Overview

SCIENTIFIC SCORE
Possibly Effective
Based on 23 Researches
7.8
USERS' SCORE
Good
Based on 44 Reviews
8.6
Supplement Facts
Serving Size:  1 Gummy
Amount Per Serving
%DV
Calories 
10
Total Carbohydrate 
2 g 
1%*
Total Sugars 
2 g 
**
Includes 2 g  Added Sugars
4%*
Melatonin
1 mg 
**

Top Medical Research Studies

We developed a new way to deliver melatonin for those struggling with insomnia by creating microneedles made from silk fibroin. These tiny needles are designed to improve how the body absorbs melatonin, making it easier for people to get to sleep and stay asleep.

Our research shows that these microneedles can release melatonin steadily over a period of 11 hours. When we tested it on animals, we found that the microneedles maintained stable levels of drug in the bloodstream for up to 8 hours. This is promising news for individuals who may need help with their sleep cycles.

Additionally, the microneedles not only helped regulate sleep but also made a noticeable difference in anxiety levels in insomnia model rats. By improving the disrupted circadian rhythms, melatonin loaded into these microneedles could lead to significant therapeutic benefits.

We believe this innovative approach could enhance patient compliance and provide effective sleep aid for many in need. It’s an exciting development in the field of transdermal drug delivery for improving sleep quality and overcoming insomnia.
Read More
8
Melatonin's optimized dosage improves sleep
We examined how melatonin, a popular sleep aid, affects insomnia through a thorough review of 26 randomized controlled trials.

Our findings indicate that melatonin can indeed help reduce the time it takes to fall asleep and increase total sleep duration.

However, effectiveness seems to improve with a higher dose of 4 mg taken about three hours before bedtime.

This suggests that adjusting both the timing and dosage may lead to better sleep outcomes compared to commonly used methods.
Read More
8
We explored the effectiveness of melatonin in treating insomnia in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The article reviewed current research and guidelines, emphasizing melatonin's safety and efficacy in this context.

Melatonin, particularly in prolonged-release formulations, shows promise as a long-term solution when traditional behavioral treatments fall short. This treatment option is approved for children aged 2 to 18 with ASD, providing relief from insomnia that affects both young patients and their caregivers.

While the current findings are encouraging, the authors acknowledged that more research is necessary to refine these approaches.
Read More

Most Useful Reviews

8.8
Helps children sleep
This product assists my child in falling asleep quickly and sleeping longer by using melatonin, which naturally regulates sleep and wake cycles. It's recommended by paediatricians for occasional insomnia.
Read More
8.8
Vitamins for sleep
Good vitamins for managing insomnia or disturbed sleep in children. Take them about 20 minutes before bedtime. They taste sweet, like marmalade, and my kids love them. Always consult a doctor before taking any vitamins.
Read More
10
Great for insomnia
Has helped an autistic adult greatly with insomnia. I struggle with severe insomnia and restless leg syndrome. I found that children's melatonin, 0.5 mg, works well for me without adverse side effects. I take half a gummy before bed and reliably fall asleep within the hour. It has been a relief. I can now take 0.5 mg at night without issue.
Read More

Medical Researches

SCIENTIFIC SCORE
Possibly Effective
Based on 23 Researches
7.8
  • All Researches
We developed a new way to deliver melatonin for those struggling with insomnia by creating microneedles made from silk fibroin. These tiny needles are designed to improve how the body absorbs melatonin, making it easier for people to get to sleep and stay asleep.

Our research shows that these microneedles can release melatonin steadily over a period of 11 hours. When we tested it on animals, we found that the microneedles maintained stable levels of drug in the bloodstream for up to 8 hours. This is promising news for individuals who may need help with their sleep cycles.

Additionally, the microneedles not only helped regulate sleep but also made a noticeable difference in anxiety levels in insomnia model rats. By improving the disrupted circadian rhythms, melatonin loaded into these microneedles could lead to significant therapeutic benefits.

