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Our findings revealed that the zinc group reported significantly fewer instances of POST at the 4-hour mark compared to the placebo group. Specifically, only 6.8% of patients in the zinc group experienced POST, while a higher 31.8% in the placebo group did. Furthermore, none of the patients taking zinc reported severe sore throat, a stark contrast to three patients in the placebo group who did.
Additionally, we noted lower severity ratings for sore throat in the zinc group at various time intervals post-surgery. The results emphasize that taking zinc tablets before surgery can effectively mitigate the incidence and discomfort of sore throat following intubation, presenting a simple solution for a common postoperative issue.
Our findings revealed promising results. At the crucial four-hour mark post-surgery, only 7% of patients who took zinc experienced POST, compared to 29% in the placebo group. Interestingly, the difference was even more pronounced right after surgery, where the zinc group reported a 0% incidence of POST versus 24% for the control group.
Moreover, the severity of sore throat symptoms was notably less intense among those in the zinc group. Those with mild and moderate sore throat pains reported significantly lower severity scores. These results suggest that a single dose of 40 mg of zinc lozenges taken just 30 minutes before surgery can greatly aid in reducing both the occurrence and discomfort of POST in the early hours after surgery.
Our findings showed that the group using zinc sulphate experienced notably lower rates of sore throat compared to those using magnesium sulphate. Specifically, the incidence of mild POST was significantly lower in the zinc group, especially during the first four hours after surgery. Overall, zinc gargle proved to be more effective in reducing sore throat compared to magnesium sulphate, demonstrating its potential benefits in postoperative care.
These results highlight the importance of zinc as a simple yet effective intervention to reduce discomfort for patients following surgery. By using zinc gargle preoperatively, we can potentially improve patient outcomes related to postoperative sore throat.
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Our findings showed that the group using zinc sulphate experienced notably lower rates of sore throat compared to those using magnesium sulphate. Specifically, the incidence of mild POST was significantly lower in the zinc group, especially during the first four hours after surgery. Overall, zinc gargle proved to be more effective in reducing sore throat compared to magnesium sulphate, demonstrating its potential benefits in postoperative care.
These results highlight the importance of zinc as a simple yet effective intervention to reduce discomfort for patients following surgery. By using zinc gargle preoperatively, we can potentially improve patient outcomes related to postoperative sore throat.
Our findings revealed that the zinc group reported significantly fewer instances of POST at the 4-hour mark compared to the placebo group. Specifically, only 6.8% of patients in the zinc group experienced POST, while a higher 31.8% in the placebo group did. Furthermore, none of the patients taking zinc reported severe sore throat, a stark contrast to three patients in the placebo group who did.
Additionally, we noted lower severity ratings for sore throat in the zinc group at various time intervals post-surgery. The results emphasize that taking zinc tablets before surgery can effectively mitigate the incidence and discomfort of sore throat following intubation, presenting a simple solution for a common postoperative issue.
Our findings revealed promising results. At the crucial four-hour mark post-surgery, only 7% of patients who took zinc experienced POST, compared to 29% in the placebo group. Interestingly, the difference was even more pronounced right after surgery, where the zinc group reported a 0% incidence of POST versus 24% for the control group.
Moreover, the severity of sore throat symptoms was notably less intense among those in the zinc group. Those with mild and moderate sore throat pains reported significantly lower severity scores. These results suggest that a single dose of 40 mg of zinc lozenges taken just 30 minutes before surgery can greatly aid in reducing both the occurrence and discomfort of POST in the early hours after surgery.
The results revealed that incorporating the supplement with standard care led to notable improvements in certain symptoms associated with sore throat, such as throat pain and swallowing difficulties by day four and six. Although zinc was part of the blend, it was challenging to pinpoint its independent effect, given that it was studied alongside honey and propolis.
Interestingly, only one child in the standard care group needed additional medications like ibuprofen, highlighting that the supplement may reduce the need for further treatment. Importantly, we did not report any adverse events, making this combination a potential safe addition to treatment.
