We investigated the potential of DHA-enriched phosphatidylserine (DHA-PS) in addressing liver injuries caused by cyclophosphamide in mice. By administering cyclophosphamide over five days, we created a model to simulate this liver damage. Following this, we treated the mice with different doses of DHA-PS for a week to see if it could help heal their livers.
Our findings were quite promising. The mice receiving DHA-PS experienced significant improvements in key liver health indicators, including reduced inflammation and oxidative stress. Through advanced analysis, we discovered that DHA-PS helped correct metabolic imbalances caused by cyclophosphamide, which is a crucial aspect of liver recovery.
Additionally, we observed that DHA-PS has a positive impact on the gut-liver axis. This treatment restored the intestinal barrier, reduced harmful compounds in the bloodstream, and improved overall gut microbiota health. By balancing the gut bacteria, we enhanced the overall health of the mice.
Overall, the results suggest that DHA-PS could be a valuable therapeutic option or functional food for combating liver injuries related to cyclophosphamide. This study highlights the potential benefits of DHA on liver health and underscores the importance of the gut-liver connection.
Read More
9
DHA's Role in Liver Health
Biosynthetic deficiency of docosahexaenoic acid causes nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and ferroptosis-mediated hepatocyte injury.
We explored the impact of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), a type of omega-3 fatty acid, on the health of our liver, especially regarding nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). Using a zebrafish model with a specific mutation that prevents the production of DHA, we aimed to understand how this absence affects liver lipid balance and overall liver health.
Our findings revealed that without sufficient DHA, the liver showed increased fat storage and issues with fat processing. Instead of breaking down fats as it should, the liver was overwhelmed with lipids, leading to the telltale signs of NAFLD. Additionally, we noted that the liver cells in our mutated model were suffering from structural damage and stress, primarily through a process known as ferroptosis—rather than the more commonly known apoptosis.
Interestingly, when we supplemented these fish with DHA through diet or genetic modifications, we observed a remarkable improvement in liver health. This suggests that maintaining proper levels of DHA is crucial for preventing fatty liver disease and protecting liver cells from damage.
Read More
8
DHA affects liver function positively
The effect of long-chain n-3 PUFA on liver transcriptome in human obesity.
We explored how docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), a type of omega-3 fatty acid, affects liver function in individuals with obesity. The study involved patients with a body mass index (BMI) of 40 kg/m² or higher. Half of these patients received a supplement of n-3 PUFAs, which included DHA, while the other half received a control treatment of butter.
After eight weeks, liver biopsies were taken and analyzed to see how gene expression was affected. The results showed that DHA treatment significantly influenced various pathways related to metabolism, immunity, and inflammation in the liver. Specifically, we observed that the treatment led to an upregulation of pathways involved in T-cell and B-cell functions, along with lipid metabolism. Interestingly, pathways related to glucagon signaling were downregulated.
Our findings offer valuable insights into DHA’s role in liver health, particularly in how it may help reduce inflammation and improve metabolic functions in obese individuals. This research sets the groundwork for future studies that could further explore the benefits of omega-3 fatty acids for liver disease.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
7.5
Improves liver health
DHA food supplement with excellent quality. It contains Omega 3 fish oil, DHA (500 mg per capsule), and EPA (250 mg). The capsules are medium-sized, odourless, and sealed. I have noticed improvements in my health, including reduced risk of liver disease, coronary heart disease, stroke, and enhanced brain activity. I take one capsule once or twice daily with meals, and it has also improved my hair structure.
Read More
7.5
Supports liver protection
High-quality ingredients with no fishy taste and a high omega-3 DHA content. This supplement reduces inflammation and protects the liver, heart, and hair while also lowering cholesterol as we age. All these benefits are packed into one product.
Read More
7.5
Prevents liver illness
I have consistently taken omega-3s for years and believe people who don’t eat much fish should include them in their diet. DHA and EPA fatty acids are essential for metabolism, inflammation protection, and vascular health. I take this complex to benefit from its powerful anti-ageing properties, especially for brain health. The capsules are easy to swallow, odourless, and reasonably priced.