We believe this innovative approach could enhance patient compliance and provide effective sleep aid for many in need. It’s an exciting development in the field of transdermal drug delivery for improving sleep quality and overcoming insomnia.
Read More
9
Melatonin's Potential in Insomnia Treatment
We aimed to understand the impact of melatonin on insomnia, focusing on its ability to improve sleep quality. The study methodically assessed the isolated effects of melatonin without interference from other treatments. This design allowed us to clearly see how melatonin worked on its own.

Throughout the study, we observed that melatonin could effectively decrease the time it takes to fall asleep and enhance overall sleep duration. Participants reported improvements in their sleep patterns, suggesting that melatonin has a beneficial effect for those struggling with insomnia.

Overall, our exploration into melatonin's influence on insomnia highlights it as a relevant sleep aid. For anyone seeking a natural solution to restless nights, melatonin may indeed offer a promising option.
Read More
9
Melatonin enhances sleep and heart health
We observed how melatonin, often linked to better sleep, shows promising potential beyond just treating insomnia. Recent studies spotlight its effectiveness in promoting restful sleep with minimal side effects, making it a popular choice for people struggling with sleep issues.

Over time, we’ve noticed an uptick in melatonin use in the United States, shifting from 0.08% in 2005-2006 to about 0.28% in 2017-2018. This increase corresponds with growing recognition of melatonin's role in not just managing sleep disorders, but also in supporting muscle recovery and enhancing physical performance.

We also found that individuals with various cardiovascular conditions often have lower melatonin levels, which may contribute to higher risks of heart-related incidents. This connection suggests melatonin may have protective effects on heart health, in addition to its sleep benefits.

Overall, our exploration leads us to conclude that melatonin serves as both a sleep aid and a possible guardian for cardiovascular health, encouraging further research into its multiple benefits.
Read More
9
Ramelteon as insomnia treatment
We explored how the melatonin receptor agonist ramelteon could help a high school student struggling with delayed sleep-wake phase disorder (DSWPD) coupled with depression. This particular condition is a type of insomnia where the body’s internal clock is out of sync with the external world, often leading to significant challenges in daily life.

The treatment showcased positive outcomes, as the patient experienced improved sleep patterns after using ramelteon. These improvements enabled the student to re-engage with school, achieve university goals, and eventually secure employment after graduation. This case suggests that melatonin could be a valuable option for addressing insomnia, especially in individuals also facing depressive symptoms.

Overall, our observations point to the potential of ramelteon as a promising treatment for those experiencing circadian rhythm sleep disorders alongside depression, emphasizing the need for further clinical exploration in this area.
Read More
9
Melatonin shows promise for insomnia
We conducted a multicenter trial to explore how melatonin and temazepam affect insomnia in patients with advanced cancer. In our study, we compared these treatments to a placebo among individuals reporting an insomnia severity index (ISI) score above 11.

A total of 21 participants were randomly assigned to receive either temazepam, melatonin, or a placebo. We found that both temazepam and melatonin offered significant improvements in sleep quality compared to the placebo group, with the adjusted mean difference in ISI scores indicating a meaningful reduction in insomnia symptoms.

It’s important to note, however, that neither treatment led to improvements in the overall quality of life. Participants tolerated both melatonin and temazepam well, which is a positive indication for their use in managing sleep disturbances among cancer patients. These findings suggest that melatonin can have a beneficial effect on insomnia in this population, but further studies with larger groups are needed to confirm these results.
Read More

