Vitamin A(60% as Beta-Carotene and 40% from Fish Liver Oil)
7,500 mcg
833%
Vitamin D3(as Cholecalciferol) (from Lanolin)
25 mcg (1,000 IU)
125%
Top Medical Research Studies
9.5
Vitamin D3 ethosomes for psoriasis
Synthesis of vitamin D3 loaded ethosomes gel to cure chronic immune-mediated inflammatory skin disease: physical characterization, in vitro and ex vivo studies.
We aimed to explore the effectiveness of a special gel infused with vitamin D3, known as an ethosome, in managing psoriasis. This inflammatory skin condition is driven by an overactive immune response, and vitamin D3 plays a crucial role in the growth and development of skin cells called keratinocytes, making it a promising treatment option.
In our research, we created formulas containing different amounts of soya lecithin, propylene glycol, and ethanol to optimize the ethosome gel. After careful testing, we found that these ethosomes had a remarkable drug encapsulation efficiency of 96.25%. They ranged in size from about 148 to 657 nanometers, showing a stable, negatively charged profile that suggests they are safe for use.
Further analyses confirmed that the ethosome gel effectively delivered vitamin D3 through the skin and maintained its stability over six months. The results indicated that an impressive percentage of the medication penetrated the skin barrier, which is essential for its effectiveness in treating psoriasis flare-ups. Our findings suggest that the ethosome formulation enhances the therapeutic potential of vitamin D3, offering a promising avenue for treating patients with psoriasis.
Read More
8
Vitamin D supports psoriasis management
Associations between vitamin D and autoimmune diseases: Mendelian randomization analysis.
We explored how vitamin D influences psoriasis, a persistent skin condition marked by red, flaky patches. Our study analyzed data from a significant number of participants in the UK Biobank, including those diagnosed with various autoimmune diseases, with a focus on individuals suffering from psoriasis.
Through a unique approach known as Mendelian randomization, we looked into the causal relationship between vitamin D levels and psoriasis risk. This method allowed us to consider genetic variations linked to vitamin D metabolism, helping us predict how these levels could affect the likelihood of developing psoriasis.
The results we observed were quite promising. We found that higher genetically-predicted vitamin D levels were associated with a lower risk of developing psoriasis. Specifically, for every 10 ng/ml increase in vitamin D, the risk of psoriasis decreased significantly, suggesting a beneficial influence of vitamin D in this context.
While we also examined other autoimmune diseases, evidence supporting a similar protective effect for conditions like systemic lupus erythematosus was not as strong. However, our findings highlight the potential of vitamin D in managing psoriasis, paving the way for future prevention and treatment strategies.
Read More
8
Calcipotriol formulation shows promise
Efficacy and Safety of Water-Free Lipid Formulation System Containing Calcipotriol Against Psoriasis Vulgaris.
We evaluated the effectiveness of a new treatment involving calcipotriol, a vitamin D3 analogue, specifically designed to combat psoriasis vulgaris. This clinical trial included 24 participants, who underwent treatment with a water-free lipid-based formulation once daily for 12 days, allowing us to see how this innovative delivery system could enhance the medication's effects.
Our findings were promising, showing a significant reduction in psoriatic infiltrates—about 34% to 37%—after treatment with calcipotriol compared to a minimal change with the vehicle formulations. This suggests that the lipid-based formulations can effectively tackle the symptoms of psoriasis. However, it was essential to note that the improvement wasn't superior to the effects seen with marketed calcipotriol solutions and creams.
Participants reported some mild and non-serious side effects, but overall, the treatment was well-tolerated. In conclusion, the new lipid-based calcipotriol formulations showed efficacy and displayed an acceptable safety profile, making them a viable option for patients seeking relief from psoriasis symptoms.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
9
Effective for psoriasis
2 people found this helpful
Good afternoon. I have very dry skin, so I purchased this dietary supplement with fat-soluble vitamins. It helped with my psoriasis without needing creams or hormones. I also recommend it for eye and bone health. The dosage is appropriate, and vitamin D supports immunity. The packaging is compact, and the taste is reminiscent of Aevit.
Read More
7.5
Skin improvement
3 people found this helpful
I aimed to improve my skin issues, including psoriasis. The dermatological ointments I was prescribed contained vitamins A and D, which I believe are key for enhancing skin conditions. I began taking supplements, which are affordable and seem potent enough to help with skin problems. I feel that my skin has become somewhat stronger.
