We delved into how vitamin C might influence cancer treatment, focusing on its effects on the immune system. Our findings revealed that vitamin C directly modifies certain proteins, leading to a new type of protein change called vitcylation. This process specifically affects a protein known as STAT1.
By modifying STAT1, vitamin C enhances its ability to signal for immune responses. We found that this modification occurs in both controlled environments and living cells, depending on factors like dosage and acidity. As a result of vitcylation, the action of STAT1 is improved, which activates important immune responses in tumor cells and boosts the expression of molecules that help the immune system recognize and attack cancer cells.
Interestingly, this research sheds light on the potential of vitamin C as a treatment that not only affects cancer directly but also empowers the body’s own defenses. These insights pave the way for new approaches to cancer therapy that leverage the immune system in conjunction with vitamin C.
Read More
8
Zinc's role in cancer immunity
cancer cells outcompete macrophages for microenvironmental zinc to drive immunotherapy resistance.
We explored how zinc levels impact cancer cells and immune function, particularly focusing on macrophages, which are crucial for our body’s defense against tumors. Our research revealed that cancer cells often have decreased expression of specific genes tied to immune response, and this links to resistance against therapies designed to unblock immune checkpoints.
By upregulating a zinc importer known as SLC39A9, these cancer cells manage to hoard zinc for themselves, leaving the surrounding tumor microenvironment (TME) depleted of this vital nutrient. This competition for zinc results in macrophages becoming zinc-starved, which diminishes their ability to perform essential tasks like engulfing and destroying cancer cells.
Interestingly, we found that when we replenished zinc levels in the TME—through a dietary intervention—these macrophages could regain their pro-phagocytic function. This change significantly improved the response of certain tumors to immunotherapy treatments. Notably, T cells weren’t required for this transformation, indicating that macrophages alone play a pivotal role.
Our results are clinically relevant, showing that cancer patients with reduced zinc levels in their body tend to experience worse outcomes. Overall, we identified a new mechanism by which cancer cells can disrupt immune function, highlighting zinc’s critical role in both tumor environments and immunotherapy effectiveness.
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8
Elderberry protein's anticancer potential
Recombinant pebulin protein, a type 2 ribosome-inactivating protein isolated from dwarf elder (Sambucus ebulus L.) shows anticancer and antifungal activities in vitro.
We focused on a newly identified protein called pebulin, derived from dwarf elder, and examined its potential anticancer effects. The protein was successfully produced in E. coli and purified for further testing.
Our tests revealed that pebulin is not only capable of agglutinating red blood cells from all human blood types but also has significant inhibitory effects on cancer cell lines like MCF-7 and HT-29. This means that pebulin could slow down the growth of these cancer cells, a promising outcome we found particularly exciting.
Additionally, we noted that pebulin demonstrated effectiveness against certain plant fungi, showcasing its versatile bioactivity. The study suggests that pebulin may offer a new avenue for cancer treatment, particularly considering its impact on both cancer cells and fungi.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
9
Prostate cancer prevention
This product is very useful in preventing prostate cancer and provides general benefits to the body.
Read More
6
Supports cancer treatment
62 people found this helpful
Black elderberry is celebrated for its medicinal qualities and positively impacts the immune system, particularly during the colder months. In folk medicine, the entire plant—flowers, bark, berries, leaves, and root—is utilised. Rich in biologically active substances like glucosides, fatty and organic acids, and Vitamin C (up to 50%), black elderberry serves as an anti-inflammatory and diaphoretic. It is effective in treating influenza, respiratory issues, and in the initial stages of cancer, as well as mastopathy and various tumours. Additionally, elderberry berries help eliminate radionuclides and heavy metals from the body, providing enduring immunomodulatory benefits.
Read More
7.5
Cancer prevention benefits
Doctors suggest taking zinc in the morning, with chelated forms during meals and picolinate and citrate an hour before. Zinc is vital in producing approximately 100 enzymes, acting as an antioxidant, neutralising free radicals, and aiding in cancer prevention. It also stimulates blood production and collagen synthesis, essential for healing. The product quality is excellent, with natural ingredients, appealing packaging, and a reasonable price. The benefits are remarkable, the convenient size is welcome, and the taste is enjoyable.
We delved into how vitamin C might influence cancer treatment, focusing on its effects on the immune system. Our findings revealed that vitamin C directly modifies certain proteins, leading to a new type of protein change called vitcylation. This process specifically affects a protein known as STAT1.
