We explored the impact of taurine on glial cell health in the retinas of diabetic rats and cell cultures exposed to high glucose. By conducting a thorough analysis, we found that taurine treatment significantly reduced cell death compared to untreated diabetic counterparts.
Over 8 and 12 weeks, we observed virtually no harmful cell changes in taurine-treated groups. Additionally, when retinal cells were exposed to high glucose conditions, taurine effectively reduced apoptosis across various concentrations. This suggests that taurine not only protects against cell death but also boosts the expression of a crucial taurine transporter in diabetic conditions.
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9
N-acetyltaurine impacts obesity control
PTER is a N-acetyltaurine hydrolase that regulates feeding and obesity.
We investigated the connection between taurine metabolites and their impact on feeding behavior and obesity, focusing specifically on a compound called N-acetyltaurine. Our findings revealed that N-acetyltaurine's levels in the body are influenced by various factors, including diet and exercise. One key player in the metabolism of this compound is an enzyme known as phosphotriesterase-related (PTER).
PTER serves as a crucial hydrolase, breaking down N-acetyltaurine into taurine and acetate. We discovered that when PTER is genetically removed in mice, there's a noticeable increase in N-acetyltaurine levels. This change dramatically affects the creatures' dietary habits and weight management, as these knockout mice showed reduced food intake and resented gaining weight, even when offered a high-calorie diet.
Additionally, administering N-acetyltaurine to healthy mice led to a reduction in their food consumption and overall body weight. These findings tie PTER and N-acetyltaurine into the larger narrative of how taurine influences energy balance and weight control, making them significant to understanding our metabolism and the management of obesity.
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9
Taurine aids spinal cord recovery
Improvement of diabetes-induced spinal cord axon injury with taurine via nerve growth factor-dependent Akt/mTOR pathway.
We explored the impact of taurine on spinal cord axon injury, particularly in the context of diabetic neuropathy, a common complication arising from diabetes mellitus. Using a rat model induced by streptozotocin—essentially a tool to mimic diabetes—we found that taurine significantly reduced axonal damage observed in the spinal cord.
Our analysis included both morphological and functional assessments, revealing that taurine not only ameliorated damage but also promoted neurite outgrowth in neurons exposed to high glucose levels. This suggests that taurine could play a beneficial role in repairing neural injuries associated with diabetes.
We also noted that taurine boosts the expression of nerve growth factor (NGF) and GAP-43, essential proteins for nerve growth and repair. The observed improvements seem linked to the activation of specific signaling pathways, namely the NGF-pAkt-mTOR axis. Interestingly, blocking this pathway with certain inhibitors dampened the positive effects of taurine, highlighting its crucial role in the protection and repair of neural tissues in diabetic conditions.
Overall, our findings indicate that taurine could be a promising therapeutic agent for enhancing spinal cord recovery from diabetic-induced injuries, providing hope for better management of diabetic neuropathy.
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Most Useful Reviews
7.5
Improved energy levels
5 people found this helpful
Great Taurine! I took it for my mother, and it helps her a lot. She doesn’t feel tired anymore and it aids in reducing sugar levels (she has type 2 diabetes). In a word, solid benefits.
Read More
9
Positive sugar reduction
1 people found this helpful
Taurine for sugar reduction worked wonders for my mum, who was diagnosed with diabetes. She followed a strict diet and started drinking Taurine as advised by Solgar. A month later, we observed positive results as her sugar levels began to decrease.
Read More
6
Supports diabetes management
Quality taurine from a reputable manufacturer is crucial for overall health. It is one of the most abundant amino acids, improving metabolism and protecting against conditions such as diabetes, neurological diseases, and more. It's essential to consult a doctor before taking dietary supplements.
We explored the impact of taurine on glial cell health in the retinas of diabetic rats and cell cultures exposed to high glucose. By conducting a thorough analysis, we found that taurine treatment significantly reduced cell death compared to untreated diabetic counterparts.
Over 8 and 12 weeks, we observed virtually no harmful cell changes in taurine-treated groups. Additionally, when retinal cells were exposed to high glucose conditions, taurine effectively reduced apoptosis across various concentrations. This suggests that taurine not only protects against cell death but also boosts the expression of a crucial taurine transporter in diabetic conditions.
