Effectiveness of B12 in IGS
Severe pancytopenia at the presentation of Imerslund-Gräsbeck syndrome in a 23-month-old Italian boy.
We explored the case of a 23-month-old boy suffering from severe pancytopenia linked to Imerslund-Gräsbeck syndrome, a rare condition caused by an inability to absorb vitamin B12. Upon diagnosis, the boy received vitamin B12 replacement therapy, which effectively addressed his symptoms and improved his health.
This case highlights the significance of early detection and treatment of IGS to avoid potential neurological damage. It's crucial to recognize this condition, even when neurological symptoms are absent, to provide timely care.
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Oral B12 significantly improves anemia
Oral vitamin B12 supplementation in pernicious anemia: a prospective cohort study.
We focused on how oral vitamin B12 could help those with pernicious anemia, where absorption is usually impaired. Participants diagnosed with vitamin B12 deficiency due to this condition took a daily dose of 1000 μg of oral cyanocobalamin.
Over a year, an impressive 88.5% of them no longer showed deficiency after just one month, with significant improvements in vitamin B12 levels and related biological markers. Importantly, these benefits lasted throughout the study period.
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Nutrition education reduces anemia
Effect of nutrition education and iron-folic acid supplementation on anemia among pregnant women in Ethiopia: a quasi-experimental study.
We observed the influence of nutrition education and iron-folic acid (IFA) supplementation on the levels of anemia among pregnant women in Butajira, Ethiopia. Through a quasi-experimental design over three months, we provided pregnant women with health education based on the Health Belief Model, alongside IFA supplements over a six-week period.
At the end of the study, we noticed a remarkable improvement. The proportion of anemia in women receiving the intervention dropped significantly from 27.8% to just 7.2%. Additionally, the knowledge about IFA supplementation improved notably in the intervention group compared to those who did not receive the same level of education, showing a clear connection between education, adherence to supplementation, and overall hemoglobin levels.
We found that participants who engaged in the educational interventions were more likely to adhere to their IFA supplement regimen—2.26 times more so than those who did not participate. This highlights the vital role that combining community-based education and supplementation can play in tackling anemia during pregnancy and improving maternal health outcomes effectively.
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Folate's limited role in anemia
An Unusual Case of Hemolytic Anemia: A Case Report.
Our exploration centered on how folate impacts anemia, specifically in cases of vitamin B12 deficiency. We observed that while vitamin B12 is often the star player in reversing anemia symptoms, folate also plays a critical support role.
Despite this, the data from related cases indicated that isolated folate treatment did not provide significant benefits in correcting anemia. The connection between folate and hemolytic anemia became clear, yet treatment focused primarily on reintroducing vitamin B12, suggesting that folate’s contribution might not be as decisive on its own.
This finding emphasizes the importance of comprehensive treatment approaches and the need for health care providers to consider both vitamins in managing anemia. Ultimately, the positive outcomes we identified were closely tied to vitamin B12 administration rather than folate acting independently.
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Vitamin B12 aids anemia recovery
Co-existence of autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 3b and undifferentiated connective tissue disease with subacute combined degeneration of spinal cord in children: a case report and literature review.
We investigated how vitamin B12 treatment plays a role in addressing anemia in a young adolescent with complex health issues, including severe anemia, joint problems, and neurological symptoms. This individual presented with a deficiency in vitamin B12, alongside other autoimmune conditions, leading to a diagnosis of subacute combined degeneration of the spinal cord.
The patient's treatment regimen included high-dose intravenous methylprednisolone, immunoglobulin therapy, oral naproxen, and vitamin B12 supplementation, among others. We observed that the introduction of vitamin B12 into her treatment plan contributed to combating her anemia effectively. The combination of therapies, especially with vitamin B12, significantly improved her overall health and restored her quality of life.
Our findings highlight the importance of early diagnosis and prompt treatment in patients with complex autoimmune issues. Specifically, vitamin B12 emerges as a critical component in managing anemia related to such conditions. While the study is anecdotal, it reinforces the idea that vitamin B12 can be beneficial in improving anemia outcomes in similarly affected patients.
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