By modifying STAT1, vitamin C enhances its ability to signal for immune responses. We found that this modification occurs in both controlled environments and living cells, depending on factors like dosage and acidity. As a result of vitcylation, the action of STAT1 is improved, which activates important immune responses in tumor cells and boosts the expression of molecules that help the immune system recognize and attack cancer cells.
Interestingly, this research sheds light on the potential of vitamin C as a treatment that not only affects cancer directly but also empowers the body’s own defenses. These insights pave the way for new approaches to cancer therapy that leverage the immune system in conjunction with vitamin C.
Read More
9
Zinc enhances TNBC treatment efficacy
Zinc-copper bimetallic nanoplatforms trigger photothermal-amplified cuproptosis and cGAS-STING activation for enhancing triple-negative breast cancer immunotherapy.
We developed an innovative treatment approach for triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) using zinc-copper bimetallic nanoplatforms. These specially designed nanostructures help promote a type of cell death known as cuproptosis while also boosting the immune system's response to tumors. By leveraging these properties, we aimed to find a way to make existing immune therapies more effective against TNBC, which is notoriously difficult to treat.
The mechanism behind this approach involves the nanoplatforms releasing both zinc and copper ions within the acidic environment of tumors. This releases hydroxyl radicals and impacts certain proteins in cancer cells, disrupting their function and leading to cell death. Additionally, the released mitochondrial DNA works alongside zinc to activate pathways that boost the immune response, ultimately helping to improve the effectiveness of anti-PD-L1 treatments.
Furthermore, we observed that using a near-infrared laser significantly enhances these effects. Together, the combination of our nanoplatforms and immune therapies results in a powerful treatment strategy, showcasing zinc's potential role in fighting TNBC.
Overall, our findings suggest a promising new direction for TNBC therapy by uniting the benefits of cuproptosis, immune activation, and laser therapy.
Read More
9
Zinc works alongside nanomedicine
Cascade specific endogenous Fe interference and catalysis for tumor therapy with stemness suppression.
We investigated an innovative approach to cancer treatment by using a special nanomedicine that combines zinc with a compound called 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid (DHT). This combination aims to target the cancer stem-like cells, which are known for their role in tumor recurrence and spread.
The nanomedicine works by effectively pulling in the cancer's own iron and releasing zinc. This process not only helps in reducing the iron levels in tumors but also enhances the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which are crucial for damaging cancer cells. By lowering iron, we push the cancer stem cells towards differentiation, while the increased ROS levels help trigger cell death.
What's especially compelling about our findings is that this treatment appears to tackle both aggressive cancer stem-like cells and the bulk of the tumor, showing promise in preventing cancer growth, recurrence, and metastasis. The results have been especially notable in cases of triple-negative breast tumors, providing an exciting potential path for future cancer therapies that take advantage of these properties.
Read More
8
Zinc's role in cancer immunity
Implanted Microneedles Loaded with Sparfloxacin and Zinc-Manganese Sulfide Nanoparticles Activates Immunity for Postoperative Triple-Negative Breast Cancer to Prevent Recurrence and Metastasis.
We investigated the impact of zinc, specifically when combined with manganese sulfide, on preventing the recurrence of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) post-surgery. This approach involved microneedles loaded with Sparfloxacin and zinc-manganese sulfide, which were targeted for localized treatment to enhance immune response while also addressing wound infection risk.
Through this innovative design, we observed that the zinc-manganese formulation not only displayed strong antimicrobial and antibiofilm properties but also played a role in promoting immune activation. This led to significant reductions in tumor growth and lung metastasis, alongside improved wound healing. The therapy activated key immune pathways, particularly the cGAS-STING pathway, which further bolstered the body’s ability to fight cancer cells.
Overall, the results suggest that zinc, paired with manganese, can provide an effective strategy for enhancing both local and systemic immune responses. This has promising implications for preventing cancer recurrence, particularly in challenging cases like TNBC, paving the way for potential new treatment approaches in oncology.
Read More
8
Zinc may lower prostate cancer risk
Association of composite dietary antioxidant index with high risk of prostate cancer in middle-aged and elderly men: insights from NHANES.
Our exploration focused on how dietary antioxidants, particularly zinc, relate to prostate cancer risks in middle-aged and older men. We used data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, which included over 5,600 participants, to investigate these associations.
We discovered that higher levels of a composite dietary antioxidant index, which includes zinc, were linked to a reduced risk of prostate cancer. Specifically, zinc and selenium showed strong protective effects. This implies that including adequate amounts of these nutrients in our diet may help lower prostate cancer risk.
