Overview

SCIENTIFIC SCORE
Possibly Effective
Based on 75 Researches
7.6
USERS' SCORE
Moderately Good
Based on 58 Reviews
7.4
Supplement Facts
Serving Size:  1 Veg Capsule
Amount Per Serving
%DV
Blend of 10 Strains of Probiotic Bacteria: Lactobacillus acidophilus (La-14), Bifidobacterium lactis (Bl-04),Lactobacillus plantarum (Lp-115), Lactobacillus casei (Lc-11),Lactobacillus rhamnosus (Lr-32), Lactobacillus paracasei (Lpc-37),Bifidobacterium breve (Bb-03), Streptococcus thermophilus (St-21),Lactobacillus salivarius (Ls-33), Bifidobacterium longum (BI-05)
100 Billion CFU
*

Top Medical Research Studies

9
Probiotic improves IBS-C symptoms
We examined the effects of Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus IDCC 3201 on patients suffering from irritable bowel syndrome with constipation (IBS-C). In a robust study involving 30 participants, we used a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design.

After eight weeks of treatment, the probiotic group reported significant improvements in bowel activities and discomfort linked to constipation. Notably, symptoms like abdominal bloating also improved.

Our findings suggest that this probiotic might help enhance gut health by promoting beneficial microbes and their metabolites.
Read More
9
BLa80 shows promise for constipation
We explored the impact of Bifidobacterium lactis BLa80 on constipation using mice that were induced with functional constipation through loperamide treatment. In our study, we compared BLa80 to a blank group and a positive control.

The results indicated that BLa80 improved intestinal movement, increased fecal moisture, and balanced gut bacteria. It also helped regulate important gut hormones. Overall, BLa80 shows promise as a potential new option for relieving constipation in functional foods.
Read More
9
Bifidobacterium lactis alleviates constipation
We investigated the effects of Bifidobacterium lactis subsp. TG11 on loperamide-induced constipation in mice. The mice were grouped into control and treatment categories, receiving different doses of the probiotic.

After treatment, those receiving TG11 showed improved intestinal motility and maintained better fecal water content. Notably, the probiotic also positively affected gut microbiota, increasing beneficial bacteria and promoting short-chain fatty acid production.

Overall, Bifidobacterium lactis TG11 appears effective in alleviating constipation, potentially by enhancing gut health.
Read More

Most Useful Reviews

10
Improved digestion
From a small dose of 5 billion to now taking 100 billion daily, I feel excellent. I no longer experience constipation or need to search for a restroom. I highly recommend this supplement for its numerous health benefits.
Read More
9.5
Reduced bloating
On the first day I took it, I felt unusual sounds from my abdomen and experienced a significant release of gas. Thankfully, there were no symptoms of diarrhoea or constipation. I’ve noticed a great improvement and am grateful for the results.
Read More
1
Not suitable for me
I’m unsure why this doesn't suit me. Though it contains beneficial bacteria, it caused me to have harder stools. I suspect it may not suit my digestive system.
Read More

Medical Researches

SCIENTIFIC SCORE
Possibly Effective
Based on 75 Researches
7.6
  • All Researches
9.5
Lactobacillus improves IBS-C symptoms
We investigated how a cultured milk drink containing Lactobacillus acidophilus affects symptoms of constipation in individuals with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-C). Over 30 days, participants consumed the drink daily.

At the end of the study, an impressive 97.4% of IBS-C participants reported improvement in their constipation-related symptoms. We also noticed reductions in intestinal transit time and pro-inflammatory cytokines linked to IBS. Overall, this suggests that including this cultured milk drink may be a beneficial addition to IBS-C treatment plans.
Read More
9
Probiotics improve constipation symptoms
We conducted a randomized, placebo-controlled trial involving 92 children aged 4 to 12 with functional constipation. Over four weeks, we provided one group with a probiotic chewable tablet containing specific strains and compared their experiences to a placebo group.

The findings were promising; the probiotic group reported a significant improvement in stool frequency and a decrease in hard defecation. Specifically, hard stools decreased from 43% to 14%, while normal defecation increased from 56% to 80%. This study highlights the potential of probiotics as a valuable option for managing constipation in children.
Read More
We evaluated how lactobacillus acidophilus, both alone and in a mix with other bacteria, might relieve constipation caused by loperamide in rats. Over 14 days, we noticed that the groups receiving probiotics had significantly heavier and wetter stools compared to control animals.

Notably, the CKDBP group, a blend of multiple bacteria, showed the greatest improvement in intestinal transit. Measures like mucosal length and mucus secretion were also significantly enhanced in all probiotic-treated groups, highlighting their potential to alleviate constipation symptoms effectively.
Read More
9
Lactobacillus rhamnosus reduces constipation
We investigated the effects of Lactobacillus rhamnosus (LRJ-1) on constipation in mice. The study revealed that oral treatment with LRJ-1 led to significant improvements in constipation by increasing levels of a gut compound called γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA).

We also found that the beneficial impact of LRJ-1 was linked to the growth of specific intestinal bacteria and the activation of certain nerve pathways in the gut. While these findings are promising, they confirm the potential of LRJ-1 in addressing constipation through its influence on gut health.
Read More
9
Probiotic improves IBS-C symptoms
We examined the effects of Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus IDCC 3201 on patients suffering from irritable bowel syndrome with constipation (IBS-C). In a robust study involving 30 participants, we used a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design.

After eight weeks of treatment, the probiotic group reported significant improvements in bowel activities and discomfort linked to constipation. Notably, symptoms like abdominal bloating also improved.

Our findings suggest that this probiotic might help enhance gut health by promoting beneficial microbes and their metabolites.
Read More

User Reviews

USERS' SCORE
Moderately Good
Based on 58 Reviews
7.4
  • All Reviews
  • Positive Reviews
  • Negative Reviews
10
Improved digestion
From a small dose of 5 billion to now taking 100 billion daily, I feel excellent. I no longer experience constipation or need to search for a restroom. I highly recommend this supplement for its numerous health benefits.
Read More
9.5
Reduced bloating
On the first day I took it, I felt unusual sounds from my abdomen and experienced a significant release of gas. Thankfully, there were no symptoms of diarrhoea or constipation. I’ve noticed a great improvement and am grateful for the results.
Read More
1
Not suitable for me
I’m unsure why this doesn't suit me. Though it contains beneficial bacteria, it caused me to have harder stools. I suspect it may not suit my digestive system.
Read More
1
Worsening constipation
I had no effect at all. Since childhood, I've used various intestinal preparations for my weak gastrointestinal tract. Healthy Origins probiotics worked well for me, but switching to this product worsened my bloating and constipation. Despite similar ingredients, the efficacy differs. I’m frustrated with the limited options available in Asia after I-Herb became a Korean company.
Read More
1
Did not suit me
This 100 billion probiotic didn’t suit me for my constipation. Although stomach conditions vary for everyone, I felt bloated without improvement. Just small pebbles passed, despite trying. It may be cheap and effective for others, but not for me.
Read More

Frequently Asked Questions

No FAQs are available for this product and symptom.

References

  1. Liao Y, Wang Y, Huang W, Wang J, Guo M, et al. L. acidophilus/L. johnsonii ratio affects slow transit constipation in rats. Sci Rep. 2024;14:21088. doi:10.1038/s41598-024-71945-8
  2. Mitelmão FCR, Häckel K, Bergamaschi CC, Gerenutti M, Silva MT, et al. The effect of probiotics on functional constipation in adults: A randomized, double-blind controlled trial. Medicine (Baltimore). 2022;101:e31185. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000031185
  3. Gan D, Chen J, Tang X, Xiao L, Martoni CJ, et al. Impact of a probiotic chewable tablet on stool habits and microbial profile in children with functional constipation: A randomized controlled clinical trial. Front Microbiol. 2022;13:985308. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2022.985308
  4. Šola KF, Vladimir-Knežević S, Hrabač P, Mucalo I, Saso L, et al. The effect of multistrain probiotics on functional constipation in the elderly: a randomized controlled trial. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2022;76:1675. doi:10.1038/s41430-022-01189-0
  5. Lydia A, Indra TA, Rizka A, Abdullah M. The effects of synbiotics on indoxyl sulphate level, constipation, and quality of life associated with constipation in chronic haemodialysis patients: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Nephrol. 2022;23:259. doi:10.1186/s12882-022-02890-9
  6. Lin B, Zhao F, Liu Y, Wu X, Feng J, et al. Randomized Clinical Trial: Probiotics Alleviated Oral-Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis and Thyroid Hormone Withdrawal-Related Complications in Thyroid Cancer Patients Before Radioiodine Therapy Following Thyroidectomy. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022;13:834674. doi:10.3389/fendo.2022.834674
  7. Mokhtar NM, Jaafar NM, Alfian E, Mohd Rathi ND, Abdul Rani R, et al. Clinical assessment and cytokines level in constipation-predominant irritable bowel syndrome participants treated with Lactobacillus-containing cultured milk drink. Acta Gastroenterol Belg. 2021;84:585. doi:10.51821/84.4.009
  8. Martoni CJ, Evans M, Chow CT, Chan LS, Leyer G. Impact of a probiotic product on bowel habits and microbial profile in participants with functional constipation: A randomized controlled trial. J Dig Dis. 2019;20:435. doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12797
  9. Airaksinen K, Yeung N, Lyra A, Lahtinen SJ, Huttunen T, et al. The effect of a probiotic blend on gastrointestinal symptoms in constipated patients: a double blind, randomised, placebo controlled 2-week trial. Benef Microbes. 2019;10:617. doi:10.3920/BM2018.0163
  10. Leventogiannis K, Gkolfakis P, Spithakis G, Tsatali A, Pistiki A, et al. Effect of a Preparation of Four Probiotics on Symptoms of Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Association with Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth. Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins. 2019;11:627. doi:10.1007/s12602-018-9401-3
  11. Kim BK, Choi IS, Kim J, Han SH, Suh HJ, et al. Effects of Fermented Milk with Mixed Strains as a Probiotic on the Inhibition of Loperamide-Induced Constipation. Korean J Food Sci Anim Resour. 2017;37:906. doi:10.5851/kosfa.2017.37.6.906
  12. Magro DO, de Oliveira LM, Bernasconi I, Ruela Mde S, Credidio L, et al. Effect of yogurt containing polydextrose, Lactobacillus acidophilus NCFM and Bifidobacterium lactis HN019: a randomized, double-blind, controlled study in chronic constipation. Nutr J. 2014;13:75. doi:10.1186/1475-2891-13-75
  13. Ohigashi S, Hoshino Y, Ohde S, Onodera H. Functional outcome, quality of life, and efficacy of probiotics in postoperative patients with colorectal cancer. Surg Today. 2011;41:1200. doi:10.1007/s00595-010-4450-6
  14. Choi SC, Kim BJ, Rhee PL, Chang DK, Son HJ, et al. Probiotic Fermented Milk Containing Dietary Fiber Has Additive Effects in IBS with Constipation Compared to Plain Probiotic Fermented Milk. Gut Liver. 2011;5:22. doi:10.5009/gnl.2011.5.1.22
  15. Nova E, Viadel B, Wärnberg J, Carreres JE, Marcos A. Beneficial effects of a synbiotic supplement on self-perceived gastrointestinal well-being and immunoinflammatory status of healthy adults. J Med Food. 2011;14:79. doi:10.1089/jmf.2008.0328
  16. Jeon JR, Choi JH. Lactic acid fermentation of germinated barley fiber and proliferative function of colonic epithelial cells in loperamide-induced rats. J Med Food. 2010;13:950. doi:10.1089/jmf.2009.1307
  17. Xia T, Huang F, Yun F, Liu Y, Wang T, et al. LRJ-1 alleviates constipation through promoting gut -derived γ-aminobutyric acid production. Curr Res Food Sci. 2024;9:100924. doi:10.1016/j.crfs.2024.100924
  18. Kwon H, Nam EH, Kim H, Jo H, Bang WY, et al. Effect of Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus IDCC 3201 on irritable bowel syndrome with constipation: a randomized, double-blind, and placebo-controlled trial. Sci Rep. 2024;14:22384. doi:10.1038/s41598-024-72887-x
  19. Cheng S, Cui H, Zhang J, Wang Q, Duan Z. Probiotic potential of Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus VHProbi M15 on sucralfate-induced constipation in mice. Sci Rep. 2024;14:1131. doi:10.1038/s41598-024-51497-7
  20. Jeong JJ, Ganesan R, Jin YJ, Park HJ, Min BH, et al. Multi-strain probiotics alleviate loperamide-induced constipation by adjusting the microbiome, serotonin, and short-chain fatty acids in rats. Front Microbiol. 2023;14:1174968. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2023.1174968
  21. Lai H, Li Y, He Y, Chen F, Mi B, et al. Effects of dietary fibers or probiotics on functional constipation symptoms and roles of gut microbiota: a double-blinded randomized placebo trial. Gut Microbes. 2023;15:2197837. doi:10.1080/19490976.2023.2197837
  22. Gu Y, Qin X, Zhou G, Wang C, Mu C, et al. GG supernatant promotes intestinal mucin production through regulating 5-HT4R and gut microbiota. Food Funct. 2022;13:12144. doi:10.1039/d2fo01900k
  23. Mitelmão FCR, Häckel K, Bergamaschi CC, Gerenutti M, Silva MT, et al. The effect of probiotics on functional constipation in adults: A randomized, double-blind controlled trial. Medicine (Baltimore). 2022;101:e31185. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000031185
  24. Wang J, Yin L, Zheng W, Shi S, Hao W, et al. Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG normalizes gut dysmotility induced by environmental pollutants via affecting serotonin level in zebrafish larvae. World J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2022;38:222. doi:10.1007/s11274-022-03409-y
  25. Petersen AØ, Jokinen M, Plichta DR, Liebisch G, Gronwald W, et al. Cytokine-specific autoantibodies shape the gut microbiome in autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2021;148:876. doi:10.1016/j.jaci.2021.03.025
  26. Rodríguez Arreola A, Solís Pacheco JR, Lacroix M, Balcazar López E, Navarro Hernández RE, et al. In vivo assessment and characterization of lactic acid bacteria with probiotic profile isolated from human milk powder. Nutr Hosp. 2021;38:152. doi:10.20960/nh.03335
  27. Reyna-Figueroa J, Bejarano-Juvera AA, García-Parra C, Barrón-Calvillo EE, Queipo-Garcia GE, et al. Decrease of Postchemotherapy Complications With the Use of Probiotics in Children With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2021;43:e457. doi:10.1097/MPH.0000000000001956
  28. Reyna-Figueroa J, Barrón-Calvillo E, García-Parra C, Galindo-Delgado P, Contreras-Ochoa C, et al. Probiotic Supplementation Decreases Chemotherapy-induced Gastrointestinal Side Effects in Patients With Acute Leukemia. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2019;41:468. doi:10.1097/MPH.0000000000001497
  29. Vitellio P, Celano G, Bonfrate L, Gobbetti M, Portincasa P, et al. Effects of and on Gut Microbiota in Patients with Lactose Intolerance and Persisting Functional Gastrointestinal Symptoms: A Randomised, Double-Blind, Cross-Over Study. Nutrients. 2019;11. doi:10.3390/nu11040886
  30. Baştürk A, Artan R, Atalay A, Yılmaz A. Investigation of the efficacy of synbiotics in the treatment of functional constipation in children: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled study. Turk J Gastroenterol. 2017;28:388. doi:10.5152/tjg.2017.17097
  31. Wojtyniak K, Horvath A, Dziechciarz P, Szajewska H. Lactobacillus casei rhamnosus Lcr35 in the Management of Functional Constipation in Children: A Randomized Trial. J Pediatr. 2017;184:101. doi:10.1016/j.jpeds.2017.01.068
  32. Goldenberg JZ, Lytvyn L, Steurich J, Parkin P, Mahant S, et al. Probiotics for the prevention of pediatric antibiotic-associated diarrhea. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD004827.pub4
  33. Qiu B, Zhu L, Zhang S, Han S, Fei Y, et al. Prevention of Loperamide-Induced Constipation in Mice and Alteration of 5-Hydroxytryotamine Signaling by Li01. Nutrients. 2022;14. doi:10.3390/nu14194083
  34. Chen K, Zhou Z, Nie Y, Cao Y, Yang P, et al. Adjunctive efficacy of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis XLTG11 for functional constipation in children. Braz J Microbiol. 2024;55:1317. doi:10.1007/s42770-024-01276-3
  35. Chang YH, Choi YJ, Shin CM, Moon JS, Kim TY, et al. Efficacy of Quadruple-coated Probiotics in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Study. J Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2024;30:73. doi:10.5056/jnm23036
  36. Zhang C, Yu L, Ma C, Jiang S, Zhang Y, et al. A key genetic factor governing arabinan utilization in the gut microbiome alleviates constipation. Cell Host Microbe. 2023;31:1989. doi:10.1016/j.chom.2023.10.011
  37. Lenoir M, Wienke J, Fardao-Beyler F, Roese N. An 8-Week Course of Bifidobacterium longum 35624 Is Associated with a Reduction in the Symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins. 2025;17:315. doi:10.1007/s12602-023-10151-w
  38. Nakamura Y, Suzuki S, Murakami S, Nishimoto Y, Higashi K, et al. Integrated gut microbiome and metabolome analyses identified fecal biomarkers for bowel movement regulation by BB536 supplementation: A RCT. Comput Struct Biotechnol J. 2022;20:5847. doi:10.1016/j.csbj.2022.10.026
  39. Mitelmão FCR, Häckel K, Bergamaschi CC, Gerenutti M, Silva MT, et al. The effect of probiotics on functional constipation in adults: A randomized, double-blind controlled trial. Medicine (Baltimore). 2022;101:e31185. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000031185
  40. Takeda T, Asaoka D, Nojiri S, Yanagisawa N, Nishizaki Y, et al. Usefulness of Bifidobacterium longum BB536 in Elderly Individuals With Chronic Constipation: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Am J Gastroenterol. 2023;118:561. doi:10.14309/ajg.0000000000002028
  41. Moreno-Muñoz JA, Martín-Palomas M, Jiménez López J. [Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis CECT 7210 (B. infantis IM-1®) shows activity against intestinal pathogens]. Nutr Hosp. 2022;39:65. doi:10.20960/nh.04315
  42. Lydia A, Indra TA, Rizka A, Abdullah M. The effects of synbiotics on indoxyl sulphate level, constipation, and quality of life associated with constipation in chronic haemodialysis patients: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Nephrol. 2022;23:259. doi:10.1186/s12882-022-02890-9
  43. Wang L, Chai M, Wang J, Yu Q, Wang G, et al. relieves constipation by regulating the intestinal barrier of mice. Food Funct. 2022;13:5037. doi:10.1039/d1fo04151g
  44. Miyoshi M, Kadoguchi H, Usami M, Hori Y. Synbiotics Improved Stool Form via Changes in the Microbiota and Short-Chain Fatty Acids in Hemodialysis Patients. Kobe J Med Sci. 2021;67:E112.
  45. Ito D, Yamamoto Y, Maekita T, Yamagishi N, Kawashima S, et al. Do synbiotics really enhance beneficial synbiotics effect on defecation symptoms in healthy adults?: Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Medicine (Baltimore). 2022;101:e28858. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000028858
  46. Astó E, Huedo P, Altadill T, Aguiló García M, Sticco M, et al. Probiotic Properties of KABP042 and KABP041 Show Potential to Counteract Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders in an Observational Pilot Trial in Infants. Front Microbiol. 2021;12:741391. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2021.741391
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  49. Martoni CJ, Evans M, Chow CT, Chan LS, Leyer G. Impact of a probiotic product on bowel habits and microbial profile in participants with functional constipation: A randomized controlled trial. J Dig Dis. 2019;20:435. doi:10.1111/1751-2980.12797
  50. Zhu S, Guo Z, Liu L, Gao Y, Bai L, et al. Complex Probiotics Relieve Constipation Through Regulation of the Intestinal Microbiota in Kittens. Microorganisms. 2025;13. doi:10.3390/microorganisms13030563
  51. Zhang Z, Li J, Wan Z, Fang S, Zhao Y, et al. subsp. BLa80 alleviates constipation in mice through modulating the stem cell factor (SCF)/c-Kit pathway and the gut microbiota. Food Funct. 2025;16:2347. doi:10.1039/d4fo06350c
  52. Ma W, Zhao Y, Liu Y, Wang Y, Yu S, et al. subsp. TG11 ameliorates loperamide-induced constipation in mice by modulating gut microbiota. Front Microbiol. 2025;16:1525887. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2025.1525887
  53. Zhang C, Wang L, Liu X, Wang G, Zhao J, et al. subsp. relieves loperamide hydrochloride-induced constipation in mice by enhancing bile acid dissociation. Food Funct. 2025;16:297. doi:10.1039/d4fo04660a
  54. Salo E, Roche D, Gomez-Martinez VB, Cruz-Domenech JM, Garcia-Mora LG, et al. Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis BLa80 regulates the intestinal habit in adults with chronic constipation: a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Benef Microbes. 2024;15:679. doi:10.1163/18762891-bja00038
  55. Lan W, Yang H, Zhong Z, Luo C, