We aimed to understand the link between vitamin D deficiency and recurrent acute tonsillitis in children. In our study, we gathered data from 242 children suffering from repeated bouts of tonsillitis and compared it with a control group of 262 healthy children.
Our findings revealed that the average vitamin D levels were significantly lower in those with recurrent tonsillitis. Through detailed statistical analysis, we discovered that as vitamin D levels increased, the number of tonsillitis episodes decreased. Specifically, for every increase of one unit in vitamin D, we saw a 3.1% reduction in occurrences of tonsillitis each year.
These results strongly suggest that vitamin D deficiency may contribute to more frequent episodes of tonsillitis in children. To further enhance our understanding, we recommend future trials to explore the potential benefits of vitamin D supplementation for those frequently affected by this condition.
Read More
9
Vitamin D linked to tonsillitis severity
Histopathological role of vitamin D deficiency in recurrent/chronic tonsillitis pathogenesis: Vascular epithelial growth factor-mediated angiogenesis in tonsil.
We explored the relationship between vitamin D deficiency and the occurrence of recurrent or chronic tonsillitis in a group of 32 patients ranging from ages 3 to 35. The patients were grouped based on their serum vitamin D levels, allowing us to closely examine how these levels correlate with the severity of their tonsillitis symptoms.
Our findings revealed that individuals with lower vitamin D levels, specifically below 20 ng/ml, exhibited notably higher levels of vascular epithelial growth factor (VEGF) expression. This increase in VEGF suggests a rise in angiogenesis, or the formation of new blood vessels, in the tonsils of these patients.
Significantly, we discovered that the histopathological scores—essentially, indicators of tissue condition—were much higher in those with the lower vitamin D levels compared to those with higher levels. This reinforces the idea that vitamin D could play a crucial role in the body's response to chronic tonsillitis.
While our study didn’t directly test the effects of vitamin D treatment, it strongly points to the need for further research into whether improving vitamin D status could alleviate symptoms or aid in recovery from tonsillitis.
Read More
9
Vitamin D3 improves tonsillitis outcomes
Impact of vitamin D in children with chronic tonsillitis (immunohistochemical study of CD68 polarisation and proinflammatory cytokines estimation).
We conducted a study to explore the impact of vitamin D3 on children suffering from chronic tonsillitis, particularly those with low vitamin D levels. Our research involved 80 children, dividing them into two groups—one received vitamin D3 and the other received a placebo. This setup allowed us to compare the effects of the treatment effectively and observe any significant changes in their condition.
After administering vitamin D3 weekly for 3 to 6 months, we saw a noticeable improvement compared to those on the placebo. The vitamin D group had significantly higher serum levels of vitamin D, while the children on placebo showed elevated levels of inflammatory markers, indicating a more severe state of illness. Interestingly, those taking vitamin D3 had better histological results, with fewer pro-inflammatory cells present in their tonsils.
Overall, our findings suggest that vitamin D3 can have a beneficial effect on chronic tonsillitis in children, potentially reducing inflammation and improving overall tonsil health. This opens up new avenues for considering vitamin D as a supportive treatment for children fighting this condition.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
9
Improved immunity
2 people found this helpful
An excellent drug! It helped me remember what it's like to be well. I used to suffer from tonsillitis frequently, but after this treatment, my health has significantly improved. I highly recommend it!
Read More
9
Boosted immunity
1 people found this helpful
This high-quality vitamin D truly changed my life. Before, my tonsillitis was a constant issue, but since taking this vitamin, my immunity has noticeably improved, and I feel revitalised. I highly recommend it!
Read More
9
No more tonsillitis
I regularly take vitamin D3, especially living in northern latitudes where deficiency is common. Since starting this, my tendency for tonsillitis has vanished, and I no longer experience throat pain!
Histopathological role of vitamin D deficiency in recurrent/chronic tonsillitis pathogenesis: Vascular epithelial growth factor-mediated angiogenesis in tonsil.
We explored the relationship between vitamin D deficiency and the occurrence of recurrent or chronic tonsillitis in a group of 32 patients ranging from ages 3 to 35. The patients were grouped based on their serum vitamin D levels, allowing us to closely examine how these levels correlate with the severity of their tonsillitis symptoms.
Our findings revealed that individuals with lower vitamin D levels, specifically below 20 ng/ml, exhibited notably higher levels of vascular epithelial growth factor (VEGF) expression. This increase in VEGF suggests a rise in angiogenesis, or the formation of new blood vessels, in the tonsils of these patients.