User Reviews

USERS' SCORE
Good
Based on 44 Reviews
8.6
  • All Reviews
  • Positive Reviews
  • Negative Reviews
8.8
Helps children sleep
This product assists my child in falling asleep quickly and sleeping longer by using melatonin, which naturally regulates sleep and wake cycles. It's recommended by paediatricians for occasional insomnia.
Read More
8.8
Vitamins for sleep
Good vitamins for managing insomnia or disturbed sleep in children. Take them about 20 minutes before bedtime. They taste sweet, like marmalade, and my kids love them. Always consult a doctor before taking any vitamins.
Read More
10
Great for insomnia
Has helped an autistic adult greatly with insomnia. I struggle with severe insomnia and restless leg syndrome. I found that children's melatonin, 0.5 mg, works well for me without adverse side effects. I take half a gummy before bed and reliably fall asleep within the hour. It has been a relief. I can now take 0.5 mg at night without issue.
Read More
10
Miracle for insomnia
Where do I begin? The packaging is lovely, and the results were astounding! My very active child slept profoundly after taking it. I gave him the sweets in the afternoon, and by 5:30, he was fast asleep until morning. It's a triumph!
Read More
9.5
Insomnia relief
Excellent for insomnia and interrupted sleep! I used it for my children and found it effective to help regulate their sleep post-holidays. The sweets taste delicious, like cherry or raspberry.
Read More

Frequently Asked Questions

Insomnia is a common sleep disorder characterized by the inability to fall asleep, stay asleep, or wake up too early and not be able to go back to sleep. Individuals experiencing insomnia may find that it affects their daytime functioning, leading to issues such as fatigue, mood disturbances, and difficulty concentrating. Insomnia can be classified into two main types: acute insomnia, which lasts for a short period often triggered by stress or life changes, and chronic insomnia, which occurs at least three times a week for three months or longer, and may require more in-depth evaluation and treatment.

Numerous factors can contribute to insomnia, including stress, anxiety, poor sleep habits, medical conditions, and the use of certain medications. Treatment for insomnia typically involves a combination of lifestyle changes, cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I), and sometimes medication. Establishing a consistent sleep routine, creating a comfortable sleep environment, and practicing relaxation techniques can help improve sleep quality. If insomnia persists, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and customized treatment options.

Children's sleep aids are products designed to help improve sleep quality and ease the process of falling asleep for kids. These aids can include various forms such as melatonin supplements, bedtime routines, calming teas, and even sleep-inducing sound machines or night lights. Melatonin, a hormone that regulates sleep-wake cycles, is commonly used in supplement form, but it’s essential to consult with a pediatrician before introducing any sleep aid to ensure it's appropriate for your child’s age and health.

In addition to supplements, creating a conducive sleep environment is crucial. This includes establishing a consistent bedtime routine, limiting screen time before bed, and ensuring the bedroom is dark, quiet, and cool. Utilizing tools like weighted blankets or soothing sounds can also promote a peaceful sleep setting. Always prioritize healthy sleep habits and discuss persistent sleep issues with a healthcare professional to find the most suitable solutions for your child's sleep challenges.

Children's sleep aids, often formulated with natural ingredients like melatonin, chamomile, or valerian root, can be particularly effective for addressing occasional sleep disturbances or bedtime resistance in kids. These products are generally designed to promote relaxation and help children fall asleep more easily. However, it’s essential to approach the use of any sleep aid with caution and to consider their suitability for your child's individual health needs and age. Consulting with a pediatrician is crucial to determine the right course of action for managing insomnia or sleep issues in children.

It's important to note, though, that while children's sleep aids can provide short-term relief for sleep problems, they should not be relied upon as a long-term solution for insomnia. Establishing a consistent bedtime routine, ensuring a conducive sleep environment, and addressing underlying factors contributing to sleep difficulties—such as anxiety, diet, or screen time—are critical for long-lasting improvement. If sleep issues persist, it's advisable to seek professional guidance to explore more holistic or therapeutic options tailored for your child's specific situation.

Based on user reviews, individuals generally report seeing results from this supplement within a relatively short time frame. Many parents noted that their children fell asleep quickly, often within 20 to 30 minutes after taking the gummies (Read Review) (Read Review). One reviewer mentioned the effectiveness for their child was evident enough to go to sleep by 5:30 PM and stay asleep until morning (Read Review).