Ultimately, our findings suggest that maintaining a diet rich in antioxidants, like zinc, could offer significant benefits for prostate health, especially among older men. It's a fascinating area of research that underscores the importance of nutrition in cancer prevention.
This product is very useful in preventing prostate cancer and provides general benefits to the body.
Read More
6
Supports cancer treatment
62 people found this helpful
Black elderberry is celebrated for its medicinal qualities and positively impacts the immune system, particularly during the colder months. In folk medicine, the entire plant—flowers, bark, berries, leaves, and root—is utilised. Rich in biologically active substances like glucosides, fatty and organic acids, and Vitamin C (up to 50%), black elderberry serves as an anti-inflammatory and diaphoretic. It is effective in treating influenza, respiratory issues, and in the initial stages of cancer, as well as mastopathy and various tumours. Additionally, elderberry berries help eliminate radionuclides and heavy metals from the body, providing enduring immunomodulatory benefits.
Read More
7.5
Cancer prevention benefits
Doctors suggest taking zinc in the morning, with chelated forms during meals and picolinate and citrate an hour before. Zinc is vital in producing approximately 100 enzymes, acting as an antioxidant, neutralising free radicals, and aiding in cancer prevention. It also stimulates blood production and collagen synthesis, essential for healing. The product quality is excellent, with natural ingredients, appealing packaging, and a reasonable price. The benefits are remarkable, the convenient size is welcome, and the taste is enjoyable.
Read More
7.5
Essential for cancer prevention
Doctors recommend zinc intake in the morning, with chelated forms consumed during meals, and picolinate and citrate taken an hour before meals. Zinc contributes to around 100 types of enzymes in the human body, serving as an antioxidant that neutralises free radicals, thus reducing cancer risk. It also enhances blood production and promotes collagen synthesis for effective healing. The quality of the product is excellent, featuring natural ingredients, appealing packaging, and an attractive price. Overall, the benefits are substantial, the size is practical, and the taste is pleasant.
Read More
7.5
Good for cancer prevention
Doctors recommend zinc intake in the morning, favouring chelated forms during meals and picolinate and citrate an hour before. Zinc is essential for the production of around 100 enzymes, functioning as an antioxidant that helps mitigate free radicals, thereby preventing cancer. It also stimulates blood production and aids in collagen synthesis, crucial for healing. The product stands out for its high quality, with natural ingredients in appealing packaging, all at a great price. The benefits are impressive, the size is convenient, and the taste is agreeable.
Cancer is a complex group of diseases characterized by uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells in the body. These cells can form tumors, invade nearby tissues, and metastasize to other parts of the body via the bloodstream or lymphatic system. While cancer can affect nearly any part of the body, it is classified into various types, including carcinomas, sarcomas, leukemia, and lymphomas, each originating from different types of cells. Risk factors for developing cancer can include genetic predisposition, lifestyle choices such as smoking and diet, environmental exposures, and certain infections.
Diagnosis typically involves medical imaging, biopsies, and a thorough review of personal and family health histories. Treatment options vary widely depending on the type and stage of cancer and may include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapies. Early detection is crucial and can significantly improve treatment outcomes, leading to better survival rates. As awareness and research continue to advance, new methods for prevention, detection, and treatment of cancer are consistently being developed, offering hope to those affected by this challenging disease.
Elderberry (Sambucus) refers to a genus of flowering plants in the family Adoxaceae, comprising several species known for their small berries and traditional medicinal uses. The most commonly recognized species is the European elder, Sambucus nigra, which has been utilized in folk medicine for centuries due to its rich nutrient profile, including antioxidants, vitamins A and C, and dietary fiber. Elderberries are typically fragrant clusters of small, dark purple to black berries that are used in a variety of culinary applications, such as jams, syrups, and wine.
In recent years, elderberry has gained popularity for its potential health benefits, particularly for supporting immune health. Many people consume elderberry supplements or syrups to help alleviate symptoms of colds and flu, with some studies suggesting they may reduce the duration and severity of viral infections. However, it’s important to note that raw elderberries, as well as other parts of the elderberry plant, can be toxic if consumed in large amounts. Therefore, it's recommended to use elderberry products that are properly processed and prepared to ensure safety and efficacy.
While elderberry (Sambucus) is well-known for its immune-boosting properties and is often used as a natural remedy for colds and flu, the question of its efficacy in cancer treatment is more complex. Current research indicates that elderberry may possess certain antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, which can be beneficial for overall health and may support the body during illness. However, it is crucial to note that there is limited scientific evidence demonstrating that elderberry can directly prevent or treat cancer. More rigorous clinical studies are needed to establish any definitive link between elderberry consumption and cancer outcomes.