Read More
9
Taurine's role in diabetic wound healing
Multifunctional Hydrogel Microneedle Patches Modulating Oxi-inflamm-aging for Diabetic Wound Healing.
We explored the role of taurine, a naturally occurring amino acid, in healing diabetic wounds. The study developed innovative patches that combine taurine with cerium dioxide, creating a unique treatment tool designed to tackle the challenges of wound healing in diabetes.
By using microneedle technology, these patches ensure that the beneficial components penetrate deep into the wound tissue. This method enhances the effectiveness of taurine, allowing it to help reduce oxidative stress and low-level inflammation commonly associated with non-healing diabetic wounds.
Our findings revealed that these specially designed patches not only stimulate healing but also improve the overall immune environment, making it easier for the body to repair damaged tissue. Ultimately, the approach harnesses taurine's antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, showing promising results in facilitating wound closure in diabetic patients.
Overall, the study highlights the potential of combining taurine with advanced delivery methods in overcoming obstacles to effective diabetic wound healing.
Read More
9
N-acetyltaurine impacts obesity control
PTER is a N-acetyltaurine hydrolase that regulates feeding and obesity.
We investigated the connection between taurine metabolites and their impact on feeding behavior and obesity, focusing specifically on a compound called N-acetyltaurine. Our findings revealed that N-acetyltaurine's levels in the body are influenced by various factors, including diet and exercise. One key player in the metabolism of this compound is an enzyme known as phosphotriesterase-related (PTER).
PTER serves as a crucial hydrolase, breaking down N-acetyltaurine into taurine and acetate. We discovered that when PTER is genetically removed in mice, there's a noticeable increase in N-acetyltaurine levels. This change dramatically affects the creatures' dietary habits and weight management, as these knockout mice showed reduced food intake and resented gaining weight, even when offered a high-calorie diet.
Additionally, administering N-acetyltaurine to healthy mice led to a reduction in their food consumption and overall body weight. These findings tie PTER and N-acetyltaurine into the larger narrative of how taurine influences energy balance and weight control, making them significant to understanding our metabolism and the management of obesity.
Read More
9
Taurine aids diabetic wound healing
Chitosan-taurine nanoparticles cross-linked carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogels facilitate both acute and chronic diabetic wound healing.
We delved into how taurine, paired with chitosan, can assist in healing wounds, especially in the context of diabetes. The study involved creating chitosan-taurine nanoparticles, which were then mixed into carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogels. This innovative combination aimed to enhance how well and how quickly wounds heal.
Our findings showed that these special hydrogel dressings not only supported better biodegradation and biocompatibility, but they also encouraged healing processes like angiogenesis—the formation of new blood vessels. The inclusion of taurine appears to have anti-inflammatory properties and promotes the movement and growth of cells essential for healing.
Importantly, tests on mice demonstrated that these dressings significantly improved wound healing in both acute and chronic diabetic conditions. We observed that the sustained release of taurine from the hydrogels has great potential for clinical applications in treating various types of wounds, making our study an exciting step forward in wound care.
Great Taurine! I took it for my mother, and it helps her a lot. She doesn’t feel tired anymore and it aids in reducing sugar levels (she has type 2 diabetes). In a word, solid benefits.
Read More
9
Positive sugar reduction
1 people found this helpful
Taurine for sugar reduction worked wonders for my mum, who was diagnosed with diabetes. She followed a strict diet and started drinking Taurine as advised by Solgar. A month later, we observed positive results as her sugar levels began to decrease.
Read More
6
Supports diabetes management
Quality taurine from a reputable manufacturer is crucial for overall health. It is one of the most abundant amino acids, improving metabolism and protecting against conditions such as diabetes, neurological diseases, and more. It's essential to consult a doctor before taking dietary supplements.
Read More
Frequently Asked Questions
Diabetes is a chronic medical condition that occurs when the body either does not produce enough insulin or cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. Insulin is a hormone made by the pancreas that helps glucose from food enter the cells, providing them with energy. When diabetes is present, it leads to elevated levels of glucose in the blood, which can cause serious health complications if left unmanaged. There are primarily two types: Type 1 diabetes, which is an autoimmune condition where the body attacks insulin-producing cells, and Type 2 diabetes, which is often associated with lifestyle factors such as obesity and lack of physical activity, leading to insulin resistance.
