We explored how taurine, a non-essential amino acid found in energy drinks, influences anxiety and alcohol intake in rats. The study involved both alcohol-naïve rats and those with a history of alcohol consumption, allowing us to see how taurine affects different groups.
Our findings showed that when taurine was administered directly into the brain, it significantly reduced alcohol consumption and preference in the alcohol-experienced rats. This suggests that taurine might help lessen the urge to drink in individuals struggling with alcohol use.
Interestingly, we also observed that taurine had an anxiolytic-like effect across all groups, meaning it seemed to reduce anxiety regardless of the rats' previous alcohol exposure. This dual effect highlights taurine's potential as a therapeutic option for anxiety and alcohol-related issues, making it a fascinating subject for further research.
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8
Taurine reduces anxiety in mice
Long-term taurine supplementation regulates brain mitochondrial dynamics in mice.
We looked into how taurine, a common amino acid found in the brain, affects anxiety levels. Young mice were given different concentrations of taurine (0.25%, 0.5%, and 1%) in their drinking water for six months to see its potential benefits on memory, cognition, and mood.
Throughout the study, we observed that taurine had a significant effect on improving memory performance and reducing signs of anxiety and depression-like behavior in the mice. In addition to these behavioral changes, taurine also appeared to enhance mitochondrial function, which plays a crucial role in energy and cell health within the brain.
Interestingly, we found no significant difference in anxiety reduction between the various doses of taurine. This suggests that even lower amounts of taurine may be effective. Overall, our findings point towards taurine's potential as a therapeutic option for addressing anxiety and related neurological issues, although further research in humans is necessary to confirm these results.
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8
Taurine shows promise against anxiety
Assessing the Anxiolytic Properties of Taurine-Derived Compounds in Rats Following Developmental Lead Exposure: A Neurodevelopmental and Behavioral Pharmacological Pilot Study.
We explored the potential of taurine and its derivatives to reduce anxiety in rats that experienced developmental lead (Pb) exposure. The study involved carefully controlled experiments with various treatment groups, including a control group and those exposed to different levels of lead. This allowed us to examine how taurine influenced anxiety levels using established methods for testing behavior.
Although lead exposure did not significantly affect locomotor activity, it did cause increased anxiety in the Elevated Plus Maze (EPM) test. Interestingly, we observed that female rats exhibited more anxious behavior compared to males. However, those that received taurine or its derivatives showed improvement, indicating that these compounds may indeed help alleviate anxiety, particularly in females.
The findings suggest that taurine and its derivatives could serve as promising options for anxiety management, paving the way for further research into their effects on mood disorders. Overall, the results reveal exciting possibilities for using taurine-based treatments to support individuals struggling with anxiety.
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Most Useful Reviews
9
Reduces anxiety symptoms
127 people found this helpful
Taurine should be taken 20-30 minutes before meals. It can help with increased stomach acidity but otherwise is effective in reducing anxiety and depression symptoms, easing stress. B vitamins, particularly B6, enhance taurine absorption, essential for battling stressful situations.
Read More
9
Calm mind achieved
65 people found this helpful
Taurine helps suppress anxiety and excitability. Taking 1 tablet twice daily has made me feel less fatigued and has calmed my mind. In the past, overlapping work tasks sent me into panic mode, but now I remain calm, significantly reducing my stress levels. This is the most effective supplement I've tried so far.
Read More
9
Weight loss and sleep
45 people found this helpful
This product is fantastic. I began taking Taurine after a recommendation for anxiety. After about three weeks, my sleep improved, my anxiety decreased, and I even lost 10 lbs without changing my diet.
We examined the effects of Blue Calm®, a food supplement containing taurine and other ingredients, on anxiety associated with alcohol withdrawal in adult zebrafish.
In our study, we tested different doses of Blue Calm® to see its sedative and anxiolytic-like effects. The results were promising; all doses exhibited an ability to reduce anxiety without toxicity.
Additionally, the study suggested that the active components, including taurine, might interact with the GABA receptors, indicating a target for treating anxiety linked to alcohol withdrawal.
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9
Taurine reduces anxiety response
Taurine modulates the stress response in zebrafish.
We explored the effects of taurine on anxiety-related behaviors in zebrafish, a popular model for stress research. By treating zebrafish with various concentrations of taurine, we examined how it influences their reactions to stressors like chemical alarms and chasing.
