phosphate (SAP), a stable form of vitamin C, in preventing and treating acne vulgaris. The study included a time-kill analysis showing that a 1% SAP formulation reduced the harmful bacteria Propionibacterium acnes by a significant log reduction of 5 after 8 hours. This demonstrates the strong antimicrobial properties of SAP against acne-causing bacteria.
Additionally, we observed an in vivo study with 20 participants, where the SAP formulation effectively prevented up to 40% of UVA-induced sebum oxidation, suggesting it can help reduce inflammation associated with acne. In another open-label study involving 60 volunteers over 12 weeks, a 5% SAP lotion was rated as excellent or good in effectiveness by 76.9% of the participants, outperforming a commonly prescribed acne treatment.
Overall, our findings indicate that sodium ascorbyl phosphate could serve as an effective, non-antibiotic option for both the prevention and treatment of acne, making it an attractive addition to cosmetic products due to its lack of side effects.
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Most Useful Reviews
2
Same acne issue
2 people found this helpful
We purchase these for our child's acne issues. The taste is not bad, but I don't like the flavour of B vitamins, so I don’t drink it. Unfortunately, my child's acne remains unchanged.
Read More
7.5
Softer skin
1 people found this helpful
I liked it very much! My skin has become softer, the tone of my face has improved, and the acne has diminished. I recommend it to everyone.
Read More
9
Prevents acne
I am using this option for my child, a 12-year-old boy. It is crucial for both cold seasons and the normal progression of puberty. It perfectly prevents the appearance of acne; I can immediately tell when he "forgets" to take it for a few days. It's also great that it's chewable - just a reminder is sufficient.
We investigated the effectiveness of a novel microneedle patch designed for acne treatment, which incorporates zinc-based nanoparticles. This patch combines sodium hyaluronate with zinc porphyrin-based metal-organic frameworks and zinc oxide. By using ultrasound to release activated oxygen, we observed a remarkable antibacterial efficiency, achieving a 99.73% reduction in acne-causing bacteria within just 15 minutes.
Zinc plays a crucial role in this innovative approach. Not only does it help eliminate harmful bacteria, but it also appears to enhance skin health. The presence of zinc ions promotes the up-regulation of genes associated with DNA replication, which supports the growth of fibroblasts. This is a vital process for skin repair and rejuvenation, showing that zinc can potentially contribute to both the treatment and recovery of acne-affected skin.
Overall, our findings suggest that this microneedle patch, which utilizes zinc and ultrasound-responsive technology, represents a promising strategy for effectively managing acne without relying on traditional antibiotics.
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9
Vitamin C shows moderate efficacy
Efficacy of tranexamic acid solution versus vitamin C solution after micro-needling in treatment of persistent post acne erythema: a split face clinical and 3DAntera camera comparative study.
We explored the effectiveness of using vitamin C in treating persistent post-acne erythema, which often leaves visible redness after acne has cleared. In this study, participants received microneedling combined with either a 10% vitamin C solution or a tranexamic acid solution. The goal was to see which treatment worked better for reducing redness and improving overall skin appearance.
Four treatment sessions were spaced two weeks apart, followed by assessments two weeks after the final session. We measured improvements using clinical evaluations, 3D imaging technology to analyze blood flow in the skin, and patient feedback.
Our findings indicated that both treatments led to significant improvements in reducing skin redness. However, the tranexamic acid solution yielded even better results compared to vitamin C. Patients reported satisfaction on both sides, but they favored the effects of tranexamic acid more. Notably, any side effects were minimal and temporary.
This study suggests that while vitamin C can be helpful, using microneedling with tranexamic acid may deliver superior results for those struggling with post-acne redness.
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9
Nutraceuticals effective for acne
Cosm-nutraceutical nanovesicles for acne treatment: Physicochemical characterization and exploratory clinical experimentation.
We aimed to understand how a novel formulation combining vitamin C and quercetin can help treat acne. Our study focused on creating small liposomal structures called aspasomes that enhance the delivery of quercetin, a potent antioxidant, onto the skin.
Throughout our research, we thoroughly characterized these aspasomes for their size, stability, and how well they could penetrate the skin. One exciting finding was that these specialized nanovesicles not only preserved the antioxidant benefits of quercetin, but also demonstrated a stronger antibacterial effect against acne-causing bacteria compared to quercetin alone.