Managing diabetes typically involves a combination of lifestyle changes, such as a balanced diet and regular exercise, along with monitoring blood sugar levels and, in many cases, medication or insulin therapy. Education is crucial for those with diabetes to understand how their condition works and how to manage it effectively. The goal of diabetes management is to keep blood sugar levels within a target range, helping to prevent complications such as heart disease, nerve damage, and kidney failure. Regular check-ups and consultations with healthcare professionals are essential to ensure optimal care.
L-Taurine is a sulfonic acid and an amino acid often categorized as a conditionally essential amino acid due to its important roles in various bodily functions. Unlike most amino acids, L-Taurine is not used to synthesize proteins but is critical for several physiological processes, including bile salt formation, osmoregulation, and antioxidant defense. It’s naturally found in high concentrations in the brain, muscles, heart, and blood, playing a vital role in cardiovascular health and the maintenance of neurological function.
L-Taurine is often included in dietary supplements and energy drinks due to its potential benefits, such as enhancing exercise performance, improving recovery, and supporting overall energy levels. While the body can produce taurine from other amino acids like cysteine, some people may choose to supplement with it, particularly athletes or those seeking additional health benefits. As always, it's important to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen to ensure safety and appropriateness for your individual health needs.
There is some emerging evidence suggesting that L-Taurine may have beneficial effects for individuals with diabetes, though it is not a cure or primary treatment. L-Taurine, an amino acid found in various foods and produced naturally in the body, has shown properties that could potentially aid in glucose regulation and improve insulin sensitivity. Some studies suggest that it can help lower blood sugar levels, reduce oxidative stress, and impact lipid metabolism positively, which could be beneficial for people managing diabetes. However, while these findings are promising, more extensive clinical trials are needed to establish definitive conclusions about its effectiveness and dosage.
It's essential for anyone considering L-Taurine supplementation to consult their healthcare provider, particularly if they have existing medical conditions like diabetes. The interaction with diabetic medications or overall metabolic health should be carefully monitored. Remember, maintaining a balanced diet, regular physical activity, and adhering to prescribed medications remain the cornerstone of diabetes management.
Based on user reviews, the timeframe for seeing results from taking Taurine for diabetes can vary, but many users report noticing improvements within a month. One user specifically mentioned that after a month of following a strict diet and incorporating Taurine into her mother's regimen, they observed positive results with her sugar levels decreasing (Read Review). Another user highlighted that the supplement helped their mother feel less tired and aided in reducing sugar levels—a testament to its potential benefits over time (Read Review).
It's important to note that individual responses can vary significantly, and results may depend on dietary habits and overall health. Consulting with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement is always recommended to ensure safety and alignment with personal health goals.
Based on recent scientific research, certain supplements show promising potential for diabetes management. For instance, cornel iridoid glycosides (CIG) were found to have significant antidiabetic effects in a rat model, indicating their potential clinical application in controlling metabolic disorders associated with type 2 diabetes [1]. Additionally, specialized fermented milk products have demonstrated benefits in improving diabetic markers among patients, suggesting they could be advantageous in dietary interventions [2].
Taurine, in particular, has been highlighted in multiple studies for its role in diabetes management. It has shown potential effects on lowering blood sugar levels and reducing oxidative stress in diabetic conditions [18]. Research also suggests that taurine may support kidney function and alleviate complications such as diabetic retinopathy [3] and promote insulin sensitivity [5]. Collectively, these findings indicate that certain supplements, especially those containing taurine and other active compounds, could provide supportive therapy for individuals managing diabetes, pending further validation through larger human studies.
Users have reported various improvements in symptoms after using Taurine, particularly in relation to diabetes management. One user shared that after incorporating Taurine into their mother's regimen, she felt significantly less tired and experienced a reduction in sugar levels, showcasing the supplement's potential benefits (Read Review). Another review indicated that after a month of following a strict diet along with Taurine intake, there were noted positive results as the user’s mother’s sugar levels began to decrease (Read Review).