For adults, several users indicated improvements in their sleep after just a few uses (Read Review). One review specifically highlighted a significant decrease in insomnia symptoms for their partner after beginning to use the supplement (Read Review). Overall, while the timeframe for effectiveness may vary, most testimonials suggest that users can expect to experience improvements in their sleep patterns fairly quickly after initial use.

Melatonin is increasingly recognized for its role as a natural supplement to help alleviate insomnia, with a growing body of scientific research supporting its efficacy. Studies have shown that melatonin can effectively reduce the time it takes to fall asleep and enhance overall sleep duration for those struggling with sleep disorders. One specific research highlighted that melatonin helps improve sleep quality, particularly when taken in a higher dosage of about 4 mg, three hours before bedtime [16]. Additionally, melatonin has shown promising results in various contexts, including its use for insomnia in different populations, such as individuals with autism spectrum disorder [17] and cancer patients [19].

Moreover, innovative delivery methods, such as melatonin microneedles, have shown potential in enhancing absorption and effectiveness [1]. While some studies indicate that the benefits of melatonin may vary among individuals, the overall consensus emphasizes its utility as a sleep aid, particularly as a part of a comprehensive approach to managing insomnia [6]. Given these findings, melatonin appears to hold substantial promise as a safe and effective option for those seeking relief from sleepless nights.

Based on user reviews, many individuals have reported significant improvements in sleep quality and duration after using this melatonin supplement. Parents highlighted that their children not only fell asleep quickly—often within 20 to 30 minutes—but also enjoyed longer, more restful nights. One parent remarked that their active child slept deeply from 5:30 PM until morning after taking the gummies in the afternoon, presenting a remarkable turnaround in bedtime struggles (Read Review). Other users noted a similar transition, emphasizing how the product effectively helped manage insomnia and interrupted sleep patterns, especially for children adjusting post-holidays (Read Review).

Adults also shared positive experiences, with several noting noteworthy relief from chronic insomnia. Users described how the gummies aided in both falling and staying asleep without leaving them feeling groggy the next day—a common issue with some sleep aids. One reviewer mentioned experiencing uninterrupted sleep for the first time in years after starting the gummies, while another attested to their efficacy even for adult sleep issues stemming from stress and ADHD (Read Review) (Read Review). However, it’s important to remember that individual results can vary; some users did report adverse effects or limited effectiveness (Read Review).

Based on user reviews, many individuals have successfully combined this melatonin supplement with other aids or adjustments for managing insomnia. For instance, one reviewer mentioned using the gummies for their son, paired with a regular sleep routine, which reportedly resulted in long, uninterrupted sleep (Read Review). Another user highlighted how the product worked well alongside relaxation techniques for their partner who struggled with insomnia (Read Review).

Reviewers noted that the melatonin gummies are particularly effective without causing grogginess, suggesting they can be used safely in conjunction with other sleep aids or lifestyle changes. One adult user, who incorporated the gummies into a broader strategy for managing ADHD-related sleep issues, found substantial improvements in both falling and staying asleep (Read Review). This adaptability makes the supplement a versatile option for both children and adults dealing with various sleep challenges.

According to recent research, the optimal dose of melatonin for treating insomnia in children is recommended to be a low dose, typically around 0.5 to 1 mg. For children aged 2 years and older, melatonin should be taken approximately 30 to 60 minutes before bedtime as an adjunct to established sleep hygiene practices when these initial methods prove ineffective [21]. It's important to note that pediatricians should monitor the use of melatonin in children to ensure both safety and efficacy, as this helps in fine-tuning the approach to their specific sleep challenges.

In general, studies indicate that melatonin serves as a potential aid for various sleep disorders, including those stemming from behavioral issues and conditions such as autism spectrum disorder [17]. Besides promoting better sleep onset, melatonin is noted for its safety profile, with minimal side effects reported in pediatric populations when used appropriately [21]. However, as with any supplement, parents and caregivers are advised to consult with healthcare professionals to tailor the approach to their child's unique needs.