If you are considering incorporating elderberry or any other supplement into your health regimen, especially in relation to cancer treatment, it’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider. They can provide personalized advice based on your specific health needs and the treatments you are currently undergoing. In summary, while elderberry may offer health benefits, relying on it as a primary treatment for cancer is not supported by substantial scientific evidence.
Your experience with using supplements for cancer can vary when it comes to seeing results, as user feedback suggests a range of outcomes. Many users highlight the importance of these supplements in supporting overall health, particularly in immune function and inflammatory responses, which can play a role in cancer management during its early stages. For instance, one review notes that black elderberry is effective in treating initial cancer stages and goes on to provide immunomodulatory benefits, although specific timelines for observable results aren't mentioned (Read Review).
As for zinc, which has been widely recommended in the reviews, it is noted that this element helps in cancer prevention due to its antioxidant properties and its role in reducing oxidative stress that could lead to DNA damage. However, similar to elderberry, specific timeframes for when you should expect to see results from zinc supplementation are not explicitly stated within the reviews provided (Read Review). Therefore, while some users find notable benefits, it may be wise to consult a healthcare professional for more personalized advice and to discuss realistic expectations based on individual health circumstances.
Research indicates that certain supplements, particularly zinc and vitamin C, may show promise in the context of cancer treatment and prevention. A study found that vitamin C enhances immune responses by modifying proteins like STAT1, potentially empowering the body’s defenses against cancer cells [1]. Additionally, zinc's role in cancer management has been highlighted in various studies, suggesting its impact on reducing prostate cancer risk and enhancing immune function. In one approach, zinc combined with manganese sulfide was shown to stimulate immune responses and decrease tumor growth in triple-negative breast cancer cases [2].
Furthermore, zinc supplementation has revealed beneficial effects on reducing oral mucositis for cancer patients undergoing treatment [4]. Other studies have explored innovative nanomedicine approaches that incorporate zinc to target aggressive cancer stem cells and improve immunotherapy efficacy [7]. While these findings are promising, it’s crucial to note that more research is needed to optimize dosages and fully understand the mechanisms involved. Thus, while these supplements may offer potential benefits, their efficacy in cancer treatment still requires further clinical validation.
Based on user reviews, many individuals report significant improvements in health and symptom management related to cancer prevention and immune system support when using these products. For instance, one user mentions that a supplement is very useful in preventing prostate cancer and provides overall benefits to the body, highlighting a perceived protective effect (Read Review). Additionally, black elderberry is noted for its positive effect on the immune system, especially beneficial for combating flu and respiratory issues, while also being effective in the initial stages of cancer treatment (Read Review).
Zinc also receives considerable recognition from users for its role in enhancing health; it is praised for its antioxidant properties that mitigate oxidative stress, which is known to reduce cancer risk (Read Review). Reviewers appreciate its contributions to enzyme production, blood synthesis, and collagen healing, suggesting that those who include zinc in their routine experience substantial benefits, such as improved healing and cancer prevention. However, it is important to note that individual results can vary significantly, and consulting with a healthcare professional is recommended for personalized advice.
Based on user reviews, it appears that combining this supplement with other products, particularly zinc and black elderberry, can be beneficial for individuals managing cancer. Users reported that black elderberry not only supports the immune system but is notably effective in dealing with the initial stages of cancer treatment, alongside its ability to eliminate harmful substances from the body, thus offering prolonged immunomodulatory benefits (Read Review). Additionally, many users advocate for the inclusion of zinc in their supplement regimen due to its remarkable antioxidant properties, which can help mitigate free radical damage and therefore support cancer prevention. Its role in producing around 100 enzymes and promoting healing adds to its appeal as a complementary supplement (Read Review).
Moreover, several reviewers emphasized the necessity of proper zinc intake timing to maximize its benefits, advising that it be taken in the morning or around meal times, in conjunction with other supplements, to enhance its effectiveness. This tailored approach seems to resonate well with users, who note that incorporating these supplements together can lead to substantial health improvements. However, as always, consulting a healthcare professional is recommended to ensure that such combinations are suitable for individual health needs.