Read More
7.5
Rapid skin healing
This is a great combination of two vitamins with a good dosage that I take in the morning. It's particularly suitable for those experiencing skin issues, like psoriasis, and promotes rapid healing.
Synthesis of vitamin D3 loaded ethosomes gel to cure chronic immune-mediated inflammatory skin disease: physical characterization, in vitro and ex vivo studies.
We aimed to explore the effectiveness of a special gel infused with vitamin D3, known as an ethosome, in managing psoriasis. This inflammatory skin condition is driven by an overactive immune response, and vitamin D3 plays a crucial role in the growth and development of skin cells called keratinocytes, making it a promising treatment option.
In our research, we created formulas containing different amounts of soya lecithin, propylene glycol, and ethanol to optimize the ethosome gel. After careful testing, we found that these ethosomes had a remarkable drug encapsulation efficiency of 96.25%. They ranged in size from about 148 to 657 nanometers, showing a stable, negatively charged profile that suggests they are safe for use.
Further analyses confirmed that the ethosome gel effectively delivered vitamin D3 through the skin and maintained its stability over six months. The results indicated that an impressive percentage of the medication penetrated the skin barrier, which is essential for its effectiveness in treating psoriasis flare-ups. Our findings suggest that the ethosome formulation enhances the therapeutic potential of vitamin D3, offering a promising avenue for treating patients with psoriasis.
Read More
9.5
Vitamin D3's role in psoriasis
Impact of topical emollient, steroids alone or combined with calcipotriol, on the immune infiltrate and clinical outcome in psoriasis.
We conducted a study to better understand how topical treatments, particularly those involving vitamin D3, affect psoriasis. In our investigation, we focused on a group of 30 psoriasis patients, using a double-blind, randomized approach. This means neither the patients nor the researchers knew who received which treatment, ensuring an unbiased evaluation of their effects.
The treatments explored included a combination of Calcipotriol (a vitamin D3 analogue) and Betamethasone (a steroid), as well as Betamethasone alone and Clobetasol Propionate ointment. Through the analysis of skin biopsies before and after four weeks of treatment, we observed changes in skin inflammation, cellular infiltrate, and patients’ clinical scores for psoriasis severity.
While we noted that all treatments helped reduce skin thickness and improved patient scores, the greatest impact was seen with the combination of Calcipotriol and Betamethasone. This specific treatment effectively diminished the number of harmful immune cells that contribute to psoriasis flare-ups. However, the isolated effect of vitamin D3 alone wasn’t clearly established, as the most significant outcomes were tied to its use in combination with steroids.
Ultimately, our findings suggest that while vitamin D3 plays a role in psoriasis treatment, its benefits are most pronounced when paired with corticosteroids. This combination could potentially lead to enhanced long-term management of the disease, although the specific contribution of vitamin D3 alone remains uncertain.
Read More
9
Calcipotriol more effective than calcitriol
Comparative evaluation of efficacy and safety of calcipotriol versus calcitriol ointment, both in combination with narrow-band ultraviolet B phototherapy in the treatment of stable plaque psoriasis.
We explored the effectiveness of two vitamin D analogues, calcipotriol and calcitriol, in treating stable plaque psoriasis when combined with narrow-band ultraviolet B (NBUVB) phototherapy. Our study involved thirty patients who were treated for 12 weeks, applying calcitriol ointment to one side and calcipotriol ointment to the other.
Throughout the trial, we observed significant improvements in skin conditions such as erythema, scaling, and overall plaque thickness with both treatments. Remarkably, those using calcipotriol showed quicker clearance of plaques and experienced fewer relapses compared to those using calcitriol.
Both treatments were found to be safe and well-tolerated, making them cosmetically appealing options. However, calcipotriol not only demonstrated a rapid onset of action but also maintained its efficacy more consistently over the treatment period.
Read More
8
Vitamin D supports psoriasis management
Associations between vitamin D and autoimmune diseases: Mendelian randomization analysis.
We explored how vitamin D influences psoriasis, a persistent skin condition marked by red, flaky patches. Our study analyzed data from a significant number of participants in the UK Biobank, including those diagnosed with various autoimmune diseases, with a focus on individuals suffering from psoriasis.