In an exploratory clinical trial involving 20 participants with acne, we observed considerable improvements. The results revealed a 77.9% reduction in inflammatory lesions and significant decreases in both non-inflammatory lesions and total acne lesions. These findings suggest that our vitamin C-based formula holds promise in managing acne and could potentially be used for other skin conditions in the future.
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9
Vitamin C reduces facial sebum
Assessment of Combined Ascorbyl Palmitate (AP) and Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate (SAP) on Facial Skin Sebum Control in Female Healthy Volunteers.
We conducted a study to explore the effectiveness of two forms of vitamin C—ascorbyl palmitate (AP) and sodium ascorbyl phosphate (SAP)—in managing sebum production on the skin. Through a single-blinded, placebo-controlled trial involving 11 healthy female volunteers, we compared the effects of a multiple emulsion containing these compounds with a control that lacked them.
Over 90 days, participants applied the vitamin C formulation to one cheek and the control to the other. We measured sebum levels using a non-invasive device called a Sebumeter at different time intervals. Our results demonstrated that the combination of AP and SAP achieved notable antioxidant activity and effectively reduced facial oiliness compared to the control.
Ultimately, we found that incorporating vitamin C into skincare routines can be a promising solution for controlling excess facial sebum, which is often linked to oily skin and acne. However, while the study highlights the role of these antioxidants in sebum regulation, it does not provide a definitive conclusion on their isolated effects solely for acne treatment.
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9
Zinc ascorbate aids acne treatment
Susceptibility of Propionibacterium acnes isolated from patients with acne vulgaris to zinc ascorbate and antibiotics.
We explored the effectiveness of a vitamin C derivative, zinc ascorbate, for treating acne. This study focused on its in vitro antimicrobial activity against Propionibacterium acnes, the bacteria often responsible for acne breakouts.
The researchers tested zinc ascorbate alone and in combination with popular antibiotics like clindamycin, widely used in Japan for acne treatment. They examined how these combinations worked against various strains of P. acnes, including those resistant to clindamycin.
Findings indicated that zinc ascorbate can effectively inhibit the growth of P. acnes, even in clindamycin-resistant strains. Notably, when combined with clindamycin, zinc ascorbate demonstrated an additive effect, enhancing its overall antimicrobial effectiveness.
Overall, this research suggests that incorporating zinc ascorbate could be a promising strategy for acne treatment, especially in conjunction with traditional antibiotics.
We purchase these for our child's acne issues. The taste is not bad, but I don't like the flavour of B vitamins, so I don’t drink it. Unfortunately, my child's acne remains unchanged.
Read More
7.5
Softer skin
1 people found this helpful
I liked it very much! My skin has become softer, the tone of my face has improved, and the acne has diminished. I recommend it to everyone.
Read More
9
Prevents acne
I am using this option for my child, a 12-year-old boy. It is crucial for both cold seasons and the normal progression of puberty. It perfectly prevents the appearance of acne; I can immediately tell when he "forgets" to take it for a few days. It's also great that it's chewable - just a reminder is sufficient.
Read More
7.5
Immune system boost
I've started taking these vitamins. I'm not sure if it's because of them, but my acne has disappeared, and I've noticed an improvement in my immune system - very impressive!
Read More
6
Good acne removal
1 people found this helpful
Buying this product, I hoped to enhance my resistance as well as use vitamin C plus zinc to improve my skin quality, speed up renewal, and remove acne marks. The effect is good.
Read More
Frequently Asked Questions
Acne is a common skin condition that affects people of all ages, though it's especially prevalent among teenagers and young adults. It occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells, leading to the formation of pimples, blackheads, and cysts. The main factors contributing to acne include excess oil production, hormonal changes, and the presence of bacteria on the skin. Acne can manifest in various forms, from mild cases with just a few breakouts to more severe forms that can cause significant inflammation and scarring.
Treatment for acne varies depending on its severity and can range from over-the-counter topical treatments like benzoyl peroxide and salicylic acid to prescription medications including retinoids and antibiotics. Lifestyle adjustments, such as maintaining a balanced diet and proper skin hygiene, may also contribute to managing and reducing breakouts. Despite being a common skin issue, the psychological impact of acne should not be underestimated, as it can affect self-esteem and overall quality of life.