6
Supports cancer treatment
62 people found this helpful
Black elderberry is celebrated for its medicinal qualities and positively impacts the immune system, particularly during the colder months. In folk medicine, the entire plant—flowers, bark, berries, leaves, and root—is utilised. Rich in biologically active substances like glucosides, fatty and organic acids, and Vitamin C (up to 50%), black elderberry serves as an anti-inflammatory and diaphoretic. It is effective in treating influenza, respiratory issues, and in the initial stages of cancer, as well as mastopathy and various tumours. Additionally, elderberry berries help eliminate radionuclides and heavy metals from the body, providing enduring immunomodulatory benefits.
7.5
Reduces cancer risk
Zinc's antioxidant properties significantly reduce oxidative stress that could lead to DNA damage, thereby diminishing the risk of cancer.
9
Prostate cancer prevention
This product is very useful in preventing prostate cancer and provides general benefits to the body.
9
Vitamin C enhances immune response
Lysine vitcylation is a vitamin C-derived protein modification that enhances STAT1-mediated immune response.
We delved into how vitamin C might influence cancer treatment, focusing on its effects on the immune system. Our findings revealed that vitamin C directly modifies certain proteins, leading to a new type of protein change called vitcylation. This process specifically affects a protein known as STAT1.
By modifying STAT1, vitamin C enhances its ability to signal for immune responses. We found that this modification occurs in both controlled environments and living cells, depending on factors like dosage and acidity. As a result of vitcylation, the action of STAT1 is improved, which activates important immune responses in tumor cells and boosts the expression of molecules that help the immune system recognize and attack cancer cells.
Interestingly, this research sheds light on the potential of vitamin C as a treatment that not only affects cancer directly but also empowers the body’s own defenses. These insights pave the way for new approaches to cancer therapy that leverage the immune system in conjunction with vitamin C.
8
Zinc's role in cancer immunity
Implanted Microneedles Loaded with Sparfloxacin and Zinc-Manganese Sulfide Nanoparticles Activates Immunity for Postoperative Triple-Negative Breast Cancer to Prevent Recurrence and Metastasis.
We investigated the impact of zinc, specifically when combined with manganese sulfide, on preventing the recurrence of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) post-surgery. This approach involved microneedles loaded with Sparfloxacin and zinc-manganese sulfide, which were targeted for localized treatment to enhance immune response while also addressing wound infection risk.
Through this innovative design, we observed that the zinc-manganese formulation not only displayed strong antimicrobial and antibiofilm properties but also played a role in promoting immune activation. This led to significant reductions in tumor growth and lung metastasis, alongside improved wound healing. The therapy activated key immune pathways, particularly the cGAS-STING pathway, which further bolstered the body’s ability to fight cancer cells.
Overall, the results suggest that zinc, paired with manganese, can provide an effective strategy for enhancing both local and systemic immune responses. This has promising implications for preventing cancer recurrence, particularly in challenging cases like TNBC, paving the way for potential new treatment approaches in oncology.
7
Zinc may alleviate oral mucositis
Zinc Shield: Efficacy in Mitigating Oral Mucositis in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy and Chemoradiotherapy - A Systematic Review.
We examined the impact of zinc supplementation on patients with head and neck cancers undergoing treatment with radiotherapy and chemoradiotherapy. Our focus was on understanding whether zinc could help reduce the occurrence, duration, and severity of oral mucositis—a painful side effect associated with these treatments.
During our search, we looked across multiple databases for studies involving patients receiving treatment from 2013 to 2023. We were particularly interested in clinical trials that specifically tested different types of zinc supplements. Our findings suggest that zinc might indeed play a beneficial role in lessening the pain and discomfort caused by oral mucositis, possibly due to its properties that reduce inflammation and aid in wound healing.
However, we also recognize that more research is essential. It’s important to clarify the best dosages and treatment regimens for zinc to maximize its potential benefits for cancer patients. Overall, while zinc supplementation appears promising, further investigation is needed to confirm its efficacy and optimize its use in clinical settings.
9
Zinc works alongside nanomedicine
Cascade specific endogenous Fe interference and catalysis for tumor therapy with stemness suppression.
We investigated an innovative approach to cancer treatment by using a special nanomedicine that combines zinc with a compound called 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid (DHT). This combination aims to target the cancer stem-like cells, which are known for their role in tumor recurrence and spread.
The nanomedicine works by effectively pulling in the cancer's own iron and releasing zinc. This process not only helps in reducing the iron levels in tumors but also enhances the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which are crucial for damaging cancer cells. By lowering iron, we push the cancer stem cells towards differentiation, while the increased ROS levels help trigger cell death.