Through a unique approach known as Mendelian randomization, we looked into the causal relationship between vitamin D levels and psoriasis risk. This method allowed us to consider genetic variations linked to vitamin D metabolism, helping us predict how these levels could affect the likelihood of developing psoriasis.
The results we observed were quite promising. We found that higher genetically-predicted vitamin D levels were associated with a lower risk of developing psoriasis. Specifically, for every 10 ng/ml increase in vitamin D, the risk of psoriasis decreased significantly, suggesting a beneficial influence of vitamin D in this context.
While we also examined other autoimmune diseases, evidence supporting a similar protective effect for conditions like systemic lupus erythematosus was not as strong. However, our findings highlight the potential of vitamin D in managing psoriasis, paving the way for future prevention and treatment strategies.
Read More
8
Calcipotriol formulation shows promise
Efficacy and Safety of Water-Free Lipid Formulation System Containing Calcipotriol Against Psoriasis Vulgaris.
We evaluated the effectiveness of a new treatment involving calcipotriol, a vitamin D3 analogue, specifically designed to combat psoriasis vulgaris. This clinical trial included 24 participants, who underwent treatment with a water-free lipid-based formulation once daily for 12 days, allowing us to see how this innovative delivery system could enhance the medication's effects.
Our findings were promising, showing a significant reduction in psoriatic infiltrates—about 34% to 37%—after treatment with calcipotriol compared to a minimal change with the vehicle formulations. This suggests that the lipid-based formulations can effectively tackle the symptoms of psoriasis. However, it was essential to note that the improvement wasn't superior to the effects seen with marketed calcipotriol solutions and creams.
Participants reported some mild and non-serious side effects, but overall, the treatment was well-tolerated. In conclusion, the new lipid-based calcipotriol formulations showed efficacy and displayed an acceptable safety profile, making them a viable option for patients seeking relief from psoriasis symptoms.
Good afternoon. I have very dry skin, so I purchased this dietary supplement with fat-soluble vitamins. It helped with my psoriasis without needing creams or hormones. I also recommend it for eye and bone health. The dosage is appropriate, and vitamin D supports immunity. The packaging is compact, and the taste is reminiscent of Aevit.
Read More
7.5
Skin improvement
3 people found this helpful
I aimed to improve my skin issues, including psoriasis. The dermatological ointments I was prescribed contained vitamins A and D, which I believe are key for enhancing skin conditions. I began taking supplements, which are affordable and seem potent enough to help with skin problems. I feel that my skin has become somewhat stronger.
Read More
7.5
Rapid skin healing
This is a great combination of two vitamins with a good dosage that I take in the morning. It's particularly suitable for those experiencing skin issues, like psoriasis, and promotes rapid healing.
Read More
Frequently Asked Questions
Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune condition that primarily affects the skin, leading to the rapid growth of skin cells that accumulate, forming scales and red patches that can be itchy and sometimes painful. These changes occur due to an abnormal immune response that accelerates the skin renewal process. The disease can vary in severity, with some individuals experiencing mild flare-ups while others endure more severe symptoms. Psoriasis commonly appears on the elbows, knees, scalp, and lower back, but it can occur anywhere on the body.
There are several types of psoriasis, with plaque psoriasis being the most common form, characterized by raised, inflamed patches covered with silvery-white scales. Other types include guttate, inverse, pustular, and erythrodermic psoriasis. While the exact cause of psoriasis is still not entirely understood, it is believed to involve genetic, environmental, and immune system factors. Treatments vary widely and can range from topical medications and phototherapy to systemic treatments aimed at reducing inflammation and slowing skin cell turnover. If you suspect you have psoriasis, consulting a healthcare provider is advisable to explore the most appropriate treatment options.
Vitamin D has shown promise in helping manage psoriasis, a chronic autoimmune condition characterized by rapid skin cell proliferation and inflammation. Topical forms of Vitamin D analogs, such as calcipotriene, have been widely used in treatment regimens for psoriasis. These topical treatments work by slowing down skin cell turnover and reducing inflammation, which can lead to significant improvement in plaque-type psoriasis. Moreover, ultraviolet (UV) light therapy, which is effective for many psoriasis patients, also contributes to vitamin D production in the skin, further highlighting the vitamin's role in treatment.