Our findings indicate that taurine helps to reduce anxiety and cortisol levels in these fish, supporting its potential in protecting against stress-related changes. This adds to the valuable insights gained from using zebrafish to understand neuroprotective substances, including taurine, in vertebrates.
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9
Taurine reduces anxiety, alcohol intake
Acute taurine reduced alcohol intake and preference in alcohol-experienced, but not in alcohol-näive rats by central mechanisms.
We explored how taurine, a non-essential amino acid found in energy drinks, influences anxiety and alcohol intake in rats. The study involved both alcohol-naïve rats and those with a history of alcohol consumption, allowing us to see how taurine affects different groups.
Our findings showed that when taurine was administered directly into the brain, it significantly reduced alcohol consumption and preference in the alcohol-experienced rats. This suggests that taurine might help lessen the urge to drink in individuals struggling with alcohol use.
Interestingly, we also observed that taurine had an anxiolytic-like effect across all groups, meaning it seemed to reduce anxiety regardless of the rats' previous alcohol exposure. This dual effect highlights taurine's potential as a therapeutic option for anxiety and alcohol-related issues, making it a fascinating subject for further research.
Read More
9
Taurine alleviates PTSD-related anxiety
Supplementation of taurine improves ionic homeostasis and mitochondrial function in the rats exhibiting post-traumatic stress disorder-like symptoms.
We explored the effects of taurine, a naturally occurring nutrient, on anxiety related to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in rats. The study involved exposing these animals to stressors followed by a re-stress phase to mimic PTSD symptoms. During this period, we administered various doses of taurine along with a standard antidepressant, paroxetine.
Our findings showed that taurine supplementation significantly improved PTSD-like symptoms in the rats, particularly in reducing anxiety and hyperarousal. In particular, the medium and high doses of taurine demonstrated notable success, as they not only eased anxiety but also enhanced spatial recognition. Additionally, taurine helped restore normal levels of certain key hormones and ions in the blood, which are often disrupted by stress.
Ultimately, our research indicates that taurine may play a beneficial role in managing anxiety associated with PTSD, especially given its impact on the underlying mechanisms like potassium homeostasis and mitochondrial function. This suggests a promising avenue for future treatments targeting anxiety disorders in broader settings.
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9
Taurine reduces stress-induced anxiety
Amelioration of Repeated Restraint Stress-Induced Behavioral Deficits and Hippocampal Anomalies with Taurine Treatment in Mice.
In our study, we delved into how taurine, a naturally occurring antioxidant, impacts anxiety, particularly in the context of stress-induced behavioral changes. We used a group of Swiss albino male mice, which were subjected to 6 hours of restraint stress daily for 28 days to simulate chronic stress conditions. The mice were divided into four groups: a control group, a restraint stress group, a group receiving taurine while undergoing stress, and a taurine-only control group.
Our findings revealed that taurine treatment noticeably improved the anxiety-related behaviors of the stressed mice. We assessed this by using several tests designed to gauge behavioral responses, such as the elevated plus-maze and the forced swim test. In those subjected to restraint stress, taurine notably countered the negative effects, restoring normal behavior patterns.
We also found that taurine helped reduce oxidative stress and neuroinflammation in the hippocampus, a key brain area for mood regulation. This is significant since chronic stress can lead to various neurochemical imbalances that contribute to anxiety and depression. By inhibiting certain proteins linked to these processes, taurine demonstrated a protective effect against behavioral anomalies linked to stress.
Thus, our study presents taurine as a promising agent for alleviating anxiety associated with stress, potentially paving the way for future therapies targeting stress-induced conditions.
Taurine should be taken 20-30 minutes before meals. It can help with increased stomach acidity but otherwise is effective in reducing anxiety and depression symptoms, easing stress. B vitamins, particularly B6, enhance taurine absorption, essential for battling stressful situations.
Read More
9
Calm mind achieved
65 people found this helpful
Taurine helps suppress anxiety and excitability. Taking 1 tablet twice daily has made me feel less fatigued and has calmed my mind. In the past, overlapping work tasks sent me into panic mode, but now I remain calm, significantly reducing my stress levels. This is the most effective supplement I've tried so far.
Read More
9
Weight loss and sleep
45 people found this helpful
This product is fantastic. I began taking Taurine after a recommendation for anxiety. After about three weeks, my sleep improved, my anxiety decreased, and I even lost 10 lbs without changing my diet.