It's worth noting that while these anecdotal experiences suggest potential benefits of Taurine, individual results can vary widely. The effectiveness of the supplement may depend on various factors including dietary habits and personal health conditions. As always, consulting with a healthcare professional is advisable before starting any new dietary supplement.
Users have shared their experiences regarding the combination of Taurine with other supplements and lifestyle changes in managing diabetes. One user noted that their mother, who follows a strict diet while taking Taurine, experienced significant benefits, including a decrease in her sugar levels. This user emphasized the importance of adhering to dietary recommendations alongside the supplementation, indicating that such a combination could lead to positive outcomes in diabetes management (Read Review). Another review highlighted similar benefits, where Taurine contributed to reduced fatigue and improved sugar levels, further suggesting the supplement’s efficacy when paired with a well-rounded health regimen (Read Review).
Additionally, a review emphasized the significance of quality supplements, stating that choosing reputable manufacturers is crucial not only for Taurine but for overall health, particularly for those managing diabetes and other conditions. This reinforces the idea that while Taurine may have beneficial effects, it is beneficial to take it as a part of a comprehensive approach that includes consulting healthcare professionals and possibly combining it with other supplements and dietary adjustments for optimal results (Read Review).
Based on user reviews, many individuals have reported positive experiences with L Taurine for managing diabetes, particularly in lowering sugar levels. One user noted that their mother, who has type 2 diabetes, experienced a significant reduction in fatigue and an improvement in her blood sugar levels after incorporating Taurine into her routine, highlighting the supplement's solid benefits for diabetes management Read Review. Another user echoed this sentiment, sharing that their mother saw positive results in her sugar levels after consistently using Taurine while following a strict diet Read Review.
However, it's important to note that while users report these benefits, the precise dosage of Taurine for effectively treating diabetes isn’t detailed in the reviews, and a recommendation for consultation with a healthcare professional before starting any new dietary supplement is emphasized Read Review. The feedback underlines the importance of using quality Taurine and the mix of lifestyle interventions for optimizing health outcomes.
9
Positive sugar reduction
1 people found this helpful
Taurine for sugar reduction worked wonders for my mum, who was diagnosed with diabetes. She followed a strict diet and started drinking Taurine as advised by Solgar. A month later, we observed positive results as her sugar levels began to decrease.
7.5
Improved energy levels
5 people found this helpful
Great Taurine! I took it for my mother, and it helps her a lot. She doesn’t feel tired anymore and it aids in reducing sugar levels (she has type 2 diabetes). In a word, solid benefits.
6
Supports diabetes management
Quality taurine from a reputable manufacturer is crucial for overall health. It is one of the most abundant amino acids, improving metabolism and protecting against conditions such as diabetes, neurological diseases, and more. It's essential to consult a doctor before taking dietary supplements.
8
Cornel iridoid glycosides effective for diabetes
Investigating the mechanism of cornel iridoid glycosides on type 2 diabetes mellitus using serum and urine metabolites in rats.
We delved into the effects of cornel iridoid glycosides (CIG) on type 2 diabetes using a rat model. After inducing diabetes with a high-fat diet and streptozotocin, we examined various health indicators and conducted detailed metabolomic analyses of serum and urine.
Our findings suggested that CIG has significant antidiabetic effects, helping to control metabolic disorders in these diabetic rats. This research paves the way for clinical applications of CIG and enhances our understanding of its metabolic mechanisms.
8
Specialized milk improves diabetes outcomes
[Assessment of the clinical effectiveness of a specialized fermented milk product for the dietary correction of carbohydrate and fat metabolism disorders].
We aimed to assess the benefits of a specialized fermented milk product on patients with type 2 diabetes who also experience abdominal obesity. Over 21 days, 40 patients were divided into two groups; one consumed the milk product while the other did not.
Good tolerability was noted, and both groups experienced significant weight loss and improvements in body composition. However, those who consumed the milk product showcased even greater benefits, such as increased vitamin levels and improved markers for fat and carbohydrate metabolism. Overall, this specialized product can be a helpful addition to diet therapy for those managing diabetes.