Elderberry (Sambucus) refers to a genus of flowering plants in the family Adoxaceae, comprising several species known for their small berries and traditional medicinal uses. The most commonly recognized species is the European elder, Sambucus nigra, which has been utilized in folk medicine for centuries due to its rich nutrient profile, including antioxidants, vitamins A and C, and dietary fiber. Elderberries are typically fragrant clusters of small, dark purple to black berries that are used in a variety of culinary applications, such as jams, syrups, and wine.
In recent years, elderberry has gained popularity for its potential health benefits, particularly for supporting immune health. Many people consume elderberry supplements or syrups to help alleviate symptoms of colds and flu, with some studies suggesting they may reduce the duration and severity of viral infections. However, it’s important to note that raw elderberries, as well as other parts of the elderberry plant, can be toxic if consumed in large amounts. Therefore, it's recommended to use elderberry products that are properly processed and prepared to ensure safety and efficacy.
According to user reviews, the timeframe for seeing results from this supplement for acne varies considerably among individuals. Some users have reported noticeable improvements in skin quality relatively quickly. For instance, one user highlighted that their acne diminished and their skin texture improved after starting the supplement, indicating positive changes might occur within a few weeks of consistent use Read Review.
However, not all experiences are as positive. Another reviewer mentioned that their child’s acne remained unchanged despite continuous use, suggesting that for some, it may take longer or may not be effective at all Read Review. Another user shared their success story, saying their acne disappeared after starting the vitamins, but they were unsure of the exact cause of this improvement Read Review. Overall, while some users may see results within weeks, others may not experience significant changes, indicating that individual responses can vary widely.
Scientific research indicates that vitamin C may have potential benefits for acne treatment, although it appears to be most effective as part of a combination therapy rather than as a standalone solution. Multiple studies highlight vitamin C's role in reducing post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, enhancing the skin's overall appearance while promoting antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. For instance, a trial noted the effectiveness of a 5% sodium L-ascorbyl-2-phosphate lotion in significantly improving acne symptoms over 12 weeks compared to a placebo [14]. Furthermore, combinations involving vitamin C and other treatments such as microneedling and adapalene have shown promise, as seen in various studies [9].
However, isolated efficacy for acne treatment remains uncertain. Studies exploring vitamin C in combination with antibacterial peptides or compared to other treatments like insulin have provided intriguing insights but also pointed to the need for further research to better understand its standalone impact on acne [2]. Overall, while vitamin C may offer benefits, it seems to work best when incorporated into a comprehensive skincare regimen alongside other therapeutic agents.
Based on user reviews, many individuals have reported varying degrees of improvement in their acne symptoms after using this supplement. For instance, one user praised the product, noting that their skin became softer, their complexion improved, and their acne diminished significantly after starting the supplement Read Review. Another reviewer emphasized that the chewable format acts as a crucial preventive measure, stating they can notice when their child forgets to take it, implying it effectively helps to avoid breakouts Read Review.
However, experiences can be mixed, as not every user has seen the same level of success. A reviewer mentioned that despite consistent usage, their child's acne showed no significant change Read Review. Another user cautiously noted the disappearance of their acne and also an uptick in their immune system functionality but admitted they couldn't definitively attribute these changes to the vitamin Read Review. Ultimately, while positive results are reported, individual responses vary significantly, underscoring the fact that results may not be typical for everyone.
Users have reported mixed results when combining this supplement with other products specifically for handling acne. Some individuals have successfully integrated this supplement with Vitamin C and zinc, noting the combination helped improve skin quality and speed up renewal, as well as effectively address acne marks Read Review. Another user mentioned they were unsure if the vitamins were solely responsible for their acne disappearing but also noted improvements in their immune system, demonstrating potential additive benefits Read Review.
However, not all experiences were positive, with some reporting no significant changes in acne despite regular use of the supplement. For instance, one reviewer indicated that their child's acne remained unchanged after consistently taking the product Read Review. This variability suggests that while some users may experience enhanced results when using complementary supplements, others may not see the same benefits, reinforcing the need for personalized approaches in managing acne.
Based on user reviews, there appears to be a mix of experiences regarding the effectiveness of Elderberry Sambucus for treating acne. Some users reported positive outcomes with improved skin texture and a noticeable reduction in acne. One reviewer noted that their skin had become softer and the acne diminished after using the product, suggesting that it may have a beneficial effect for some individuals Read Review. Another user specifically mentioned that the chewable option was effective in preventing acne episodes, highlighting a personal observation that acne returned when doses were missed Read Review.