Cosupplementation with DHA and medium-chain triglycerides ameliorates NAFLD and reduces amyloid-β accumulation by modulating hepatic lipid metabolism in APP/PS1 mice.
We explored the effects of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) on liver disease, specifically looking at its role in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and its potential connection to Alzheimer's disease. Our study conducted on APP/PS1 mice involved four groups of animals fed different diets—one with DHA, one with medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs), and one that combined both treatments.
Throughout the study, which lasted eight months, we observed a significant reduction in blood and liver lipids in the group that received both DHA and MCTs. This combination not only alleviated signs of NAFLD but also reduced the buildup of amyloid-β (Aβ), a protein linked to Alzheimer's, in the brain and serum.
Additionally, our findings indicated that DHA combined with MCTs improved the activity of liver enzymes critical for lipid metabolism. This suggests that these compounds together may enhance the liver's ability to clear fat and cholesterol while also increasing Aβ clearance.
While we noted the benefits of DHA, it's important to remember that the effects we observed were influenced by the combination with MCTs, making it challenging to pinpoint DHA's isolated impact. Still, our research provides valuable insight into how enhancing dietary fats could support liver health and potentially mitigate connections to neurodegenerative diseases.
Read More
9
Docosahexaenoic acid for liver cancer
APT imaging of hepatocellular carcinoma signals an effective therapeutic response in advance of tumor shrinkage.
We explored the effectiveness of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), particularly when delivered via nanoparticles, in treating liver disease, specifically hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), in three rodent models. Our focus was on understanding how DHA affects HCC lesions as well as the performance of weighted amide proton transfer (APT) MRI as a monitoring tool.
In all three models—diethylnitrosamine (DEN) induced HCC, N1S1 syngeneic orthotopic xenograft, and human HepG2 ectopic xenograft—the APT MRI revealed higher signals from the cancerous tissue compared to surrounding normal tissue. Notably, in the DEN model, we found that the APT signal could effectively differentiate between malignant lesions and benign nodules.
After administering LDL-DHA nanoparticles directly into tumors, we observed a rapid decrease in APT signals within 72 hours, suggesting a promising therapeutic response. This trend was consistent in both N1S1 and HepG2 xenografts, indicating that DHA's effects, accelerated by nanoparticles, hold potential for therapeutic applications in liver cancer management.
Overall, our findings underscore the utility of APT imaging in the diagnostic and therapeutic landscapes of HCC, showcasing how innovative delivery methods can enhance treatment outcomes.
Read More
9
Nutrient cocktail improves liver health
Use of a Micronutrient Cocktail to Improve Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) in Adults with Obesity: A Randomized, Double-Blinded Pilot Clinical Trial.
We conducted a study to understand how a specific mix of nutrients, including docosahexaenoic acid, impacts liver health in adults suffering from metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) due to obesity. This involved a carefully controlled pilot clinical trial where participants were either given a nutrient cocktail or a placebo over three months.
The results were quite promising. Those who received the nutrient cocktail had notable reductions in liver fat content and fibrosis as indicated by improvements in their liver scans. Specifically, we observed an average reduction of 4% in the controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) and 7.8% in transient elastography (TE) scores among the treatment group.
Although docosahexaenoic acid was part of this nutrient blend, the study didn't isolate its effects. Therefore, while the overall findings suggest that such a supplementation might enhance liver health, the individual contribution of docosahexaenoic acid remains unclear. This points towards a need for more targeted research to fully understand its role in treating liver conditions.
Read More
9
DHA-PS promotes liver recovery
DHA-enriched phosphatidylserine ameliorates cyclophosphamide-induced liver injury via regulating the gut-liver axis.
We investigated the potential of DHA-enriched phosphatidylserine (DHA-PS) in addressing liver injuries caused by cyclophosphamide in mice. By administering cyclophosphamide over five days, we created a model to simulate this liver damage. Following this, we treated the mice with different doses of DHA-PS for a week to see if it could help heal their livers.