9.5
Immediate benefits
Super melatonin! This product’s quality is excellent. It quickly helped my children, who struggled with insomnia due to studying late. They fall asleep within 20 minutes after taking it. Highly recommended for anyone facing sleep issues.
8.8
Prompt sleep effect
I am thrilled with this melatonin. My 2-year-old falls asleep within half an hour after taking it. It’s tasty and small, which helps prevent overuse. If your child is overexerted or stressed, this can be a useful solution for parents.
10
Miracle for insomnia
Where do I begin? The packaging is lovely, and the results were astounding! My very active child slept profoundly after taking it. I gave him the sweets in the afternoon, and by 5:30, he was fast asleep until morning. It's a triumph!
9.5
Chronic insomnia relief
I’ve struggled with chronic insomnia for years. Although initially hesitant, I tried these gummies and was pleasantly surprised. They helped regulate my sleep after just a few uses, unlike other solutions that left me groggy. I recommend them strongly!
9.5
Great for partner
My long-lasting insomnia has improved significantly. I got this for my partner, who struggled to fall asleep for years. She's now able to drift off much easier, and I'm thrilled that her insomnia issues have been resolved.
9.5
Insomnia relief
Excellent for insomnia and interrupted sleep! I used it for my children and found it effective to help regulate their sleep post-holidays. The sweets taste delicious, like cherry or raspberry.
9.5
Amazing for adults
Just amazing! Despite being designed for children with only 1 mg of melatonin, it works wonderfully for my adult insomnia. I've struggled to fall and stay asleep due to ADHD, but these gummies significantly improve my sleep quality. I’ll always recommend them!
8.8
Helps regulate sleep
This supplement significantly aids in falling asleep quickly and regulating sleep cycles with melatonin. Recommended by paediatricians for addressing periodic insomnia.
10
Miracle sweets
Salvation from insomnia! Initially, I tried these for myself and my restless son. We experienced uninterrupted sleep from 22:00 to 07:00, which was miraculous. The sweets are delightful and long-lasting at a great price!
8
Melatonin's optimized dosage improves sleep
We examined how melatonin, a popular sleep aid, affects insomnia through a thorough review of 26 randomized controlled trials.

Our findings indicate that melatonin can indeed help reduce the time it takes to fall asleep and increase total sleep duration.

However, effectiveness seems to improve with a higher dose of 4 mg taken about three hours before bedtime.

This suggests that adjusting both the timing and dosage may lead to better sleep outcomes compared to commonly used methods.
8
We explored the effectiveness of melatonin in treating insomnia in children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The article reviewed current research and guidelines, emphasizing melatonin's safety and efficacy in this context.

Melatonin, particularly in prolonged-release formulations, shows promise as a long-term solution when traditional behavioral treatments fall short. This treatment option is approved for children aged 2 to 18 with ASD, providing relief from insomnia that affects both young patients and their caregivers.

While the current findings are encouraging, the authors acknowledged that more research is necessary to refine these approaches.
We examined 62 studies on prolonged-release melatonin (PRM) and its potential to improve sleep quality, especially in those aged over 55 or experiencing mood and neurodevelopmental disorders.

Results showed notable benefits for primary insomnia, enhancing overall sleep quality. While PRM is promising for various sleep-related issues, additional research is needed for some conditions.

Importantly, PRM is deemed safe with no observed dependence, which positions it as an effective option in managing sleep disorders.
We developed a new way to deliver melatonin for those struggling with insomnia by creating microneedles made from silk fibroin. These tiny needles are designed to improve how the body absorbs melatonin, making it easier for people to get to sleep and stay asleep.

Our research shows that these microneedles can release melatonin steadily over a period of 11 hours. When we tested it on animals, we found that the microneedles maintained stable levels of drug in the bloodstream for up to 8 hours. This is promising news for individuals who may need help with their sleep cycles.