However, not all users experienced the same level of success. For example, one user indicated that their child's acne remained unchanged despite consistent use of the product Read Review. This variability might suggest that while Elderberry Sambucus can work well for some individuals when used appropriately, it may not be as effective for others. As such, users should consider their unique skin types and possibly consult with a healthcare professional to determine the right dosage for their specific needs.
7.5
Softer skin
1 people found this helpful
I liked it very much! My skin has become softer, the tone of my face has improved, and the acne has diminished. I recommend it to everyone.
2
Same acne issue
2 people found this helpful
We purchase these for our child's acne issues. The taste is not bad, but I don't like the flavour of B vitamins, so I don’t drink it. Unfortunately, my child's acne remains unchanged.
7.5
Immune system boost
I've started taking these vitamins. I'm not sure if it's because of them, but my acne has disappeared, and I've noticed an improvement in my immune system - very impressive!
9
Prevents acne
I am using this option for my child, a 12-year-old boy. It is crucial for both cold seasons and the normal progression of puberty. It perfectly prevents the appearance of acne; I can immediately tell when he "forgets" to take it for a few days. It's also great that it's chewable - just a reminder is sufficient.
6
Good acne removal
1 people found this helpful
Buying this product, I hoped to enhance my resistance as well as use vitamin C plus zinc to improve my skin quality, speed up renewal, and remove acne marks. The effect is good.
9
Vitamin C shows effectiveness for acne
Sodium L-ascorbyl-2-phosphate 5% lotion for the treatment of acne vulgaris: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial.
In our recent study, we set out to explore the effectiveness of a 5% sodium L-ascorbyl-2-phosphate lotion, a stable form of vitamin C, for treating acne. We conducted a double-blind, controlled trial with 50 participants over 12 weeks, where half used the vitamin C lotion and the other half received a placebo.
Our findings revealed significant improvements in acne symptoms for those using the vitamin C lotion compared to the placebo group. We measured outcomes through various assessments, including a global evaluation by investigators and self-reported assessments by the subjects, along with lesion counts.
The results showed that the vitamin C lotion was not only effective but also well-tolerated, with side effects similar to those seen with the placebo. This adds a promising tool to the options available for acne treatment, suggesting that vitamin C might play a valuable role in skincare regimens aimed at combating acne.
Overall, our study supports the idea that vitamin C, in the form of sodium L-ascorbyl-2-phosphate, can help reduce acne, making it a noteworthy addition to acne treatment strategies.
7
Vitamin C synergizes with adapalene
A synergistic approach of adapalene-loaded nanostructured lipid carriers, and vitamin C co-administration for treating acne.
We explored the potential benefits of using vitamin C alongside adapalene, a well-known topical treatment for acne. This study focused on creating a gel that combines nanostructured lipid carriers loaded with adapalene and vitamin C. By using a method called high pressure homogenization, researchers prepared these carriers to effectively deliver the active ingredients through the skin.
The results showed that the combination of the two active components improved the targeting of the epidermal layer of the skin, which is where acne develops. Additionally, the introduction of vitamin C appeared to provide an adjunct effect in the treatment of acne in male Wistar rats. We noted that while vitamin C is widely recognized for its skin benefits, this study emphasized its role when used with adapalene rather than as a standalone treatment.
Overall, this research highlights the synergetic effect of vitamin C in conjunction with adapalene for acne therapy under physiological conditions, suggesting that combining these agents could enhance the effectiveness of topical acne treatments.
4
Vitamin C and acne interactions
The Influence of the Amphiphilic Properties of Peptides on the Phosphatidylinositol Monolayer in the Presence of Ascorbic Acid.
We investigated how ascorbic acid, commonly known as Vitamin C, interacts with antimicrobial peptides and their effects on a phosphatidylinositol monolayer. This exploration is particularly relevant for acne treatment, a condition linked to the overgrowth of certain bacteria.
In our study, we looked at the impact of ascorbic acid and its derivative, 3-O-ethyl-ascorbic acid (EAA), in combination with antibacterial peptides. By using a specialized technique known as the Langmuir-Wilhelmy balance, we assessed how these substances modified the properties of the phosphatidylinositol layers.