Overall, while the study presents encouraging results regarding the adjunctive use of the supplement in treating sore throat, it remains unclear how much zinc alone contributes to its effectiveness.
Importantly, zinc sulfate showed mixed results, with one review suggesting it did not significantly decrease the occurrence or intensity of oral mucositis in cancer patients. However, there are indications that certain zinc preparations may still hold promise in specific contexts, such as managing sore throat post-surgery.
Overall, while zinc's benefits in sore throat treatment appear to vary, ongoing research explores the best applications and formulations of zinc to potentially ease discomfort. As such, individuals seeking relief should keep an eye on emerging studies that could clarify zinc's role in throat health.
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Frequently Asked Questions
A sore throat, also known as pharyngitis, is a common condition characterized by pain, scratchiness, or irritation of the throat. It can occur as a result of various factors, including viral infections like the common cold or flu, bacterial infections such as strep throat, allergies, dry air, or even irritants like smoke and pollution. Symptoms often manifest as a sensation of discomfort during swallowing and may be accompanied by swelling, redness, or the presence of white patches on the tonsils or throat lining.
Most sore throats are mild and resolve on their own within a week or so, often treated with home remedies such as warm salt water gargles, lozenges, and hydration. However, if the sore throat is severe, persistent, or associated with other concerning symptoms such as high fever, difficulty swallowing, or difficulty breathing, it's essential to consult a healthcare professional, as this may indicate a more serious condition that requires medical intervention. Proper diagnosis and treatment are crucial, especially if a bacterial infection is suspected, as it may necessitate antibiotics for effective treatment.
Elderberry (Sambucus) refers to a genus of flowering plants in the family Adoxaceae, comprising several species known for their small berries and traditional medicinal uses. The most commonly recognized species is the European elder, Sambucus nigra, which has been utilized in folk medicine for centuries due to its rich nutrient profile, including antioxidants, vitamins A and C, and dietary fiber. Elderberries are typically fragrant clusters of small, dark purple to black berries that are used in a variety of culinary applications, such as jams, syrups, and wine.
In recent years, elderberry has gained popularity for its potential health benefits, particularly for supporting immune health. Many people consume elderberry supplements or syrups to help alleviate symptoms of colds and flu, with some studies suggesting they may reduce the duration and severity of viral infections. However, it’s important to note that raw elderberries, as well as other parts of the elderberry plant, can be toxic if consumed in large amounts. Therefore, it's recommended to use elderberry products that are properly processed and prepared to ensure safety and efficacy.
Elderberry sambucus has been studied for its potential health benefits, including its effectiveness in relieving symptoms associated with colds and respiratory infections. Traditionally, elderberry is praised for its immune-boosting properties, which can be beneficial when dealing with common ailments like sore throats. While some preliminary studies suggest that elderberry extract may shorten the duration of cold symptoms and reduce cough, clear evidence specific to sore throat relief is limited.
That said, elderberry products, often available in syrups or lozenges, are generally considered safe for most people and could provide soothing relief due to their antioxidant properties. When used in conjunction with other home remedies, such as warm fluids or throat lozenges, elderberry may contribute to an improved sense of well-being during a sore throat episode. However, it's essential to consult with a healthcare provider for persistent or severe symptoms to rule out any underlying conditions.
Based on user reviews, many individuals report experiencing relief from sore throat symptoms quite quickly after taking this elderberry syrup. For instance, one review indicates that after consuming the syrup at the first sign of a sore throat, noticeable improvement was felt by the next day, suggesting a rapid response to the remedy (Read Review). Another user echoed this sentiment, stating that they noticed an immediate enhancement in symptoms shortly after taking the syrup (Read Review).
Users consistently mention that the syrup is effective in alleviating sore throat discomfort, often within a 24-hour timeframe. For example, one review highlights that the syrup works well for children at the onset of cold symptoms, resulting in a significant improvement by the following day (Read Review). Overall, while individual responses may vary, a common trend across these reviews suggests that you can typically expect to see results within a day or so after starting the treatment.