7
TUDCA's Role in Diabetes Management
Evaluation of tauroursodeoxycholic acid in liver cells' cultures by MEKC: Initial hints to comprehend its role in diabetes mellitus of obese individuals.
We undertook a study focused on tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) and its potential role in managing diabetes, especially in individuals facing obesity. To understand how TUDCA works, we developed a method for measuring its presence in liver cells under specific conditions—hypothetically simulating a fatty diet.
Our findings revealed that TUDCA is capable of enhancing insulin clearance by promoting the expression of the insulin-degrading enzyme, which is critical for managing blood sugar levels. However, we noticed that in hyperlipidic conditions—characterized by high fat content—the concentration of TUDCA decreased. This suggests that its effectiveness at regulating blood sugar may be diminished in such environments.
The results prompt further investigation into TUDCA as a biomarker and a therapeutic option for type 2 diabetes and related conditions. Therefore, while we observed some promising effects of TUDCA in liver cells, the context of a high-fat environment appears to mitigate its benefits, signaling that more research is necessary to fully understand its implications in diabetes management.
8
Anthocyanins improve kidney function
Anthocyanin improves kidney function in diabetic kidney disease by regulating amino acid metabolism.
We explored the impact of anthocyanins, specifically cyanidin-3-O-glucoside, on diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Through evaluating blood glucose and renal function, along with advanced metabolic analyses, we discovered that anthocyanins significantly reduced blood glucose levels and improved kidney function in treated mice compared to those not receiving treatment.
Our findings highlight that the benefits might stem from changes in amino acid metabolism. Incorporating dietary anthocyanins could be an effective strategy for preventing or managing DKD effectively.
7
Taurine influences diabetes genetics
Plasma Taurine, Diabetes Genetic Predisposition, and Changes of Insulin Sensitivity in Response to Weight-Loss Diets.
We examined how blood levels of taurine could interact with genetic factors to influence insulin sensitivity in overweight individuals on weight-loss diets.
In a two-year dietary trial with 711 participants, we measured genetic variants and blood taurine levels alongside improvements in glycemic traits.
While our findings suggest a potential role for taurine in modifying the effects of diabetes-related genes, the results underline a complex interplay rather than confirming significant overall benefits for diabetes management.
References
Hou Y, Huang Y, Shang Z, Ma S, Cui T, et al. Investigating the mechanism of cornel iridoid glycosides on type 2 diabetes mellitus using serum and urine metabolites in rats. J Ethnopharmacol. 2024;328:118065. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2024.118065
Sharafetdinov KK, Novokshanova AL, Kochetkova AA, Plotnikova OA, Alekseeva RI, et al. [Assessment of the clinical effectiveness of a specialized fermented milk product for the dietary correction of carbohydrate and fat metabolism disorders]. Vopr Pitan. 2024;93:67. doi:10.33029/0042-8833-2024-93-6-67-75
Li YX, Lu YP, Tang D, Hu B, Zhang ZY, et al. Anthocyanin improves kidney function in diabetic kidney disease by regulating amino acid metabolism. J Transl Med. 2022;20:510. doi:10.1186/s12967-022-03717-9
Tian J, Dang H, O'Laco KA, Song M, Tiu BC, et al. Homotaurine Treatment Enhances CD4 and CD8 Regulatory T Cell Responses and Synergizes with Low-Dose Anti-CD3 to Enhance Diabetes Remission in Type 1 Diabetic Mice. Immunohorizons. 2019;3:498. doi:10.4049/immunohorizons.1900019
Zheng Y, Ceglarek U, Huang T, Wang T, Heianza Y, et al. Plasma Taurine, Diabetes Genetic Predisposition, and Changes of Insulin Sensitivity in Response to Weight-Loss Diets. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016;101:3820.