Our findings were quite promising. The mice receiving DHA-PS experienced significant improvements in key liver health indicators, including reduced inflammation and oxidative stress. Through advanced analysis, we discovered that DHA-PS helped correct metabolic imbalances caused by cyclophosphamide, which is a crucial aspect of liver recovery.
Additionally, we observed that DHA-PS has a positive impact on the gut-liver axis. This treatment restored the intestinal barrier, reduced harmful compounds in the bloodstream, and improved overall gut microbiota health. By balancing the gut bacteria, we enhanced the overall health of the mice.
Overall, the results suggest that DHA-PS could be a valuable therapeutic option or functional food for combating liver injuries related to cyclophosphamide. This study highlights the potential benefits of DHA on liver health and underscores the importance of the gut-liver connection.
Read More
9
Liposomal DHA alters liver fats
Dietary liposomal complexes change the fatty acid composition of hepatic bioactive phospholipids in F1(C57blxDBA2\6) mice, as shown by a lipidomic approach.
We investigated how various dietary liposomal complexes featuring docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) influence liver health. The study used F1 (C57blxDBA2\6) mice over a 3-month period, looking at changes in liver phospholipids due to different diets.
The mice were divided into groups, some receiving a liposomal complex with important ingredients like phosphatidylcholine and fish oil. We found that the mice consuming the PC-CEO-FO-SC liposomal complex saw a significant increase in n-3 fatty acids, particularly DHA, in their liver phospholipids.
This increase in DHA was also linked to a decrease in n-6 fatty acids, such as arachidonic acid. As a result, the ratio between n-6 and n-3 fatty acids improved, which is promising for reducing inflammation and potentially decreasing the risk of chronic diseases related to the liver.
However, while these findings are encouraging, they don't directly isolate DHA's effect specifically on liver disease, so it’s important to interpret the results with caution.
DHA food supplement with excellent quality. It contains Omega 3 fish oil, DHA (500 mg per capsule), and EPA (250 mg). The capsules are medium-sized, odourless, and sealed. I have noticed improvements in my health, including reduced risk of liver disease, coronary heart disease, stroke, and enhanced brain activity. I take one capsule once or twice daily with meals, and it has also improved my hair structure.
Read More
7.5
Supports liver protection
High-quality ingredients with no fishy taste and a high omega-3 DHA content. This supplement reduces inflammation and protects the liver, heart, and hair while also lowering cholesterol as we age. All these benefits are packed into one product.
Read More
7.5
Prevents liver illness
I have consistently taken omega-3s for years and believe people who don’t eat much fish should include them in their diet. DHA and EPA fatty acids are essential for metabolism, inflammation protection, and vascular health. I take this complex to benefit from its powerful anti-ageing properties, especially for brain health. The capsules are easy to swallow, odourless, and reasonably priced.
Read More
6
Reduces liver disease
A good quality product with a high DHA dosage, though the capsules are large due to the concentration. They are easy to swallow, with no smell or aftertaste. Omega-3 fatty acids are crucial for our cells, serving as building material and providing anti-inflammatory effects, which are vital in treating liver disease and other serious health conditions.
Read More
Frequently Asked Questions
Liver disease encompasses a variety of conditions that affect the liver's ability to function effectively. The liver is a vital organ responsible for many important tasks, including metabolizing nutrients, detoxifying harmful substances, and producing bile for digestion. Common forms of liver disease include hepatitis, fatty liver disease, cirrhosis, and liver cancer. Each of these conditions can significantly impact liver function and overall health, leading to symptoms that range from fatigue and jaundice to more serious complications requiring urgent medical attention.
The causes of liver disease are diverse and can include chronic alcohol abuse, viral infections, autoimmune disorders, and metabolic conditions like obesity and diabetes. Early detection is key to managing liver disease effectively, often involving lifestyle changes, medications, and sometimes surgical interventions. Regular check-ups and liver function tests are recommended for individuals at higher risk, such as those with a family history of liver disease or those who lead certain lifestyle habits. Adopting a balanced diet and reducing alcohol intake can greatly aid in liver health and help prevent the onset of these conditions.