The combination of honey, propolis, and zinc in a dietary supplement shows promising results for alleviating symptoms of sore throat, particularly in children suffering from acute tonsillopharyngitis. A study indicated that the use of this supplement alongside standard care led to significant reductions in throat pain and swallowing difficulties by days four and six of treatment [1]. Although the individual contribution of zinc in this combination is unclear, it demonstrates potential as a safe adjunct treatment, possibly reducing the need for additional medications like ibuprofen.
In another trial focusing specifically on zinc, researchers found that zinc formulations could alleviate sore throat symptoms among children with concurrent throat infections, though they noted the difficulty in isolating zinc's effectiveness due to the presence of other active ingredients [2]. While other studies exploring zinc usage in postoperative contexts reported mixed results, they nonetheless suggest that zinc may help mitigate postoperative sore throat when administered before procedures [4]. Overall, while there's supportive scientific backing for the use of zinc in sore throat management, especially in combination with other natural remedies, further research is warranted to fully understand its role and efficacy.
Users have reported a variety of positive improvements in their symptoms after using this elderberry syrup, particularly for sore throats and cold symptoms. Many reviews highlight a rapid response to the syrup, with noticeable relief often observed within just a day of starting treatment. For instance, one user mentioned feeling "brilliant" by the following day after taking the syrup at the first sign of a sore throat (Read Review). Another user emphasized that their children enjoyed the taste and consistently asked for it to help with sore throats, leading to immediate improvements (Read Review).
These anecdotal experiences, while subjective, suggest a strong trend among users reporting effective symptom relief. Several reviews explicitly state that the syrup also plays a role in boosting the immune system, which can be particularly beneficial during cold and flu season (Read Review). One parent noted that giving the syrup at the onset of illness not only alleviated symptoms but also helped in preventing full-blown sickness (Read Review). While individual results can vary, the overall sentiment in these reviews points to a high level of satisfaction with the syrup's efficacy in managing symptoms of colds and sore throats.
Users report that combining this elderberry syrup with other supplements can enhance its effectiveness in managing sore throat symptoms. For example, one user mentioned that the syrup contains zinc and vitamin C, which are essential for supporting the immune system and can help in treating cold symptoms, including a sore throat (Read Review). Another review highlights the benefits of zinc in preventing illness when combined with the syrup, suggesting that this combination may improve overall effectiveness when addressing symptoms of colds and sore throats (Read Review).
Furthermore, users note that this syrup is often kept on hand as a staple remedy in their medicine cabinet, indicating a strong preference for pairing it with other treatments during cold and flu season. Many parents specifically opt to use this syrup as part of a broader approach to wellness for their children, establishing a routine that includes both elderberry syrup and other immune-supporting supplements (Read Review). Overall, the collective sentiments among users suggest that combining this elderberry syrup with additional nutrients and remedies can lead to a more comprehensive plan for tackling sore throat issues effectively.
Based on user reviews, many users highlight their positive experiences using Elderberry Sambucus for treating sore throat symptoms. A common theme is that taking the syrup at the first sign of a sore throat often leads to rapid relief. For example, one user mentioned that after drinking the syrup, they felt "brilliant" by the following day ((Read Review)), while another stated that it helped improve symptoms nearly immediately ((Read Review)). Parents shared how they give it to their children at the onset of sickness, resulting in effective relief from cold symptoms, including sore throat ((Read Review)).
As for dosage, there seem to be no specific reported milligram amounts, but the reviews suggest that the syrup is taken when symptoms appear, and it's noted that the product typically comes with a measuring cup for accurate dosing ((Read Review)). Overall, users value the ease of administration, pleasant taste, and the formulation that includes beneficial ingredients like zinc, which they feel enhances the syrup's effectiveness for sore throat and cold relief ((Read Review)).