Abd El-Twab SM, Mohamed HM, Mahmoud AM. Taurine and pioglitazone attenuate diabetes-induced testicular damage by abrogation of oxidative stress and up-regulation of the pituitary-gonadal axis. Can J Physiol Pharmacol. 2016;94:651. doi:10.1139/cjpp-2015-0503
Adrian TE, Gariballa S, Parekh KA, Thomas SA, Saadi H, et al. Rectal taurocholate increases L cell and insulin secretion, and decreases blood glucose and food intake in obese type 2 diabetic volunteers. Diabetologia. 2012;55:2343. doi:10.1007/s00125-012-2593-2
Song MK, Salam NK, Roufogalis BD, Huang TH. Lycium barbarum (Goji Berry) extracts and its taurine component inhibit PPAR-γ-dependent gene transcription in human retinal pigment epithelial cells: Possible implications for diabetic retinopathy treatment. Biochem Pharmacol. 2011;82:1209. doi:10.1016/j.bcp.2011.07.089
Zeng K, Xu H, Chen K, Zhu J, Zhou Y, et al. Effects of taurine on glutamate uptake and degradation in Müller cells under diabetic conditions via antioxidant mechanism. Mol Cell Neurosci. 2010;45:192. doi:10.1016/j.mcn.2010.06.010
Zeng K, Xu H, Mi M, Chen K, Zhu J, et al. Effects of taurine on glial cells apoptosis and taurine transporter expression in retina under diabetic conditions. Neurochem Res. 2010;35:1566. doi:10.1007/s11064-010-0216-1
Gaamoussi F, Israili ZH, Lyoussi B. Hypoglycemic and hypolipidemic effects of an aqueous extract of Chamaerops humilis leaves in obese, hyperglycemic and hyperlipidemic Meriones shawi rats. Pak J Pharm Sci. 2010;23:212.
Wang LJ, Yu YH, Zhang LG, Wang Y, Niu N, et al. Taurine rescues vascular endothelial dysfunction in streptozocin-induced diabetic rats: correlated with downregulation of LOX-1 and ICAM-1 expression on aortas. Eur J Pharmacol. 2008;597:75. doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2008.08.031
El-Akabawy G, Eid N. Enhancing metformin efficacy with cholecalciferol and taurine in diabetes therapy: Potential and limitations. World J Diabetes. 2025;16:100066. doi:10.4239/wjd.v16.i1.100066
Tian S, Mei J, Zhang L, Wang S, Yuan Y, et al. Multifunctional Hydrogel Microneedle Patches Modulating Oxi-inflamm-aging for Diabetic Wound Healing. Small. 2024;20:e2407340. doi:10.1002/smll.202407340
Attia MS, Ayman F, Attia MS, Yahya G, Zahra MH, et al. Mitigating diabetes-related complications: Empowering metformin with cholecalciferol and taurine supplementation in type 2 diabetic rats. World J Diabetes. 2024;15:1778. doi:10.4239/wjd.v15.i8.1778
Wei W, Lyu X, Markhard AL, Fu S, Mardjuki RE, et al. PTER is a N-acetyltaurine hydrolase that regulates feeding and obesity. Nature. 2024;633:182. doi:10.1038/s41586-024-07801-6
Yuan J, Hou Q, He X, Zhong L, Li M, et al. Chitosan-taurine nanoparticles cross-linked carboxymethyl chitosan hydrogels facilitate both acute and chronic diabetic wound healing. Int J Biol Macromol. 2024;273:132762. doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.132762
Simões BES, Muniz MRR, Araujo TD, Magalhães Carneiro E, Simionato AVC. Evaluation of tauroursodeoxycholic acid in liver cells' cultures by MEKC: Initial hints to comprehend its role in diabetes mellitus of obese individuals. Electrophoresis. 2024;45:1252. doi:10.1002/elps.202300223
Wang Y, Gao B, Chen X, Shi X, Li S, et al. Improvement of diabetes-induced spinal cord axon injury with taurine via nerve growth factor-dependent Akt/mTOR pathway. Amino Acids. 2024;56:32. doi:10.1007/s00726-024-03392-8
Wei W, Lyu X, Markhard AL, Fu S, Mardjuki RE, et al. A PTER-dependent pathway of taurine metabolism linked to energy balance. bioRxiv. 2024. doi:10.1101/2024.03.21.586194
Ouyang G, Wang N, Tong J, Sun W, Yang J, et al. Alleviation of taurine on liver injury of type 2 diabetic rats by improving antioxidant and anti-inflammatory capacity. Heliyon. 2024;10:e28400. doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e28400