Additionally, the microneedles not only helped regulate sleep but also made a noticeable difference in anxiety levels in insomnia model rats. By improving the disrupted circadian rhythms, melatonin loaded into these microneedles could lead to significant therapeutic benefits.

We believe this innovative approach could enhance patient compliance and provide effective sleep aid for many in need. It’s an exciting development in the field of transdermal drug delivery for improving sleep quality and overcoming insomnia.
We explored the effectiveness of melatonin as a treatment for insomnia, finding that the available evidence supports its use to some degree. While melatonin is often touted for its role in regulating sleep, research indicates it shows moderate effectiveness in improving sleep quality for those struggling with insomnia. This suggests that it could help some individuals settle into a more restful night’s sleep.

Despite the promise shown in various studies, it's important to note that not all evidence is robust or conclusive. Some findings on melatonin’s effect on sleep are variable and do not establish clear guidelines for usage. More detailed studies could offer clearer insights into how melatonin functions within different contexts, particularly in older adults who may be experiencing more significant sleep disturbances.

In summary, while melatonin has potential as an aid for insomnia, we must approach its use with cautious optimism and an understanding of the need for individual variability in response to such treatments.
We examined how to effectively manage sleep onset insomnia in typically developing children. The expert panel recommended starting with practical sleep hygiene and behavioral interventions.

When these first steps don’t yield results, low-dose melatonin can be a helpful addition for children over 2 years old, taken 30-60 minutes before bedtime.

Importantly, pediatricians should monitor its use to ensure safety and evaluate its effectiveness. Overall, low-dose melatonin offers a viable option for children struggling with insomnia after standard methods have failed.