Read More
9
Potent anxiety relief
26 people found this helpful
Works brilliantly for anxiety-related symptoms. Combined with magnesium, these are the most effective anti-anxiety supplements I’ve found. The taurine doesn’t seem to last as long but has a significantly noticeable effect on inducing calm and serenity. I previously tried a different brand, which was inconsistent, so I rate Now Foods 5 stars for an effective product at a reasonable price.
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9
Synergistic effect
10 people found this helpful
Very relaxing. I've combined NOW Foods Taurine with GABA and Vitamin B6 for months, achieving mood stabilisation and an anti-anxiety effect without the side effects of prescribed tranquilizers.
Anxiety is a natural and often healthy emotion characterized by feelings of worry, nervousness, or fear about an impending event or situation. While some level of anxiety is a normal reaction to stress, excessive or chronic anxiety can become a mental health issue. It may present in various forms, from everyday worries to more severe conditions such as generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), panic disorder, or social anxiety disorder. Symptoms can manifest both psychologically, such as persistent worry and difficulty concentrating, and physically, including symptoms like increased heart rate, sweating, or fatigue.
Understanding the difference between normal anxiety and an anxiety disorder is crucial. Normal anxiety can be beneficial, motivating you to prepare for important events like exams or public speaking. However, when it starts to interfere with daily activities or leads to avoidance behaviors, it may indicate the need for professional help. Treatments for anxiety often include therapy, medications, and lifestyle changes, allowing individuals to manage their symptoms effectively. If someone is struggling with anxiety that impacts their quality of life, seeking guidance from a healthcare professional is a key step toward recovery.
L-Taurine is a sulfonic acid and an amino acid often categorized as a conditionally essential amino acid due to its important roles in various bodily functions. Unlike most amino acids, L-Taurine is not used to synthesize proteins but is critical for several physiological processes, including bile salt formation, osmoregulation, and antioxidant defense. It’s naturally found in high concentrations in the brain, muscles, heart, and blood, playing a vital role in cardiovascular health and the maintenance of neurological function.
L-Taurine is often included in dietary supplements and energy drinks due to its potential benefits, such as enhancing exercise performance, improving recovery, and supporting overall energy levels. While the body can produce taurine from other amino acids like cysteine, some people may choose to supplement with it, particularly athletes or those seeking additional health benefits. As always, it's important to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement regimen to ensure safety and appropriateness for your individual health needs.
Based on user reviews, many individuals report experiencing noticeable results from taurine supplements relatively quickly, often within the first few days of use. One user mentioned feeling less anxiety and a reduced heartbeat "the day after starting" the supplement, emphasizing that it worked for them immediately Read Review, while another felt a significant impact on their anxiety levels almost instantaneously Read Review.
However, effectiveness can vary. Some users noted that while taurine helped with anxiety, it might not provide a long-lasting effect Read Review. Others mentioned mixed results, with a few not feeling any changes at all after taking the supplement Read Review. Therefore, while many find relief soon after starting taurine, results may differ between individuals, suggesting a trial-and-error approach may be necessary to discover its true effectiveness for anxiety relief.
Based on current scientific research, taurine—a common amino acid found in energy drinks—has shown potential as a supplement for alleviating anxiety, particularly in animal studies. Research involving zebrafish has revealed that various doses of taurine can reduce anxiety-like behaviors, especially in contexts of alcohol exposure and withdrawal. For example, studies indicated that taurine led to a significant decrease in anxiety metrics when zebrafish were treated with it after being exposed to alcohol [2]. Additionally, other studies reported that taurine administration resulted in improvements in anxiety and overall behavior in stressed mice [16].
However, the results are not universally conclusive. While some studies suggest that taurine has a calming or anxiolytic effect, particularly in specific contexts like behavioral stress or alcohol withdrawal, other investigations indicate that taurine alone may not significantly impact anxiety levels without the presence of additional factors [4]. Furthermore, its effects can vary based on dosage and individual conditions, reflecting a complex interaction with anxiety regulation in the central nervous system. Therefore, further research is needed to understand the precise role that taurine might play in anxiety reduction and its potential therapeutic applications in humans.
