Vitamin D3 reduces early reflux inflammationElevated Pro-inflammatory Cytokine Levels in Acute Reflux Esophagitis Are Reduced by 1,25 Dihydroxy Vitamin D3.
We investigated how Vitamin D3 affects inflammation caused by reflux esophagitis—a condition where stomach acid irritates the esophagus. In our study, we used 70 male rats, dividing them into groups to examine the impact of Vitamin D3 at different doses on inflammation levels.
Our findings revealed that the levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines like IL-1β, IL-6, and IL-8 were significantly elevated in cases of acute reflux esophagitis. However, when we treated these rats with Vitamin D3, we observed that the inflammation markers decreased notably in the acute cases, while there wasn’t any significant change in the chronic cases.
Despite some improvements in cytokine levels with Vitamin D3, we noted that the overall morphological damage to the esophagus remained unchanged. Interestingly, while Vitamin D3 did raise serum calcium levels, it didn’t seem to help repair esophageal damage in the longer-term chronic setting.
These results suggest that while Vitamin D3 has the potential to mitigate inflammation in early stages of reflux esophagitis, it does not offer a complete solution regarding the physical damage caused by the condition over time.
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Calcium's role in reflux protectionA combination of carbonates and Opuntia ficus-indica extract protects esophageal cells against simulated acidic and non-acidic reflux in vitro.
We examined a combination product of carbonate antacids—specifically calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate—with an extract from Opuntia ficus-indica, commonly known as prickly pear. This study looked at how this product could potentially protect esophageal cells from damage caused by both acidic and non-acidic reflux.
Through a series of laboratory tests, we aimed to understand the effectiveness of the product in two ways: neutralizing stomach acid and protecting esophageal cells. The carbonate ingredients showed promising results in neutralizing acidity, which is a common complaint for those suffering from heartburn. However, while calcium’s role in this combination is significant, it isn't isolated; the extract from prickly pear also plays a crucial role in lowering inflammation triggered by bile acids.
Ultimately, we found that the combination product provided dual benefits, helping cells withstand both acidic conditions and irritation from bile acids. Yet, it's essential to note that we could not determine the isolated impact of calcium on reflux, as it works in tandem with other active ingredients. This insight encourages further exploration into the specific effects of calcium in reflux management.
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Calcium's role in reflux unclearThe Tibetan Formula Cong zhi 6 in the ORL (ENT) Practice: Experiences with Laryngopharyngeal Reflux.
We explored the effects of a multi-herbal Tibetan formula known as Cong zhi 6, which includes calcium carbonate, on individuals suffering from laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR). Our focus was to understand whether calcium plays a role in alleviating reflux symptoms.
In our examination of ten patients who took Cong zhi 6, we observed significant improvements in both reflux symptoms as measured by the Reflux Symptom Index (RSI) and findings from laryngoscopy assessed via the Reflux Finding Score (RFS). While the results were promising, they did not isolate the specific impact of calcium.
Consequently, we cannot affirmatively state that calcium alone has a beneficial effect on reflux. The study indicated that LPR symptoms improved overall, but we remain uncertain about calcium's individual efficacy in this context. This highlights the need for further research to pinpoint the mechanisms at play in reducing reflux symptoms.
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