Significantly, we discovered that the histopathological scores—essentially, indicators of tissue condition—were much higher in those with the lower vitamin D levels compared to those with higher levels. This reinforces the idea that vitamin D could play a crucial role in the body's response to chronic tonsillitis.
While our study didn’t directly test the effects of vitamin D treatment, it strongly points to the need for further research into whether improving vitamin D status could alleviate symptoms or aid in recovery from tonsillitis.
Read More
9
Vitamin D3 improves tonsillitis outcomes
Impact of vitamin D in children with chronic tonsillitis (immunohistochemical study of CD68 polarisation and proinflammatory cytokines estimation).
We conducted a study to explore the impact of vitamin D3 on children suffering from chronic tonsillitis, particularly those with low vitamin D levels. Our research involved 80 children, dividing them into two groups—one received vitamin D3 and the other received a placebo. This setup allowed us to compare the effects of the treatment effectively and observe any significant changes in their condition.
After administering vitamin D3 weekly for 3 to 6 months, we saw a noticeable improvement compared to those on the placebo. The vitamin D group had significantly higher serum levels of vitamin D, while the children on placebo showed elevated levels of inflammatory markers, indicating a more severe state of illness. Interestingly, those taking vitamin D3 had better histological results, with fewer pro-inflammatory cells present in their tonsils.
Overall, our findings suggest that vitamin D3 can have a beneficial effect on chronic tonsillitis in children, potentially reducing inflammation and improving overall tonsil health. This opens up new avenues for considering vitamin D as a supportive treatment for children fighting this condition.
Read More
8
Vitamin D linked to tonsillitis
Association Between Vitamin D Deficiency and Recurrent Tonsillitis.
We explored the intriguing link between vitamin D levels and recurrent tonsillitis through a comprehensive study conducted at Kathmandu Medical College Teaching Hospital. This research specifically looked at patients suffering from tonsillitis, a condition characterized by swollen tonsils, often marked by redness and pus.
Our focus was to investigate how vitamin D deficiency might play a role in the number of tonsillitis episodes experienced by individuals. The study involved collecting data on the frequency of tonsillitis attacks alongside measuring serum vitamin D levels in patients visiting the ENT clinic.
We observed that a significant portion of participants—about 78.8%—had low levels of vitamin D, defined as less than 30 ng/ml. Among these individuals, 40.9% experienced recurrent tonsillitis. In contrast, only 18.1% of those with optimal vitamin D levels (more than 30 ng/ml) reported similar recurrent issues.
These findings suggest a notable association between low vitamin D levels and the incidence of recurrent tonsillitis. While we recognize the need for further inclusive studies, this research offers valuable insights into how addressing vitamin D deficiencies could potentially alleviate recurrent episodes of tonsillitis in patients.
Read More
8
Vitamin D linked to tonsillitis risk
Evaluation of Serum 25(OH) Vitamin D as a Risk Factor in Adult Recurrent Tonsillitis.
We conducted a study to investigate how vitamin D levels may influence adult recurrent tonsillitis. Our analysis included 100 patients suffering from this condition and a comparable control group of 100 healthy individuals. By examining various health indicators, including serum vitamin D levels, we aimed to understand whether these levels posed a risk factor for the recurrent throat infections seen in our adult patients.
Throughout our research, we found that individuals with larger tonsils, graded using a standard classification system, often had significantly lower levels of serum vitamin D. This was strikingly evident as nearly 68% of those with recurrent tonsillitis were found to have vitamin D deficiency, with levels dropping below 20 ng/mL. When comparing the cases against the controls, the difference in vitamin D levels was substantial and statistically significant, confirming our hypothesis.
Moreover, elevated markers such as C-reactive protein (CRP) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) were present in patients with recurrent tonsillitis, indicating inflammation. We concluded that low serum vitamin D levels not only correlated with the frequency of tonsillitis episodes but also stood out as a significant risk factor. This sheds light on the potential benefit of monitoring and possibly addressing vitamin D levels in adults dealing with recurrent tonsillitis.
Overall, our findings suggest that maintaining healthy vitamin D levels could be an important consideration for managing tonsillitis in adults.
Read More
8
Vitamin D may reduce tonsillitis
Vitamin D Levels in Children with Recurrent Acute Tonsillitis in Jordan: A Case-Control Study.
We aimed to understand the link between vitamin D deficiency and recurrent acute tonsillitis in children. In our study, we gathered data from 242 children suffering from repeated bouts of tonsillitis and compared it with a control group of 262 healthy children.
Our findings revealed that the average vitamin D levels were significantly lower in those with recurrent tonsillitis. Through detailed statistical analysis, we discovered that as vitamin D levels increased, the number of tonsillitis episodes decreased. Specifically, for every increase of one unit in vitamin D, we saw a 3.1% reduction in occurrences of tonsillitis each year.
These results strongly suggest that vitamin D deficiency may contribute to more frequent episodes of tonsillitis in children. To further enhance our understanding, we recommend future trials to explore the potential benefits of vitamin D supplementation for those frequently affected by this condition.
An excellent drug! It helped me remember what it's like to be well. I used to suffer from tonsillitis frequently, but after this treatment, my health has significantly improved. I highly recommend it!
Read More
9
Boosted immunity
1 people found this helpful
This high-quality vitamin D truly changed my life. Before, my tonsillitis was a constant issue, but since taking this vitamin, my immunity has noticeably improved, and I feel revitalised. I highly recommend it!
Read More
9
No more tonsillitis
I regularly take vitamin D3, especially living in northern latitudes where deficiency is common. Since starting this, my tendency for tonsillitis has vanished, and I no longer experience throat pain!
Read More
9
Boosted mood
Initially, my vitamin D level was critically low at 12. After treatment, my level increased to 60-65, and I've noticed a remarkable difference in my immunity and significantly less tonsillitis.
Read More
9
Easier recovery
I love vitamin D for its effectiveness. My initial deficiency led to recurrent tonsillitis and fatigue, but after taking it, both have improved. I even got pregnant while on it and highly recommend it.
Tonsillitis is an inflammation of the tonsils, which are two oval-shaped pads of lymphatic tissue located at the back of the throat. This condition can be caused by a viral or bacterial infection, with symptoms typically including a sore throat, difficulty swallowing, swollen tonsils, and fever. In children, tonsillitis is particularly common and can lead to symptoms such as mouth breathing or bad breath. Diagnosing tonsillitis usually involves a physical examination, and healthcare providers may use a throat swab to check for bacterial infections like streptococcal pharyngitis (strep throat).
Treatment for tonsillitis largely depends on its cause. Viral tonsillitis often resolves on its own with supportive care, such as over-the-counter pain relievers, throat lozenges, and plenty of fluids. However, bacterial tonsillitis may require antibiotics to eliminate the infection and prevent complications. In chronic or recurrent cases of tonsillitis, particularly if it significantly impacts a person's quality of life, surgery to remove the tonsils (tonsillectomy) may be considered. Always consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan tailored to individual needs.
Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin that's essential for maintaining healthy bones and teeth, supporting immune system function, and facilitating normal cell growth and development. It plays a crucial role in calcium absorption in the gut, which is vital for bone health. Unlike most vitamins, our bodies can produce Vitamin D when exposed to sunlight, specifically UVB rays, which is why it’s often referred to as the "sunshine vitamin." However, depending on your geographical location, lifestyle, and skin type, getting sufficient Vitamin D from the sun alone can be challenging, particularly during the winter months.
In addition to sunlight, Vitamin D can be obtained from certain foods such as fatty fish (like salmon and mackerel), fish liver oils, and fortified foods like milk and cereals. Some individuals may also consider supplements, especially if they're at risk for deficiency. Insufficient vitamin D levels are linked to various health issues, including rickets in children, osteomalacia in adults, and even an increased risk of chronic diseases. Regularly checking your vitamin D levels and consulting with a healthcare professional can help ensure you're meeting your needs for optimal health.
Based on user reviews, the time it takes to see results from taking vitamin D supplements for tonsillitis can vary. Some users have reported noticeable improvements in their immunity and a reduction in tonsillitis symptoms within a few months of starting the supplement. For instance, one user shared that after two years of taking D3, their health significantly improved and occurrences of tonsillitis decreased from frequent to much less frequent (Read Review). Another reviewer, who began noticing remarkable differences in immunity shortly after raising their vitamin D levels, also echoed a positive turnaround in a relatively short timeframe (Read Review).
Several users have indicated that their chronic tonsillitis became more manageable after consistent use of vitamin D over time, with many recommending it for its effectiveness. The reviews suggest an overall trend where individuals felt revitalized and observed fewer instances of tonsillitis after several months of supplementation. Notably, some users felt improvements in their condition and energy levels as early as within the initial months of use, particularly during the autumn-winter-spring periods, when they were prone to respiratory illnesses (Read Review). However, routine and consistent use appear crucial for achieving the best results.
Scientific research indicates a noteworthy connection between vitamin D levels and tonsillitis, particularly in both adults and children experiencing recurrent episodes. A comprehensive study involving patients suffering from tonsillitis revealed a significant prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among participants. Approximately 68-78% of those with recurrent tonsillitis were shown to have notably low serum vitamin D levels, concluding that deficiencies might increase the frequency of tonsillitis episodes [1][2]. Additional analyses have shown that every unit increase in vitamin D could lead to a reduction in the occurrence of tonsillitis, thereby hinting at the potential therapeutic benefits of vitamin D supplementation [3].
Moreover, newer studies have highlighted the positive effects of vitamin D3 treatment on children with chronic tonsillitis, showing improvements in their symptoms and a significant reduction in inflammation [9]. This suggests that addressing vitamin D deficiency could not only serve as a preventive measure but also as a complementary treatment for individuals suffering from this condition. Overall, the evidence strongly supports the notion that vitamin D plays a critical role in managing tonsillitis and could lead to better health outcomes when deficiencies are addressed.
Based on user reviews, many individuals have reported significant improvements in their symptoms related to tonsillitis after taking vitamin D supplements. For example, one reviewer shared their experience of a remarkable transformation in their health, noting that their frequent bouts of tonsillitis had diminished drastically, leading them to feel revitalized and well again (Read Review). Another user, who initially suffered from critically low vitamin D levels, observed a substantial increase not only in their vitamin D levels but also in their immune response, resulting in remarkably fewer tonsillitis occurrences (Read Review).
Further anecdotal evidence suggests that consistent use of vitamin D can lead to a marked reduction in tonsillitis frequency and severity. Several users emphasized that their chronic symptoms became manageable and less disruptive to their daily lives after ongoing vitamin D intake (Read Review, Read Review). Despite the positive feedback on the health benefits, it's important to note that individual results can vary, and the effectiveness of vitamin D supplementation may depend on factors like dosage and consistency of use.
Based on user reviews, many individuals have successfully combined vitamin D supplements with other treatments for tonsillitis, leading to significant improvements in their symptoms. For instance, one user mentioned that after starting vitamin D3, their recurrent tonsillitis issues vanished, indicating it might work synergistically with other therapies they were using (Read Review). Another reviewer noted that vitamin D helped them during periods when they had limited access to additional treatments, showcasing its role as a reliable option in a multifaceted approach to managing chronic tonsillitis (Read Review).
Users have emphasized the importance of tailored dosage and consistent use, suggesting that while vitamin D can be effective on its own, its benefits can be enhanced when combined with other supportive measures. For example, one user highlighted the positive familial experience with vitamin D, indicating that they adjusted their dosages according to individual needs, which further alleviated tonsillitis symptoms (Read Review). Overall, the reviews suggest a common theme of vitamin D being a key supplement in the comprehensive management of tonsillitis symptoms.
Based on user reviews, many individuals have reported significant improvements in their tonsillitis symptoms after incorporating vitamin D into their routines. For instance, users experiencing chronic tonsillitis have noted a remarkable reduction in both the frequency and severity of their throat issues after starting vitamin D3 supplementation. One reviewer even stated, "My tendency for tonsillitis has vanished" since they began taking the vitamin regularly Read Review. Another user specifically highlighted that "my health has significantly improved" after using it, indicating a strong correlation between vitamin D intake and relief from tonsillitis Read Review.
While reviews emphasize the benefits of vitamin D for tonsillitis relief, they do not specify an exact dosage that users found effective. Instead, many users mentioned adjusting their dosages based on individual needs and medical advice. One reviewer mentioned their vitamin D levels rose from a critically low 12 to 60-65, resulting in noticeable improvements in immunity and less frequent tonsillitis occurrences Read Review. Overall, while the precise right dose for treating tonsillitis isn't detailed, the consensus among users is that adequate vitamin D levels contribute to better health and diminished symptoms of tonsillitis.
7.5
Reduced illness frequency
After two years of taking this D3 supplement, my health has definitely improved. I used to get tonsillitis regularly, but now it’s much less frequent, and I feel energised every day.
9
Boosted mood
Initially, my vitamin D level was critically low at 12. After treatment, my level increased to 60-65, and I've noticed a remarkable difference in my immunity and significantly less tonsillitis.
9
Improved energy
This vitamin D proved effective during the autumn-winter-spring period. My chronic tonsillitis is now manageable, and symptoms have reduced significantly, which improved my overall energy levels.
9
Improved immunity
2 people found this helpful
An excellent drug! It helped me remember what it's like to be well. I used to suffer from tonsillitis frequently, but after this treatment, my health has significantly improved. I highly recommend it!
7.5
Reduced tonsillitis symptoms
Good. There's no need to discuss the advantages of vitamin D3. I take it regularly and have lab tests done twice a year. I’ve almost stopped getting colds and previously struggled with chronic tonsillitis. Doctors even suggested surgery. This product is excellent and effective.
9
No more tonsillitis
I regularly take vitamin D3, especially living in northern latitudes where deficiency is common. Since starting this, my tendency for tonsillitis has vanished, and I no longer experience throat pain!
7.5
Relieved tonsillitis
This product saved me during my struggle with chronic tonsillitis. I found it effective when I had no access to other treatments. The quality is excellent and it works remarkably well!
6
Addressed health issues
1 people found this helpful
Vitamin D3 is essential for health. My family's experience shows it effectively alleviates conditions like tonsillitis. We take it regularly, in dosages tailored to our individual needs, and it’s had a positive impact.
8
Vitamin D linked to tonsillitis
Association Between Vitamin D Deficiency and Recurrent Tonsillitis.
We explored the intriguing link between vitamin D levels and recurrent tonsillitis through a comprehensive study conducted at Kathmandu Medical College Teaching Hospital. This research specifically looked at patients suffering from tonsillitis, a condition characterized by swollen tonsils, often marked by redness and pus.
Our focus was to investigate how vitamin D deficiency might play a role in the number of tonsillitis episodes experienced by individuals. The study involved collecting data on the frequency of tonsillitis attacks alongside measuring serum vitamin D levels in patients visiting the ENT clinic.
We observed that a significant portion of participants—about 78.8%—had low levels of vitamin D, defined as less than 30 ng/ml. Among these individuals, 40.9% experienced recurrent tonsillitis. In contrast, only 18.1% of those with optimal vitamin D levels (more than 30 ng/ml) reported similar recurrent issues.
These findings suggest a notable association between low vitamin D levels and the incidence of recurrent tonsillitis. While we recognize the need for further inclusive studies, this research offers valuable insights into how addressing vitamin D deficiencies could potentially alleviate recurrent episodes of tonsillitis in patients.
8
Vitamin D linked to tonsillitis risk
Evaluation of Serum 25(OH) Vitamin D as a Risk Factor in Adult Recurrent Tonsillitis.
We conducted a study to investigate how vitamin D levels may influence adult recurrent tonsillitis. Our analysis included 100 patients suffering from this condition and a comparable control group of 100 healthy individuals. By examining various health indicators, including serum vitamin D levels, we aimed to understand whether these levels posed a risk factor for the recurrent throat infections seen in our adult patients.
Throughout our research, we found that individuals with larger tonsils, graded using a standard classification system, often had significantly lower levels of serum vitamin D. This was strikingly evident as nearly 68% of those with recurrent tonsillitis were found to have vitamin D deficiency, with levels dropping below 20 ng/mL. When comparing the cases against the controls, the difference in vitamin D levels was substantial and statistically significant, confirming our hypothesis.
Moreover, elevated markers such as C-reactive protein (CRP) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) were present in patients with recurrent tonsillitis, indicating inflammation. We concluded that low serum vitamin D levels not only correlated with the frequency of tonsillitis episodes but also stood out as a significant risk factor. This sheds light on the potential benefit of monitoring and possibly addressing vitamin D levels in adults dealing with recurrent tonsillitis.
Overall, our findings suggest that maintaining healthy vitamin D levels could be an important consideration for managing tonsillitis in adults.
8
Vitamin D may reduce tonsillitis
Vitamin D Levels in Children with Recurrent Acute Tonsillitis in Jordan: A Case-Control Study.
We aimed to understand the link between vitamin D deficiency and recurrent acute tonsillitis in children. In our study, we gathered data from 242 children suffering from repeated bouts of tonsillitis and compared it with a control group of 262 healthy children.
Our findings revealed that the average vitamin D levels were significantly lower in those with recurrent tonsillitis. Through detailed statistical analysis, we discovered that as vitamin D levels increased, the number of tonsillitis episodes decreased. Specifically, for every increase of one unit in vitamin D, we saw a 3.1% reduction in occurrences of tonsillitis each year.
These results strongly suggest that vitamin D deficiency may contribute to more frequent episodes of tonsillitis in children. To further enhance our understanding, we recommend future trials to explore the potential benefits of vitamin D supplementation for those frequently affected by this condition.
9
Vitamin D3 improves tonsillitis outcomes
Impact of vitamin D in children with chronic tonsillitis (immunohistochemical study of CD68 polarisation and proinflammatory cytokines estimation).
We conducted a study to explore the impact of vitamin D3 on children suffering from chronic tonsillitis, particularly those with low vitamin D levels. Our research involved 80 children, dividing them into two groups—one received vitamin D3 and the other received a placebo. This setup allowed us to compare the effects of the treatment effectively and observe any significant changes in their condition.
After administering vitamin D3 weekly for 3 to 6 months, we saw a noticeable improvement compared to those on the placebo. The vitamin D group had significantly higher serum levels of vitamin D, while the children on placebo showed elevated levels of inflammatory markers, indicating a more severe state of illness. Interestingly, those taking vitamin D3 had better histological results, with fewer pro-inflammatory cells present in their tonsils.
Overall, our findings suggest that vitamin D3 can have a beneficial effect on chronic tonsillitis in children, potentially reducing inflammation and improving overall tonsil health. This opens up new avenues for considering vitamin D as a supportive treatment for children fighting this condition.
References
Shrestha D, Bista M. Association Between Vitamin D Deficiency and Recurrent Tonsillitis. J Nepal Health Res Counc. 2023;20:731. 10.33314/jnhrc.v20i3.4223
Hussein HA, Alqannass AM, Al Mansour MH, Safhi AA. Evaluation of Serum 25(OH) Vitamin D as a Risk Factor in Adult Recurrent Tonsillitis. Cureus. 2022;14:e32083. 10.7759/cureus.32083
Al-Rawashdeh BM, Altawil M, Khdair Ahmad F, Alharazneh A, Hamdan L, et al. Vitamin D Levels in Children with Recurrent Acute Tonsillitis in Jordan: A Case-Control Study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022;19. 10.3390/ijerph19148744
Safak AS, Bulut F, Cumbul A. Histopathological role of vitamin D deficiency in recurrent/chronic tonsillitis pathogenesis: Vascular epithelial growth factor-mediated angiogenesis in tonsil. Clin Exp Dent Res. 2022;8:699. 10.1002/cre2.539
Saeed BQ, Jairoun AA, Ashraf Khamis A, Hatim Abdelrahim L, Abobakr Aljomhi A, et al. Vitamin D Deficiency and Insufficiency Among University Students: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and the Association Between Vitamin D Deficiency and Episodes of Respiratory Tract Infections. Risk Manag Healthc Policy. 2021;14:2733. 10.2147/RMHP.S308754
Mirza AA, Alharbi AA, Marzouki H, Al-Khatib T, Zawawi F. The Association Between Vitamin D Deficiency and Recurrent Tonsillitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020;163:883. 10.1177/0194599820935442
Nseir W, Mograbi J, Abu-Rahmeh Z, Mahamid M, Abu-Elheja O, et al. The association between vitamin D levels and recurrent group A streptococcal tonsillopharyngitis in adults. Int J Infect Dis. 2012;16:e735. 10.1016/j.ijid.2012.05.1036
Yildiz I, Unuvar E, Zeybek U, Toptas B, Cacina C, et al. The role of vitamin D in children with recurrent tonsillopharyngitis. Ital J Pediatr. 2012;38:25.
Abu-Elnasr Awwad A, Hasan RA, Hablas MGA, Mohammad Mohammad Abdelhay O, Dawood YMA, et al. Impact of vitamin D in children with chronic tonsillitis (immunohistochemical study of CD68 polarisation and proinflammatory cytokines estimation). Sci Rep. 2023;13:8014. 10.1038/s41598-023-33970-x