Based on user reviews, many individuals have reported significant improvements in anxiety and stress levels after using taurine supplements. Users frequently mention a rapid onset of relief, with some experiencing diminished anxiety and a calmer demeanor as soon as the next day after starting the supplement Read Review. Another user highlighted that taurine helped suppress anxiety and fatigue, allowing them to handle work-related stress more effectively Read Review. Furthermore, reviewers also noted mood improvements and reduced nervous tension, specifically when taurine is combined with B vitamins or magnesium, indicating a synergistic effect on overall well-being Read Review.
However, it's important to note that individual experiences vary significantly. While many users herald taurine as a game changer for anxiety relief, others reported minimal to no benefits. Some found that the calming effects did not last long or were inconsistent between different brands Read Review, leading to a mixed bag of experiences regarding taurine's effectiveness for anxiety management Read Review. This suggests that while taurine may work wonders for some, others might require a different approach or further experimentation to find relief.
Users have reported positive experiences when combining taurine with other supplements for managing anxiety. Many find that pairing taurine with B vitamins, especially B6, enhances its effectiveness in reducing anxiety symptoms and improving overall mood, as it aids in better absorption Read Review. In addition, some have noted that taurine works particularly well in conjunction with magnesium, contributing to a significant reduction in anxiety-related symptoms Read Review.
Another combination that has garnered attention among users is taurine and L-Theanine, where individuals report a mild calming effect from this pairing Read Review. Even though the results vary from person to person, with some users experiencing minimal benefits Read Review, many others advocate for these combinations for a more pronounced relief from anxiety symptoms, hinting at a potentially synergistic effect that may enhance the overall experience.
Users report a range of effective doses for L-Taurine when it comes to treating anxiety, predominantly in the range of 1000 mg to 2000 mg per day. One user mentioned that taking one capsule of 1000 mg twice daily had a notably calming effect, reducing feelings of anxiety and improving energy levels Read Review. Another user corroborated this, taking 1000 mg to 2000 mg in conjunction with other supplements, which led to a mild calming effect and effectively ameliorated their anxiety issues Read Review.
Additionally, the timing of the dose appears to be significant. Some users recommend taking taurine either 20-30 minutes before meals or post-meal to enhance absorption and prevent potential stomach irritation Read ReviewRead Review. It's noted that combining taurine with B vitamins, particularly B6, may enhance its effectiveness in managing anxiety Read Review. Overall, while many users report success with these doses, individual experiences can vary, and a few users did not find any relief from anxiety Read Review.
9
Immediate relief
8 people found this helpful
AMAZING! Taurine worked for me IMMEDIATELY! The day after starting, I felt less anxiety and a reduced heartbeat. At my age, I need more energy, which I now have. One capsule twice daily is manageable, with neutral taste and good dosage.
9
Immediate relief
4 people found this helpful
SHOCK! TAURINE IS NOT JUST A PROTEIN! It worked for me IMMEDIATELY! The next day, I no longer felt a strong heartbeat or anxiety. As I age, I require extra energy, and I certainly feel that now. I take 1 capsule twice daily. The taste is neutral, and they are easy to swallow. The quality is excellent, evident from the decent packaging.
9
Potent anxiety relief
26 people found this helpful
Works brilliantly for anxiety-related symptoms. Combined with magnesium, these are the most effective anti-anxiety supplements I’ve found. The taurine doesn’t seem to last as long but has a significantly noticeable effect on inducing calm and serenity. I previously tried a different brand, which was inconsistent, so I rate Now Foods 5 stars for an effective product at a reasonable price.
2
No effect on anxiety
1 people found this helpful
I took this for anxiety and rapid heartbeat, but unfortunately, it did not help at all.
9
Calm mind achieved
65 people found this helpful
Taurine helps suppress anxiety and excitability. Taking 1 tablet twice daily has made me feel less fatigued and has calmed my mind. In the past, overlapping work tasks sent me into panic mode, but now I remain calm, significantly reducing my stress levels. This is the most effective supplement I've tried so far.
9
Improves mood
3 people found this helpful
For those with sensitive stomachs, taurine is best consumed post-meal to avoid irritation. It notably decreases anxiety and nervous tension while improving mood. For optimal absorption, it should be taken with B6, and it may also help regulate sugar levels.
9
Reduces anxiety symptoms
127 people found this helpful
Taurine should be taken 20-30 minutes before meals. It can help with increased stomach acidity but otherwise is effective in reducing anxiety and depression symptoms, easing stress. B vitamins, particularly B6, enhance taurine absorption, essential for battling stressful situations.