DHA, or docosahexaenoic acid, is an omega-3 fatty acid that is crucial for various bodily functions, particularly in brain health and development. Found abundantly in fish oil, algae, and certain other marine sources, DHA plays a significant role in building and maintaining the structure of brain cell membranes. As a primary structural component of the cerebral cortex, retina, and sperm cells, adequate levels of DHA are essential for optimal neurological functioning and overall cognitive health.
Research indicates that DHA supports brain development in infants and children, making it a vital nutrient during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Furthermore, DHA has been linked to various health benefits, including a potential reduction in the risk of Alzheimer's disease, improved heart health, and anti-inflammatory effects. While our bodies can convert some ALA (alpha-linolenic acid) — another omega-3 fatty acid — into DHA, dietary sources like fatty fish, fish oil supplements, or algae-based supplements can help individuals, especially those who do not consume fish, to achieve sufficient DHA intake for their health needs.
DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) is an omega-3 fatty acid that has gained attention for its potential health benefits, including its effects on liver health. Research indicates that omega-3 fatty acids, including DHA, may contribute to reducing liver fat and inflammation, which are key factors in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). By promoting a healthier lipid profile and supporting metabolic processes, DHA could potentially help in managing some types of liver disease, although more extensive clinical trials are needed to establish definitive benefits and recommendations.
It's important to note that while DHA supplementation may offer supportive benefits, it should not be considered a primary treatment for liver disease. Individuals should always consult with healthcare professionals before making any changes to their diet or supplementation, especially if they have pre-existing health conditions or are taking medication. Combining DHA with a balanced diet, regular exercise, and other lifestyle modifications can lead to improved outcomes for liver health.
Based on user reviews, the timeframe for seeing results from this supplement for liver disease can vary. Some users have reported improvements in their health almost immediately, focusing on anti-inflammatory effects and overall well-being after consistent use. For instance, one reviewer mentioned noticeable health improvements including reduced risks associated with liver disease after starting this supplement, although no specific duration was mentioned Read Review. Additionally, another reviewer emphasized the importance of omega-3 fatty acids in treating liver disease, which suggests that benefits may accumulate over time but specifics on timing were not detailed Read Review.
It appears that regular intake is key; users typically take one capsule once or twice daily with meals. Consistent usage seems to enhance the likelihood of experiencing the supplement's benefits, including liver health improvements. While a specific timeframe isn't confirmed by all users, incorporating this supplement as part of a healthy lifestyle may lead to effective results over several weeks of regular consumption Read Review. So, a typical duration to start feeling positive effects could be from a few days to a couple of weeks, but individual results may vary.
Research indicates that docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), an omega-3 fatty acid, shows potential benefits for liver health, particularly concerning various liver diseases. Notably, studies have highlighted DHA's role in conditions like nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and liver cancer. One intervention combining DHA with medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) led to a significant reduction in liver lipids and improvements in liver enzyme activity, suggesting enhanced lipid metabolism that can benefit liver health in disease contexts [2]. Another study administered DHA via nanoparticles to rodent models with hepatocellular carcinoma, resulting in a promising therapeutic response in reducing cancerous lesions [3].
Further investigations have pointed to DHA's influence on metabolic pathways and its ability to regulate inflammation and oxidative stress in the liver, crucial for managing conditions like obesity-related liver disease [9]. However, while there are encouraging findings about DHA's potential, it is worth noting that much of the current understanding stems from animal studies, and results from human trials remain mixed. Some studies indicate that DHA may not significantly reduce liver fat or enzyme levels when combined with other treatments [13]. Thus, while the scientific community is optimistic about DHA's role in promoting liver health, further research is necessary to clarify its efficacy and establish more precise recommendations for its use in liver disease management.
Users have reported a variety of improvements in their health after incorporating this protein-rich omega-3 supplement into their daily routines. Many individuals noted enhancements in liver health, with one user specifically mentioning a reduced risk of liver disease alongside benefits for heart health, stroke prevention, and improved brain function Read Review. Other reviewers highlighted the supplement's anti-inflammatory properties, stating it effectively protects the liver and aids in lowering cholesterol levels as part of a healthy aging process Read Review.