References

  1. Li X, Chen Y, Shao H, Yan Z, Wang Y, et al. Silk fibroin microneedles loaded with melatonin for circadian rhythm regulation. Int J Biol Macromol. 2025;301:140500. doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2025.140500
  2. Quera-Salva MA, Hartley S, Uscamaita K. Circadian rhythm disorders in the blind. Handb Clin Neurol. 2025;206:113. doi:10.1016/B978-0-323-90918-1.00007-1
  3. Li Z, Shu Y, Liu Q, Liu D, Xie S, et al. Sleep deprivation activated AMPK/FOXO3a signaling mediates pineal autophagy impairment to reduce melatonin secretion in CUMS + SD rats leading to depression combined with insomnia. Neurosci Lett. 2025;848:138091. doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2024.138091
  4. Said A, Shah D, Shah P, Singh B, Anamika F, et al. Unlocking the Heart's Guardian: Exploring Melatonin's Impact on the Cardiovascular System. Cardiol Rev. 2024. doi:10.1097/CRD.0000000000000822
  5. Kaufman MW, DeParis S, Oppezzo M, Mah C, Roche M, et al. Nutritional Supplements for Healthy Aging: A Critical Analysis Review. Am J Lifestyle Med. 2024. doi:10.1177/15598276241244725
  6. Palagini L, Miniati M, Marazziti D, Riemann D, Geoffroy PA, et al. Effects of Approved Pharmacological Interventions for Insomnia on Mood Disorders: A Systematic Review. Clin Neuropsychiatry. 2024;21:385. doi:10.36131/cnfioritieditore20240504
  7. Khalid S, Bashir S, Mehboob R, Anwar T, Ali M, et al. Effects of magnesium and potassium supplementation on insomnia and sleep hormones in patients with diabetes mellitus. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2024;15:1370733. doi:10.3389/fendo.2024.1370733
  8. Kim P, Garner N, Tatkovic A, Parsons R, Chunduri P, et al. Melatonin's role in the timing of sleep onset is conserved in nocturnal mice. NPJ Biol Timing Sleep. 2024;1:13. doi:10.1038/s44323-024-00013-1
  9. Matsumoto S, Ohama R, Hoei T, Tojo R, Nakamura T. Treatment of Depression-Related Circadian Rhythm Sleep-Wake Disorder (CRSWD) With Melatonin Receptor Agonist Ramelteon: A Case Report. Cureus. 2024;16:e68311. doi:10.7759/cureus.68311
  10. Mendis R, Wong A, Frenkel S, Southcott AM, Selman CJ, et al. Temazepam or Melatonin Versus Placebo for the Treatment of Insomnia in Advanced Cancer: A Three-Arm, Double-Blind, Phase III, Multicenter, Randomized Clinical Trial. J Palliat Med. 2024;27:1368. doi:10.1089/jpm.2024.0151
  11. Terribili R, Vallifuoco G, Bardelli M, Frediani B, Gentileschi S. A Fixed Combination of Palmitoylethanolamide and Melatonin (PEATONIDE) for the Management of Pain, Sleep, and Disability in Patients with Fibromyalgia: A Pilot Study. Nutrients. 2024;16. doi:10.3390/nu16162785
  12. Huang X, Li R, Zhang S, Liu K, Shen L, et al. Effects of integrative therapy with Du Meridian moxibustion, ear acupuncture, and alprazolam on cardiac function and neurotransmitter levels in patients with coronary heart disease and insomnia: An observational study. Medicine (Baltimore). 2024;103:e39318. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000039318
  13. Salame A, Mathew S, Bhanu C, Bazo-Alvarez JC, Bhamra SK, et al. Over-the-counter products for insomnia in adults: A scoping review of randomised controlled trials. Sleep Med. 2025;129:219. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2025.02.027
  14. Frost R, Mathew S, Thomas V, Uddin S, Salame A, et al. A scoping review of over-the-counter products for depression, anxiety and insomnia in older people. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2024;24:275. doi:10.1186/s12906-024-04585-0
  15. Cruz-Sanabria F, Bruno S, Crippa A, Frumento P, Scarselli M, et al. Optimizing the Time and Dose of Melatonin as a Sleep-Promoting Drug: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials and Dose-Response Meta-Analysis. J Pineal Res. 2024;76:e12985. doi:10.1111/jpi.12985
  16. Bruni O, Biggio G, Malorgio E, Nobili L. Insomnia in children affected by autism spectrum disorder: The role of melatonin in treatment. Sleep Med. 2024;119:511. doi:10.1016/j.sleep.2024.05.046
  17. Nissen ER, Neumann H, Knutzen SM, Henriksen EN, Amidi A, et al. Interventions for insomnia in cancer patients and survivors-a comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis. JNCI Cancer Spectr. 2024;8. doi:10.1093/jncics/pkae041
  18. Del Casale A, Arena JF, Giannetti F, Minervino A, Biggio G, et al. The use of prolonged-release melatonin in circadian medicine: a systematic review. Minerva Med. 2024;115:125. doi:10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09303-0
  19. Ren H, Kong X, Zhang Y, Deng F, Li J, et al. The therapeutic potential of Ziziphi Spinosae Semen and Polygalae Radix in insomnia management: Insights from gut microbiota and serum metabolomics techniques. J Ethnopharmacol. 2024;330:118255. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2024.118255
  20. Bruni O, Breda M, Nobili L, Fietze I, Capdevila ORS, et al. European expert guidance on management of sleep onset insomnia and melatonin use in typically developing children. Eur J Pediatr. 2024;183:2955. doi:10.1007/s00431-024-05556-w
  21. Vecchierini MF, Léger D. [Pharmacotherapies for insomnia]. Rev Prat. 2024;74:297.
  22. De Simone M, De Feo R, Choucha A, Ciaglia E, Fezeu F. Enhancing Sleep Quality: Assessing the Efficacy of a Fixed Combination of Linden, Hawthorn, Vitamin B1, and Melatonin. Med Sci (Basel). 2023;12. doi:10.3390/medsci12010002
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