While Vitamin A is essential for skin health and may play a role in skin cell regeneration, its role in psoriasis is less direct compared to Vitamin D. Some studies suggest that retinoids, which are derivatives of vitamin A, can help minor skin issues in some patients, but they are not a standalone treatment for psoriasis. It's crucial for individuals with psoriasis to consult with their dermatologist to create a comprehensive treatment plan that may incorporate Vitamin D among other therapies for effective management of the condition.
Based on user reviews, the timeline for seeing results from this supplement for psoriasis can vary, but many users report improvements within a few weeks of consistent use. One user mentioned experiencing help with their psoriasis and noted that after starting the supplement, they felt their skin was noticeably stronger Read Review. Another user emphasized the supplement's contribution to rapid healing, suggesting potential benefits arise relatively quickly in terms of skin conditions Read Review.
However, the time to noticeable improvement may depend on individual skin conditions and consistency in taking the supplement. As a general guideline, users have reported various degrees of improvement in skin health, with some attributing results to a combination of dietary changes and the supplement itself. It's important to maintain realistic expectations and consult with a healthcare professional regarding the best course of action for managing psoriasis.
Scientific research supports the potential use of Vitamin D3 in the treatment of psoriasis, particularly through innovative formulations such as ethosome gels and topical treatments. A study investigating a Vitamin D3 ethosome gel demonstrated its effectiveness in delivering the vitamin through the skin barrier, with an impressive drug encapsulation efficiency of 96.25% and stability over six months [1]. Furthermore, another research highlighted that higher genetically-predicted Vitamin D levels were associated with a lower risk of developing psoriasis, suggesting a beneficial influence [3].
However, the overall efficacy of Vitamin D3 supplementation alone for improving psoriasis severity is less promising. A review of multiple studies found that patients receiving Vitamin D3 didn’t show significant improvement compared to placebo over various treatment durations [2]. While Vitamin D3 appears to enhance therapies such as photodynamic treatment, its isolated impact remains modest [6]. Additionally, the best outcomes for psoriasis were observed when Vitamin D3 was combined with corticosteroids, indicating that while Vitamin D3 contributes to treatment strategies, it is most effective when used with other therapies [7]. Thus, while Vitamin D3 shows promise, its role in treating psoriasis warrants further exploration alongside existing therapies.
Users have reported notable improvements in their skin conditions, particularly with psoriasis, after taking the supplement. One reviewer mentioned experiencing significant relief from their dry skin issues, stating that the supplement effectively helped with their psoriasis without the need for creams or hormonal treatments Read Review. Another user reported that their skin felt stronger and attributed this to the additional vitamins they were taking along with dermatological ointments, highlighting the importance of vitamin A and D for skin health Read Review.
Several users also noted that the combination of vitamins provided a conducive environment for skin healing, with one stating that it promotes rapid healing, which could be particularly beneficial for those grappling with ongoing skin issues Read Review. While these anecdotal experiences are encouraging, it’s essential to remember that individual results may vary based on personal health factors and consistency in usage.
Users have reported positive experiences when combining this supplement with other vitamins and dermatological treatments for managing psoriasis. One review highlights that the supplement aided in alleviating psoriasis symptoms effectively, eliminating the need for creams or hormonal treatments Read Review. Another user noted that their dermatologist prescribed ointments containing vitamins A and D alongside the supplement, leading to noticeable improvements in their skin strength Read Review. This suggests that users find synergy between the supplement and additional vitamin treatments.
Moreover, some users emphasize the importance of the supplement in promoting rapid healing of the skin, which can be particularly beneficial for those suffering from ongoing skin issues Read Review. Overall, it appears that combining the supplement with other vitamins or treatments can enhance results for managing psoriasis, but it’s crucial to consider individual reactions and consult healthcare professionals for tailored advice.
Based on user reviews, there seems to be a consensus that the right dose of Vitamin A and D can be beneficial for treating psoriasis. One user mentioned that they found the dosage appropriate in conjunction with their dry skin treatment, highlighting significant improvement without relying heavily on creams or hormones Read Review. Another review reflected on the efficacy of dermatological ointments containing these vitamins and how oral supplements may enhance skin conditions, indicating that these vitamins can strengthen the skin Read Review.
Additionally, one user noted that a good morning dosage of the combined vitamins was particularly effective for those dealing with skin issues, suggesting that an optimally dosed regimen could promote quicker healing in psoriasis sufferers Read Review. Overall, users report that appropriate dosages of Vitamin A and D play a significant role in managing psoriasis symptoms and improving skin health.