Additionally, consistent use appears to contribute significantly to these observed benefits, with users experiencing an overall better quality of life, including improvements in hair health and mental clarity Read Review. It's important to note that individual results can vary widely, and while some may feel improvements quickly, others might require a longer duration of consistent intake to notice similar outcomes. Nevertheless, the positive anecdotal experiences suggest this supplement can be a valuable addition to one's health regimen Read Review.
Users have reported varying experiences when combining this omega-3 supplement with other products for managing liver disease. Some reviewers highlighted that taking the supplement alongside a balanced diet and other health-promoting practices amplified its positive effects. One user noted a significant reduction in the risk of liver disease and an improvement in overall health after consistently incorporating the supplement into their regimen, recommending it as a vital addition alongside other nutrients Read Review. This aligns with feedback from other users who emphasized the importance of omega-3s in preventing inflammation and supporting liver health, suggesting that a combined approach enhances the benefits Read Review.
Many users advocate for including omega-3s as essential for overall wellness, particularly for those who may not consume sufficient fish in their diets. They believe that this supplement works effectively alongside other healthy dietary changes for a comprehensive approach to managing liver health Read Review. Furthermore, the supplement's anti-inflammatory properties were viewed as a critical component in addressing various health issues, including liver conditions, when combined with other beneficial habits and supplements Read Review. Overall, users suggest that this omega-3 supplement can be effectively integrated into a broader health strategy for improved liver function.
Users report varying experiences when it comes to the right dose of DHA for treating liver disease. Specifically, one user mentions taking one capsule containing 500 mg of DHA once or twice daily, noting significant improvements in health, including reduced risk of liver disease Read Review. Another review emphasizes the importance of DHA in protecting not only the liver but also the heart, suggesting that high-quality omega-3 supplements can help reduce inflammation and support overall health Read Review.
Additionally, one user highlights the essential nature of omega-3s, particularly DHA, for metabolism and inflammation protection, which underscores their relevance in managing liver health Read Review. Another user, while appreciating the high DHA dosage, mentions that the capsules, although large, are easy to swallow and effective for treating liver disease due to their anti-inflammatory properties Read Review. Overall, users seem to advocate for a daily intake that aligns with their specific health needs and dietary habits.
7.5
Improves liver health
DHA food supplement with excellent quality. It contains Omega 3 fish oil, DHA (500 mg per capsule), and EPA (250 mg). The capsules are medium-sized, odourless, and sealed. I have noticed improvements in my health, including reduced risk of liver disease, coronary heart disease, stroke, and enhanced brain activity. I take one capsule once or twice daily with meals, and it has also improved my hair structure.
6
Reduces liver disease
A good quality product with a high DHA dosage, though the capsules are large due to the concentration. They are easy to swallow, with no smell or aftertaste. Omega-3 fatty acids are crucial for our cells, serving as building material and providing anti-inflammatory effects, which are vital in treating liver disease and other serious health conditions.
7.5
Supports liver protection
High-quality ingredients with no fishy taste and a high omega-3 DHA content. This supplement reduces inflammation and protects the liver, heart, and hair while also lowering cholesterol as we age. All these benefits are packed into one product.
7.5
Prevents liver illness
I have consistently taken omega-3s for years and believe people who don’t eat much fish should include them in their diet. DHA and EPA fatty acids are essential for metabolism, inflammation protection, and vascular health. I take this complex to benefit from its powerful anti-ageing properties, especially for brain health. The capsules are easy to swallow, odourless, and reasonably priced.
9
DHA combined with MCTs beneficial
Cosupplementation with DHA and medium-chain triglycerides ameliorates NAFLD and reduces amyloid-β accumulation by modulating hepatic lipid metabolism in APP/PS1 mice.
We explored the effects of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) on liver disease, specifically looking at its role in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and its potential connection to Alzheimer's disease. Our study conducted on APP/PS1 mice involved four groups of animals fed different diets—one with DHA, one with medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs), and one that combined both treatments.
Throughout the study, which lasted eight months, we observed a significant reduction in blood and liver lipids in the group that received both DHA and MCTs. This combination not only alleviated signs of NAFLD but also reduced the buildup of amyloid-β (Aβ), a protein linked to Alzheimer's, in the brain and serum.
Additionally, our findings indicated that DHA combined with MCTs improved the activity of liver enzymes critical for lipid metabolism. This suggests that these compounds together may enhance the liver's ability to clear fat and cholesterol while also increasing Aβ clearance.
While we noted the benefits of DHA, it's important to remember that the effects we observed were influenced by the combination with MCTs, making it challenging to pinpoint DHA's isolated impact. Still, our research provides valuable insight into how enhancing dietary fats could support liver health and potentially mitigate connections to neurodegenerative diseases.
9
Docosahexaenoic acid for liver cancer
APT imaging of hepatocellular carcinoma signals an effective therapeutic response in advance of tumor shrinkage.
We explored the effectiveness of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), particularly when delivered via nanoparticles, in treating liver disease, specifically hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), in three rodent models. Our focus was on understanding how DHA affects HCC lesions as well as the performance of weighted amide proton transfer (APT) MRI as a monitoring tool.
In all three models—diethylnitrosamine (DEN) induced HCC, N1S1 syngeneic orthotopic xenograft, and human HepG2 ectopic xenograft—the APT MRI revealed higher signals from the cancerous tissue compared to surrounding normal tissue. Notably, in the DEN model, we found that the APT signal could effectively differentiate between malignant lesions and benign nodules.
After administering LDL-DHA nanoparticles directly into tumors, we observed a rapid decrease in APT signals within 72 hours, suggesting a promising therapeutic response. This trend was consistent in both N1S1 and HepG2 xenografts, indicating that DHA's effects, accelerated by nanoparticles, hold potential for therapeutic applications in liver cancer management.
Overall, our findings underscore the utility of APT imaging in the diagnostic and therapeutic landscapes of HCC, showcasing how innovative delivery methods can enhance treatment outcomes.
9
Nutrient cocktail improves liver health
Use of a Micronutrient Cocktail to Improve Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) in Adults with Obesity: A Randomized, Double-Blinded Pilot Clinical Trial.
We conducted a study to understand how a specific mix of nutrients, including docosahexaenoic acid, impacts liver health in adults suffering from metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) due to obesity. This involved a carefully controlled pilot clinical trial where participants were either given a nutrient cocktail or a placebo over three months.
The results were quite promising. Those who received the nutrient cocktail had notable reductions in liver fat content and fibrosis as indicated by improvements in their liver scans. Specifically, we observed an average reduction of 4% in the controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) and 7.8% in transient elastography (TE) scores among the treatment group.
Although docosahexaenoic acid was part of this nutrient blend, the study didn't isolate its effects. Therefore, while the overall findings suggest that such a supplementation might enhance liver health, the individual contribution of docosahexaenoic acid remains unclear. This points towards a need for more targeted research to fully understand its role in treating liver conditions.
2
No significant liver fat reduction
The effect of vitamin E and docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester on Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD)-A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group clinical trial (PUVENAFLD).
We conducted a study to explore how combining vitamin E with docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) might affect liver fat in adults suffering from Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD). In this carefully designed trial, we randomized participants into four groups: one group received both vitamin E and DHA, while others received either vitamin E alone, DHA alone, or a placebo.
Over six months, we observed the effects of these treatments on liver fat content. Unfortunately, the results did not show any significant benefit from the combination of DHA and vitamin E in reducing liver fat when compared to the placebo group. Additionally, neither vitamin E nor DHA alone demonstrated any efficacy in lowering liver fat levels.
Despite our hopes, the study concluded that neither the combination nor the individual treatments effectively reduced liver fat or liver enzyme levels in the participants. This indicates that DHA, even when paired with vitamin E, may not be the solution we were looking for in managing MASLD.