We found that adding ascorbic acid significantly changed the behavior of the phosphatidylinositol monolayer. It accelerated the phase transition and reduced the surface pressure in many cases. The monolayers exhibited flexibility at lower temperatures, suggesting that the combination may affect skin stability and health less optimally when temperatures rise.
Overall, while the study highlighted some interesting interactions between Vitamin C, peptides, and skin layers, the direct impact on acne treatment remains inconclusive. Further research is needed to clarify the specific effects of these combinations for treating acne effectively.
References
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Golonka I, Łukasiewicz IW, Sebastiańczyk A, Greber KE, Sawicki W, et al. The Influence of the Amphiphilic Properties of Peptides on the Phosphatidylinositol Monolayer in the Presence of Ascorbic Acid. Int J Mol Sci. 2024;25. doi:10.3390/ijms252312484
Hu JK, Quinonez RL, Antasiuk V, Waibel J. Treatment of Acne Vulgaris-Associated Post-Inflammatory Dyschromia With Combination of Non-Ablative Laser Therapy and Topical Antioxidants. J Drugs Dermatol. 2024;23:769. doi:10.36849/JDD.8309
Abbas MAM, Elgamal EEAE, Zaky MS, Elsaie ML. Microneedling with topical vitamin C versus microneedling with topical insulin in the treatment of atrophic post-acne scars: A split-face study. Dermatol Ther. 2022;35:e15376. doi:10.1111/dth.15376
Sawutdeechaikul P, Kanokrungsee S, Sahaspot T, Thadvibun K, Banlunara W, et al. Detachable dissolvable microneedles: intra-epidermal and intradermal diffusion, effect on skin surface, and application in hyperpigmentation treatment. Sci Rep. 2021;11:24114. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-03503-5
Amer SS, Nasr M, Abdel-Aziz RTA, Moftah NH, El Shaer A, et al. Cosm-nutraceutical nanovesicles for acne treatment: Physicochemical characterization and exploratory clinical experimentation. Int J Pharm. 2020;577:119092. doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2020.119092
Vasanth S, Dubey A, G S R, Lewis SA, Ghate VM, et al. Development and Investigation of Vitamin C-Enriched Adapalene-Loaded Transfersome Gel: a Collegial Approach for the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris. AAPS PharmSciTech. 2020;21:61. doi:10.1208/s12249-019-1518-5
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Jain A, Garg NK, Jain A, Kesharwani P, Jain AK, et al. A synergistic approach of adapalene-loaded nanostructured lipid carriers, and vitamin C co-administration for treating acne. Drug Dev Ind Pharm. 2016;42:897. doi:10.3109/03639045.2015.1104343
Lee WJ, Kim SL, Choe YS, Jang YH, Lee SJ, et al. Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate Regulates the Expression of Inflammatory Biomarkers in Cultured Sebocytes. Ann Dermatol. 2015;27:376. doi:10.5021/ad.2015.27.4.376
Ikeno H, Apel M, Zouboulis C, Luger TA, Böhm M. L-Ascorbyl-2-phosphate attenuates NF-κB signaling in SZ95 sebocytes without affecting IL-6 and IL-8 secretion. Arch Dermatol Res. 2015;307:595. doi:10.1007/s00403-015-1565-z
Chawla S. Split Face Comparative Study of Microneedling with PRP Versus Microneedling with Vitamin C in Treating Atrophic Post Acne Scars. J Cutan Aesthet Surg. 2014;7:209. doi:10.4103/0974-2077.150742
Iinuma K, Noguchi N, Nakaminami H, Sasatsu M, Nishijima S, et al. Susceptibility of Propionibacterium acnes isolated from patients with acne vulgaris to zinc ascorbate and antibiotics. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2011;4:161. doi:10.2147/CCID.S23840
Woolery-Lloyd H, Baumann L, Ikeno H. Sodium L-ascorbyl-2-phosphate 5% lotion for the treatment of acne vulgaris: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2010;9:22. doi:10.1111/j.1473-2165.2010.00480.x
Burgess C. Topical vitamins. J Drugs Dermatol. 2008;7:s2.