7.5
Skin improvement
3 people found this helpful
I aimed to improve my skin issues, including psoriasis. The dermatological ointments I was prescribed contained vitamins A and D, which I believe are key for enhancing skin conditions. I began taking supplements, which are affordable and seem potent enough to help with skin problems. I feel that my skin has become somewhat stronger.
7.5
Rapid skin healing
This is a great combination of two vitamins with a good dosage that I take in the morning. It's particularly suitable for those experiencing skin issues, like psoriasis, and promotes rapid healing.
9
Effective for psoriasis
2 people found this helpful
Good afternoon. I have very dry skin, so I purchased this dietary supplement with fat-soluble vitamins. It helped with my psoriasis without needing creams or hormones. I also recommend it for eye and bone health. The dosage is appropriate, and vitamin D supports immunity. The packaging is compact, and the taste is reminiscent of Aevit.
9.5
Vitamin D3 ethosomes for psoriasis
Synthesis of vitamin D3 loaded ethosomes gel to cure chronic immune-mediated inflammatory skin disease: physical characterization, in vitro and ex vivo studies.
We aimed to explore the effectiveness of a special gel infused with vitamin D3, known as an ethosome, in managing psoriasis. This inflammatory skin condition is driven by an overactive immune response, and vitamin D3 plays a crucial role in the growth and development of skin cells called keratinocytes, making it a promising treatment option.
In our research, we created formulas containing different amounts of soya lecithin, propylene glycol, and ethanol to optimize the ethosome gel. After careful testing, we found that these ethosomes had a remarkable drug encapsulation efficiency of 96.25%. They ranged in size from about 148 to 657 nanometers, showing a stable, negatively charged profile that suggests they are safe for use.
Further analyses confirmed that the ethosome gel effectively delivered vitamin D3 through the skin and maintained its stability over six months. The results indicated that an impressive percentage of the medication penetrated the skin barrier, which is essential for its effectiveness in treating psoriasis flare-ups. Our findings suggest that the ethosome formulation enhances the therapeutic potential of vitamin D3, offering a promising avenue for treating patients with psoriasis.
8
Vitamin D supports psoriasis management
Associations between vitamin D and autoimmune diseases: Mendelian randomization analysis.
We explored how vitamin D influences psoriasis, a persistent skin condition marked by red, flaky patches. Our study analyzed data from a significant number of participants in the UK Biobank, including those diagnosed with various autoimmune diseases, with a focus on individuals suffering from psoriasis.
Through a unique approach known as Mendelian randomization, we looked into the causal relationship between vitamin D levels and psoriasis risk. This method allowed us to consider genetic variations linked to vitamin D metabolism, helping us predict how these levels could affect the likelihood of developing psoriasis.
The results we observed were quite promising. We found that higher genetically-predicted vitamin D levels were associated with a lower risk of developing psoriasis. Specifically, for every 10 ng/ml increase in vitamin D, the risk of psoriasis decreased significantly, suggesting a beneficial influence of vitamin D in this context.
While we also examined other autoimmune diseases, evidence supporting a similar protective effect for conditions like systemic lupus erythematosus was not as strong. However, our findings highlight the potential of vitamin D in managing psoriasis, paving the way for future prevention and treatment strategies.
2
Vitamin D3 shows no psoriasis benefit
Psoriasis and Vitamin D: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
We investigated the relationship between vitamin D3 levels and psoriasis, a chronic inflammatory skin condition. In our review of the literature, we gathered data from 23 studies involving nearly 1,900 psoriasis patients and over 7,500 healthy individuals.
Our findings showed that psoriasis patients generally had lower levels of 25 hydroxyvitamin D (the form of vitamin D measured in blood tests) compared to healthy controls. Specifically, the average vitamin D level in psoriasis patients was 21.0 ng/mL, while it was 27.3 ng/mL in those without the condition.
However, when we looked at the impact of taking vitamin D3 supplements on psoriasis severity, the results were less promising. In four randomized controlled trials that included 173 psoriasis patients receiving vitamin D3 and 160 patients receiving a placebo, we found no significant improvements in the severity of psoriasis over 3, 6, or 12 months of treatment.
While the initial observation of lower vitamin D levels in psoriasis patients is intriguing and suggests a connection, the lack of improvement through supplementation indicates that vitamin D3 might not be the solution we hoped for in treating psoriasis.
7
Vitamin D3 boosts psoriasis treatment
Vitamin D and Vitamin D3 Supplementation during Photodynamic Therapy: A Review.
We investigated the impact of vitamin D3 supplementation in conjunction with photodynamic therapy, particularly focusing on its effects on psoriasis. Previous research has suggested a potential improvement in psoriasis symptoms when vitamin D3 is added to treatment regimens.
During our review of existing literature, we found that combining vitamin D3 with photodynamic therapy could enhance the overall effectiveness of treatment. Many studies indicate a significant improvement in psoriasis, with reported responses increasing by 6-30%, and in some cases, even up to 10 times greater than when photodynamic therapy is used alone.
It appears that vitamin D3 not only supports but potentially amplifies the effects of photodynamic therapy, which may lead to further research and clinical trials. Overall, the findings suggest a promising avenue for improving psoriasis treatment through vitamin D3 supplementation alongside traditional therapies.
9.5
Vitamin D3's role in psoriasis
Impact of topical emollient, steroids alone or combined with calcipotriol, on the immune infiltrate and clinical outcome in psoriasis.
We conducted a study to better understand how topical treatments, particularly those involving vitamin D3, affect psoriasis. In our investigation, we focused on a group of 30 psoriasis patients, using a double-blind, randomized approach. This means neither the patients nor the researchers knew who received which treatment, ensuring an unbiased evaluation of their effects.
The treatments explored included a combination of Calcipotriol (a vitamin D3 analogue) and Betamethasone (a steroid), as well as Betamethasone alone and Clobetasol Propionate ointment. Through the analysis of skin biopsies before and after four weeks of treatment, we observed changes in skin inflammation, cellular infiltrate, and patients’ clinical scores for psoriasis severity.
While we noted that all treatments helped reduce skin thickness and improved patient scores, the greatest impact was seen with the combination of Calcipotriol and Betamethasone. This specific treatment effectively diminished the number of harmful immune cells that contribute to psoriasis flare-ups. However, the isolated effect of vitamin D3 alone wasn’t clearly established, as the most significant outcomes were tied to its use in combination with steroids.
Ultimately, our findings suggest that while vitamin D3 plays a role in psoriasis treatment, its benefits are most pronounced when paired with corticosteroids. This combination could potentially lead to enhanced long-term management of the disease, although the specific contribution of vitamin D3 alone remains uncertain.
References
Mehmood Y, Shahid H, Ahmed S, Khursheed A, Jamshaid T, et al. Synthesis of vitamin D3 loaded ethosomes gel to cure chronic immune-mediated inflammatory skin disease: physical characterization, in vitro and ex vivo studies. Sci Rep. 2024;14:23866. 10.1038/s41598-024-72951-6
Formisano E, Proietti E, Borgarelli C, Pisciotta L. Psoriasis and Vitamin D: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Nutrients. 2023;15. 10.3390/nu15153387
Zhao SS, Mason A, Gjekmarkaj E, Yanaoka H, Burgess S. Associations between vitamin D and autoimmune diseases: Mendelian randomization analysis. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2023;62:152238. 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2023.152238
Chakraborty D, Aggarwal K. Comparative evaluation of efficacy and safety of calcipotriol versus calcitriol ointment, both in combination with narrow-band ultraviolet B phototherapy in the treatment of stable plaque psoriasis. Photodermatol Photoimmunol Photomed. 2023;39:512. 10.1111/phpp.12893
Holmback J, Carlsson A, Rinwa P. Efficacy and Safety of Water-Free Lipid Formulation System Containing Calcipotriol Against Psoriasis Vulgaris. J Drugs Dermatol. 2023;22:197. 10.36849/JDD.7151
Mazur A, Koziorowska K, Dynarowicz K, Aebisher D, Bartusik-Aebisher D. Vitamin D and Vitamin D3 Supplementation during Photodynamic Therapy: A Review. Nutrients. 2022;14. 10.3390/nu14183805
Heim M, Irondelle M, Duteil L, Cardot-Leccia N, Rocchi S, et al. Impact of topical emollient, steroids alone or combined with calcipotriol, on the immune infiltrate and clinical outcome in psoriasis. Exp Dermatol. 2022;31:1764. 10.1111/exd.14657