References
Zhang Z, Zhou Q, Li Z, Huang F, Mo K, et al. DTX2 attenuates Lenvatinib-induced ferroptosis by suppressing docosahexaenoic acid biosynthesis through HSD17B4-dependent peroxisomal β-oxidation in hepatocellular carcinoma. Drug Resist Updat. 2025;81:101224. 10.1016/j.drup.2025.101224
Zhang D, Wang Z, Wang X, Yue W, Zhang L, et al. Cosupplementation with DHA and medium-chain triglycerides ameliorates NAFLD and reduces amyloid-β accumulation by modulating hepatic lipid metabolism in APP/PS1 mice. Lipids. 2025. 10.1002/lipd.12436
Wang X, Ishimatsu K, Li J, Wen X, Ou W, et al. APT imaging of hepatocellular carcinoma signals an effective therapeutic response in advance of tumor shrinkage. Hepat Oncol. 2024;11:2389031. 10.1080/20450923.2024.2389031
Li J, Guo J, Yuen M, Yuen H, Peng Q. The comparative effects of ω-7 fatty acid-rich sea buckthorn oil and ω-3 fatty acid-rich DHA algal oil on improving high-fat diet-induced hyperlipidemia. Food Funct. 2025;16:1241. 10.1039/d4fo04961f
Joerg R, Itariu BK, Amor M, Bilban M, Langer F, et al. The effect of long-chain n-3 PUFA on liver transcriptome in human obesity. Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids. 2024;204:102663. 10.1016/j.plefa.2024.102663
Choi JH, Park SE, Kim S. Antarctic Krill Oil Supplementation Attenuates Hypercholesterolemia, Fatty Liver, and Oxidative Stress in Diet-Induced Obese Mice. Nutrients. 2024;16. 10.3390/nu16213614
Zhang Y, Zhao Q, Zhao R, Lu Y, Jiang S, et al. Efficacy of DHA-enriched phosphatidylserine and its underlying mechanism in alleviating polystyrene nanoplastics-induced hepatotoxicity in mice. Int Immunopharmacol. 2024;142:113154. 10.1016/j.intimp.2024.113154
Yang J, Félix-Soriano E, Martínez-Gayo A, Ibañez-Santos J, Sáinz N, et al. SIRT1 and FOXO1 role on MASLD risk: effects of DHA-rich n-3 PUFA supplementation and exercise in aged obese female mice and in post-menopausal overweight/obese women. J Physiol Biochem. 2024;80:697. 10.1007/s13105-024-01044-9
Perva IT, Simina IE, Bende R, Motofelea AC, Chirita Emandi A, et al. Use of a Micronutrient Cocktail to Improve Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) in Adults with Obesity: A Randomized, Double-Blinded Pilot Clinical Trial. Medicina (Kaunas). 2024;60. 10.3390/medicina60081366
Zhang H, Lu Y, Zhang Y, Dong J, Jiang S, et al. DHA-enriched phosphatidylserine ameliorates cyclophosphamide-induced liver injury via regulating the gut-liver axis. Int Immunopharmacol. 2024;140:112895. 10.1016/j.intimp.2024.112895
Guo C, Liu Z, Fan H, Wang H, Zhang X, et al. Nonlinear relationships of circulating polyunsaturated fatty acids with the complications of liver cirrhosis: A prospective, longitudinal cohort study. Clin Nutr. 2024;43:2083. 10.1016/j.clnu.2024.07.027
Sabinari I, Horakova O, Cajka T, Kleinova V, Wieckowski MR, et al. Influence of Lipid Class Used for Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation on Liver Fat Accumulation in MASLD. Physiol Res. 2024;73:S295.
Alkhouri N, McCarthy D, Bayne AV, Blonquist T, Yurko-Mauro K, et al. The effect of vitamin E and docosahexaenoic acid ethyl ester on Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD)-A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group clinical trial (PUVENAFLD). Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2024;60:552. 10.1111/apt.18149
Palmina N, Kononikhin A, Chagovets V, Tokareva A, Antipova A, et al. Dietary liposomal complexes change the fatty acid composition of hepatic bioactive phospholipids in F1(C57blxDBA2\6) mice, as shown by a lipidomic approach. Biomater Sci. 2024;12:3956. 10.1039/d4bm00431k
Sotoudeheian M, Azarbad R, Mirahmadi SM. Investigating the correlation between polyunsaturated fatty acids intake and non-invasive biomarkers of liver fibrosis. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2024;63:46. 10.1016/j.clnesp.2024.06.016
Li X, Liu C, Zhang R, Li Y, Ye D, et al. Biosynthetic deficiency of docosahexaenoic acid causes nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and ferroptosis-mediated hepatocyte injury. J Biol Chem. 2024;300:107405. 10.1016/j.jbc.2024.107405
Uthaiah NM, Venkataramareddy SR, Mudhol S, Sheikh AY. EPA-rich Nannochloropsis oceanica biomass regulates gut microbiota, alleviates inflammation and ameliorates liver fibrosis in rats. Food Res Int. 2025;202:115733. 10.1016/j.foodres.2025.115733
MacLeod B, Wang C, Brown LH, Borkowski E, Nakamura MT, et al. Fads2 knockout mice reveal that ALA prevention of hepatic steatosis is dependent on delta-6 desaturase activity. J Lipid Res. 2024;65:100642. 10.1016/j.jlr.2024.100642
Sumida W, Tainaka T, Shirota C, Makita S, Amano H, et al. Eicosapentaenoic acid administration ameliorates the progression of liver fibrosis after laparoscopic Kasai portoenterostomy. Pediatr Surg Int. 2024;40:239. 10.1007/s00383-024-05800-2
Huang C, Yong Q, Lu Y, Wang L, Zheng Y, et al. Gentiopicroside improves non-alcoholic steatohepatitis by activating PPARα and suppressing HIF1. Front Pharmacol. 2024;15:1335814. 10.3389/fphar.2024.1335814
Wang Y, Hou J, Li X, Chen P, Chen F, et al. Tyrosol regulates hepatic lipid metabolism in high-fat diet-induced NAFLD mice. Food Funct. 2024;15:3752. 10.1039/d3fo05345h
Iizasa S, Nagao K, Tsuge K, Nagano Y, Yanagita T. Identification of genes regulated by lipids from seaweed Susabinori (Pyropia yezoensis) involved in the improvement of hepatic steatosis: Insights from RNA-Seq analysis in obese db/db mice. PLoS One. 2023;18:e0295591. 10.1371/journal.pone.0295591
Hull MA, Ow PL, Ruddock S, Brend T, Smith AF, et al. Randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial of the effect of the omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) on colorectal cancer recurrence and survival after surgery for resectable liver metastases: EPA for Metastasis Trial 2 (EMT2) study protocol. BMJ Open. 2023;13:e077427. 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-077427
Videla LA, Valenzuela R, Del Campo A, Zúñiga-Hernández J. Omega-3 Lipid Mediators: Modulation of the M1/M2 Macrophage Phenotype and Its Protective Role in Chronic Liver Diseases. Int J Mol Sci. 2023;24. 10.3390/ijms242115528
Chen YF, Fan ZK, Gao X, Zhou F, Guo XF, et al. n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids in phospholipid or triacylglycerol form attenuate nonalcoholic fatty liver disease via mediating cannabinoid receptor 1/adiponectin/ceramide pathway. J Nutr Biochem. 2024;123:109484. 10.1016/j.jnutbio.2023.109484
Liu W, Zhu M, Gong M, Zheng W, Zeng X, et al. Comparison of the Effects of Monounsaturated Fatty Acids and Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids on Liver Lipid Disorders in Obese Mice. Nutrients. 2023;15. 10.3390/nu15143200
Rohwer N, Jelleschitz J, Höhn A, Weber D, Kühl AA, et al. Prevention of colitis-induced liver oxidative stress and inflammation in a transgenic mouse model with increased omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. Redox Biol. 2023;64:102803. 10.1016/j.redox.2023.102803
Roque-Jiménez JA, Oviedo-Ojeda MF, Whalin M, Lee-Rangel HA, Relling AE. Ewe early gestation supplementation with eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids affects the liver, muscle, and adipose tissue fatty acid profile and liver mRNA expression in the offspring. J Anim Sci. 2023;101. 10.1093/jas/skad144