7.5
Mild calming effect
1 people found this helpful
Good value! Taurine combined with L-Theanine has been beneficial for my anxiety. I generally take between 1000MG-2000MG of taurine along with 250MG of L-Theanine, which provides a mild calming effect. "Now" has been a reliable brand for me due to its solid reputation and reasonable pricing.
5
Taurine may reduce anxiety effects
Taurine modulates behavioral effects of intermittent ethanol exposure without changing brain monoamine oxidase activity in zebrafish: Attenuation of shoal- and anxiety-like responses, and abolishment of memory acquisition deficit.
We explored whether taurine could help reduce anxiety and improve social behavior in zebrafish exposed to intermittent alcohol. The study involved exposing zebrafish to ethanol over several days, while some were given taurine afterwards.
Our findings indicated that taurine modestly decreased anxiety-like responses but significantly improved memory. Interestingly, taurine did not affect certain brain enzymes related to alcohol’s impact. Overall, these results suggest that taurine might be beneficial in managing some behavioral effects of alcohol, highlighting its potential use in neuroprotection.
9
Taurine reduces stress-induced anxiety
Amelioration of Repeated Restraint Stress-Induced Behavioral Deficits and Hippocampal Anomalies with Taurine Treatment in Mice.
In our study, we delved into how taurine, a naturally occurring antioxidant, impacts anxiety, particularly in the context of stress-induced behavioral changes. We used a group of Swiss albino male mice, which were subjected to 6 hours of restraint stress daily for 28 days to simulate chronic stress conditions. The mice were divided into four groups: a control group, a restraint stress group, a group receiving taurine while undergoing stress, and a taurine-only control group.
Our findings revealed that taurine treatment noticeably improved the anxiety-related behaviors of the stressed mice. We assessed this by using several tests designed to gauge behavioral responses, such as the elevated plus-maze and the forced swim test. In those subjected to restraint stress, taurine notably countered the negative effects, restoring normal behavior patterns.
We also found that taurine helped reduce oxidative stress and neuroinflammation in the hippocampus, a key brain area for mood regulation. This is significant since chronic stress can lead to various neurochemical imbalances that contribute to anxiety and depression. By inhibiting certain proteins linked to these processes, taurine demonstrated a protective effect against behavioral anomalies linked to stress.
Thus, our study presents taurine as a promising agent for alleviating anxiety associated with stress, potentially paving the way for future therapies targeting stress-induced conditions.
3
Taurine ineffective against caffeine anxiety
Anxiety-like behavior and whole-body cortisol responses to components of energy drinks in zebrafish ().
We examined how caffeine and taurine, common energy drink ingredients, influence anxiety in zebrafish. In our study, we exposed zebrafish to caffeine, taurine, or both, and then tested their behavior in new environments and light-dark conditions.
While caffeine increased anxiety-like behavior, taurine did not seem to help reduce these effects or change cortisol levels. Ultimately, taurine alone did not show any significant impact on anxiety, nor did it counteract the anxiety caused by caffeine. This suggests taurine’s role in reducing anxiety might be less effective than anticipated.