The results revealed that incorporating the supplement with standard care led to notable improvements in certain symptoms associated with sore throat, such as throat pain and swallowing difficulties by day four and six. Although zinc was part of the blend, it was challenging to pinpoint its independent effect, given that it was studied alongside honey and propolis.
Interestingly, only one child in the standard care group needed additional medications like ibuprofen, highlighting that the supplement may reduce the need for further treatment. Importantly, we did not report any adverse events, making this combination a potential safe addition to treatment.
Overall, while the study presents encouraging results regarding the adjunctive use of the supplement in treating sore throat, it remains unclear how much zinc alone contributes to its effectiveness.
Our focus was on children aged 3 to 10 years suffering from sore throat symptoms. We employed a randomized, controlled setup, ensuring a solid methodological foundation for our findings. The primary goals included assessing severity of throat pain and the necessity for additional rescue medications.
The results highlighted the supplement's potential as an add-on treatment. While it shows promise in alleviating symptoms, we must note that we cannot isolate zinc's effects from other components like Pelargonium sidoides and propolis.
Ultimately, these insights could guide future treatments where antibiotics are avoided, especially when there's no streptococcal infection involved.
Our findings showed that the group using zinc sulphate experienced notably lower rates of sore throat compared to those using magnesium sulphate. Specifically, the incidence of mild POST was significantly lower in the zinc group, especially during the first four hours after surgery. Overall, zinc gargle proved to be more effective in reducing sore throat compared to magnesium sulphate, demonstrating its potential benefits in postoperative care.
These results highlight the importance of zinc as a simple yet effective intervention to reduce discomfort for patients following surgery. By using zinc gargle preoperatively, we can potentially improve patient outcomes related to postoperative sore throat.
References
- Cardinale F, Barattini DF, Martinucci V, Bordea MM, Barattini L, et al. The Effectiveness of a Dietary Supplement with Honey, Propolis, Extract, and Zinc in Children Affected by Acute Tonsillopharyngitis: An Open, Randomized, and Controlled Trial. Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2024;17. doi:10.3390/ph17060804
- Cardinale F, Barattini DF, Sbrocca F, Centi A, Giuntini G, et al. The Effects of a Dietary Supplement (PediaFlù) Plus Standard of Care in Children With Acute Tonsillopharyngitis/Rhinopharyngitis: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2024;13:e53703. doi:10.2196/53703
- Bhanwra A, Palta S, Saroa R, Saxena P, Bhanwra S, et al. Role of preoperative zinc, magnesium and budesonide gargles in Postoperative Sore Throat (POST) - a randomised control trial. BMC Anesthesiol. 2024;24:164. doi:10.1186/s12871-024-02534-5
- Mondal AK, Maiti AK, Chattopadhyay S, Bhar D. A randomised, double-blind, comparative study of preoperative magnesium sulphate versus zinc sulphate gargle for prevention of postoperative sore throat following endotracheal intubation. Indian J Anaesth. 2023;67:S261. doi:10.4103/ija.ija_975_22
- Sarkar T, Mandal T. Preoperative oral zinc tablet decreases incidence of postoperative sore throat. Indian J Anaesth. 2020;64:409. doi:10.4103/ija.IJA_959_19
- Thomsen M, Vitetta L. Zinc deficits, mucositis, and mucosal macrophage perturbation: is there a relationship?. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care. 2019;22:365. doi:10.1097/MCO.0000000000000588
- Farhang B, Grondin L. The Effect of Zinc Lozenge on Postoperative Sore Throat: A Prospective Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Study. Anesth Analg. 2018;126:78. doi:10.1213/ANE.0000000000002494
- Sun GB, Sun N, Tang HH, Zhu QB, Wen W, et al. Zinc sulfate therapy of vocal process granuloma. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2012;269:2087. doi:10.1007/s00405-012-1971-1
- Prasad AS, Fitzgerald JT, Bao B, Beck FW, Chandrasekar PH. Duration of symptoms and plasma cytokine levels in patients with the common cold treated with zinc acetate. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Ann Intern Med. 2000;133:245.