Klock J, Ikeno H, Ohmori K, Nishikawa T, Vollhardt J, et al. Sodium ascorbyl phosphate shows in vitro and in vivo efficacy in the prevention and treatment of acne vulgaris. Int J Cosmet Sci. 2005;27:171. doi:10.1111/j.1467-2494.2005.00263.x
Li L, Hajam I, McGee JS, Tang Z, Zhang Y, et al. Comparative transcriptome analysis of acne vulgaris, rosacea, and hidradenitis suppurativa supports high-dose dietary zinc as a therapeutic agent. Exp Dermatol. 2024;33:e15145. doi:10.1111/exd.15145
Algarin YA, Pulumati A, Jaalouk D, Tan J, Nouri K. The role of vitamins and nutrients in rosacea. Arch Dermatol Res. 2024;316:142. doi:10.1007/s00403-024-02895-4
Akman TC, Yazici M, Atila A, Mertoglu C. Analysis of Isotretinoin-Induced Alterations in the Levels of Plasma Trace Elements: Investigation of the Relationship Between Magnesium, Phosphorus, Potassium, Zinc, and Treatment-Related Side Effects. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2024;202:4858. doi:10.1007/s12011-023-04053-9
Li L, Hajam I, McGee JS, Tang Z, Zhang Y, et al. Comparative Transcriptome Analysis of Acne vulgaris, Rosacea, and Hidradenitis Suppurativa Supports High Dose Dietary Zinc as a Therapeutic Agent. medRxiv. 2023. doi:10.1101/2023.11.28.23299152
Shields A, Ly S, Wafae B, Chang YF, Manjaly P, et al. Safety and Effectiveness of Oral Nutraceuticals for Treating Acne: A Systematic Review. JAMA Dermatol. 2023;159:1373. doi:10.1001/jamadermatol.2023.3949
Tan YY, Wong LS, Nyam KL, Wittayanarakul K, Zawawi NA, et al. Development and Evaluation of Topical Zinc Oxide Nanogels Formulation Using and Its Effect on Acne Vulgaris. Molecules. 2023;28. doi:10.3390/molecules28196749
Xiang Y, Lu J, Mao C, Zhu Y, Wang C, et al. Ultrasound-triggered interfacial engineering-based microneedle for bacterial infection acne treatment. Sci Adv. 2023;9:eadf0854. doi:10.1126/sciadv.adf0854
Towersey L, Correia P, Fajgenbaum Feiges M, Euzébio Gonçalves Junior J, Sant'Anna B, et al. Assessment of the Benefit of a Deep Cleansing Gel Containing Salicylic Acid 2%, Zinc Gluconate 0.2% and Lipohydroxy Acids 0.05% in Patients with Mild to Moderate Truncal Acne: Results from an Exploratory Study. Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2023;16:119. doi:10.2147/CCID.S394123
Salah E. Oral Zinc as a Novel Adjuvant and Sparing Therapy for Systemic Isotretinoin in Acne Vulgaris: A Preliminary Comparative Study. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2022;15:58.
Naji HH, Al-Azawi RSA, Ibrahim NJ, Kzar HH. Investigation of the Role of Zn/Cu Index and its Correlation with Physiological Activity of SOD 1 and GRx in Males with Acne Vulgaris. Arch Razi Inst. 2022;77:623. doi:10.22092/ARI.2021.356857.1928
Searle T, Ali FR, Al-Niaimi F. Zinc in dermatology. J Dermatolog Treat. 2022;33:2455. doi:10.1080/09546634.2022.2062282
Poizeau F, Plantier F, Bell H, Moyal-Barracco M. Vulvar Fordyce adenitis: A cohort of 45 women. Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2021;148:221. doi:10.1016/j.annder.2021.04.001
Tolino E, Skroza N, Mambrin A, Proietti I, Bernardini N, et al. An Open-label Study Comparing Oral Zinc to Lymecycline in the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris. J Clin Aesthet Dermatol. 2021;14:56.
Maillard A, Pastor D, Merat R. Anti-PD-1-Induced Hidradenitis Suppurativa. Dermatopathology (Basel). 2021;8:37. doi:10.3390/dermatopathology8010007
Abendrot M, Płuciennik E, Felczak A, Zawadzka K, Piątczak E, et al. Zinc(II) Complexes of Amino Acids as New Active Ingredients for Anti-Acne Dermatological Preparations. Int J Mol Sci. 2021;22. doi:10.3390/ijms22041641
Yee BE, Richards P, Sui JY, Marsch AF. Serum zinc levels and efficacy of zinc treatment in acne vulgaris: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Dermatol Ther. 2020;33:e14252. doi:10.1111/dth.14252