What's especially compelling about our findings is that this treatment appears to tackle both aggressive cancer stem-like cells and the bulk of the tumor, showing promise in preventing cancer growth, recurrence, and metastasis. The results have been especially notable in cases of triple-negative breast tumors, providing an exciting potential path for future cancer therapies that take advantage of these properties.
References
He X, Wang Q, Cheng X, Wang W, Li Y, et al. Lysine vitcylation is a vitamin C-derived protein modification that enhances STAT1-mediated immune response. Cell. 2025. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2025.01.043
Chu Z, Zheng W, Fu W, Liang J, Wang W, et al. Implanted Microneedles Loaded with Sparfloxacin and Zinc-Manganese Sulfide Nanoparticles Activates Immunity for Postoperative Triple-Negative Breast Cancer to Prevent Recurrence and Metastasis. Adv Sci (Weinh). 2025. doi:10.1002/advs.202416270
Jin X, Tong W, Sun L, Lu S, Sun P, et al. Association of composite dietary antioxidant index with high risk of prostate cancer in middle-aged and elderly men: insights from NHANES. Front Immunol. 2025;16:1530174. doi:10.3389/fimmu.2025.1530174
Agare GI, Chidike Ezeorba TP, Michael DC, Emmanuel A, Clement AO, et al. Zinc Shield: Efficacy in Mitigating Oral Mucositis in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Undergoing Radiotherapy and Chemoradiotherapy - A Systematic Review. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2025. doi:10.1016/j.clnesp.2025.02.011
Zhou B, Chen M, Hao Z, Li L, Zhang Y, et al. Zinc-copper bimetallic nanoplatforms trigger photothermal-amplified cuproptosis and cGAS-STING activation for enhancing triple-negative breast cancer immunotherapy. J Nanobiotechnology. 2025;23:137. doi:10.1186/s12951-025-03186-4
Buj R, Cole AR, Danielson J, Xu J, Hurd D, et al. cancer cells outcompete macrophages for microenvironmental zinc to drive immunotherapy resistance. bioRxiv. 2025. doi:10.1101/2025.02.08.637227
Chen J, Wang Y, Huang J, Yang Z, Niu H, et al. Cascade specific endogenous Fe interference and catalysis for tumor therapy with stemness suppression. Natl Sci Rev. 2025;12:nwae434. doi:10.1093/nsr/nwae434
Schmutz C, Plaza C, Steiger F, Stoirer N, Gufler J, et al. Anthocyanin-Rich Berry Extracts Affect SN-38-Induced Response: A Comparison of Non-Tumorigenic HCEC-1CT and HCT116 Colon Carcinoma Cells. Antioxidants (Basel). 2024;13. doi:10.3390/antiox13070846
Kaya MM, Kaya İ, Nazıroğlu M. Transient receptor potential channel stimulation induced oxidative stress and apoptosis in the colon of mice with colitis-associated colon cancer: modulator role of Sambucus ebulus L. Mol Biol Rep. 2023;50:2207. doi:10.1007/s11033-022-08200-8
Ferreira-Santos P, Nogueira A, Rocha CMR, Wilson CP, Teixeira JA, et al. flower and berry extracts for food and therapeutic applications: effect of gastrointestinal digestion on and bioactivity and toxicity. Food Funct. 2022;13:6762. doi:10.1039/d2fo00335j
Kolesarova A, Baldovska S, Kohut L, Sirotkin AV. Black Elder and Its Constituents: Molecular Mechanisms of Action Associated with Female Reproduction. Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2022;15. doi:10.3390/ph15020239
Ferreira-Santos P, Badim H, Salvador ÂC, Silvestre AJD, Santos SAO, et al. Chemical Characterization of L. Flowers Aqueous Extract and Its Biological Implications. Biomolecules. 2021;11. doi:10.3390/biom11081222
Sibuyi NRS, Thipe VC, Panjtan-Amiri K, Meyer M, Katti KV. Green synthesis of gold nanoparticles using Acai berry and Elderberry extracts and investigation of their effect on prostate and pancreatic cancer cells. Nanobiomedicine (Rij). 2021;8:1849543521995310. doi:10.1177/1849543521995310
Rezaei-Moshaei M, Dehestani A, Bandehagh A, Pakdin-Parizi A, Golkar M, et al. Recombinant pebulin protein, a type 2 ribosome-inactivating protein isolated from dwarf elder (Sambucus ebulus L.) shows anticancer and antifungal activities in vitro. Int J Biol Macromol. 2021;174:352. doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.01.129