References
Marques LDS, Rocha YMD, Nascimento GAD, Santos SAAR, Vieira NCG, et al. Potential of the Blue Calm® food supplement in the treatment of alcohol withdrawal-induced anxiety in adult zebrafish (Danio rerio). Neurochem Int. 2024;175:105706. doi:10.1016/j.neuint.2024.105706
Stefanello FV, Müller TE, Franscescon F, Quadros VA, Souza TP, et al. Taurine modulates behavioral effects of intermittent ethanol exposure without changing brain monoamine oxidase activity in zebrafish: Attenuation of shoal- and anxiety-like responses, and abolishment of memory acquisition deficit. Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2021;209:173256. doi:10.1016/j.pbb.2021.173256
Fontana BD, Duarte T, Müller TE, Canzian J, Ziani PR, et al. Concomitant taurine exposure counteracts ethanol-induced changes in locomotor and anxiety-like responses in zebrafish. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 2020;237:735. doi:10.1007/s00213-019-05410-0
Alia AO, Petrunich-Rutherford ML. Anxiety-like behavior and whole-body cortisol responses to components of energy drinks in zebrafish (). PeerJ. 2019;7:e7546. doi:10.7717/peerj.7546
Mezzomo NJ, Fontana BD, Müller TE, Duarte T, Quadros VA, et al. Taurine modulates the stress response in zebrafish. Horm Behav. 2019;109:44. doi:10.1016/j.yhbeh.2019.02.006
Mezzomo NJ, Silveira A, Giuliani GS, Quadros VA, Rosemberg DB. The role of taurine on anxiety-like behaviors in zebrafish: A comparative study using the novel tank and the light-dark tasks. Neurosci Lett. 2016;613:19. doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2015.12.037
Rezaei H, Wang HW, Tian W, Zhao J, Najibi A, et al. Long-term taurine supplementation regulates brain mitochondrial dynamics in mice. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2025;136:e14101. doi:10.1111/bcpt.14101
Miranda-Páez A, Marichal-Cancino BA, Sánchez-Castillo H, Vázquez-León P. Acute taurine reduced alcohol intake and preference in alcohol-experienced, but not in alcohol-näive rats by central mechanisms. Behav Brain Res. 2024;463:114892. doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2024.114892
Ichikawa S, Abe R, Fujimoto H, Higashi K, Zang L, et al. administration alters zebrafish anxiety-like behavior gut microbial taurine metabolism. Front Microbiol. 2023;14:1079187. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2023.1079187
Cruz GB, Vasquez MA, Cabañas E, Joseph JN, Skeen JC, et al. Developmental Lead Exposure in Rats Causes Sex-Dependent Changes in Neurobiological and Anxiety-Like Behaviors that Are Improved by Taurine Co-treatment. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2022;1370:461. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-93337-1_43
Neuwirth LS, Emenike BU, Cruz GB, Cabañas E, Vasquez MA, et al. Taurine-Derived Compounds Produce Anxiolytic Effects in Rats Following Developmental Lead Exposure. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2022;1370:445. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-93337-1_42
Chudzik A, Słowik T, Kochalska K, Pankowska A, Łazorczyk A, et al. Continuous Ingestion of JB-1 during Chronic Stress Ensures Neurometabolic and Behavioural Stability in Rats. Int J Mol Sci. 2022;23. doi:10.3390/ijms23095173
Bhattacharjee A, Prajapati SK, Krishnamurthy S. Supplementation of taurine improves ionic homeostasis and mitochondrial function in the rats exhibiting post-traumatic stress disorder-like symptoms. Eur J Pharmacol. 2021;908:174361. doi:10.1016/j.ejphar.2021.174361
Pyrzanowska J, Joniec-Maciejak I, Blecharz-Klin K, Piechal A, Mirowska-Guzel D, et al. Aspalathus linearis infusion affects hole-board test behaviour and amino acid concentration in the brain. Neurosci Lett. 2021;747:135680. doi:10.1016/j.neulet.2021.135680
Pulcinelli RR, de Paula LF, Nietiedt NA, Bandiera S, Hansen AW, et al. Taurine enhances voluntary alcohol intake and promotes anxiolytic-like behaviors in rats. Alcohol. 2020;88:55. doi:10.1016/j.alcohol.2020.07.004
Jangra A, Rajput P, Dwivedi DK, Lahkar M. Amelioration of Repeated Restraint Stress-Induced Behavioral Deficits and Hippocampal Anomalies with Taurine Treatment in Mice. Neurochem Res. 2020;45:731. doi:10.1007/s11064-019-02945-8
Francisco EDS, Mendes-da-Silva RF, de Castro CBL, Soares GSF, Guedes RCA. Taurine/Pilocarpine Interaction in the Malnourished Rat Brain: A Behavioral, Electrophysiological, and Immunohistochemical Analysis. Front Neurosci. 2019;13:981. doi:10.3389/fnins.2019.00981
Park E, Elidrissi A, Schuller-Levis G, Chadman KK. Taurine Partially Improves Abnormal Anxiety in Taurine-Deficient Mice. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2019;1155:905. doi:10.1007/978-981-13-8023-5_76
Neuwirth LS, Emenike BU, Barrera ED, Hameed N, Rubi S, et al. Assessing the Anxiolytic Properties of Taurine-Derived Compounds in Rats Following Developmental Lead Exposure: A Neurodevelopmental and Behavioral Pharmacological Pilot Study. Adv Exp Med Biol. 2019;1155:801. doi:10.1007/978-981-13-8023-5_69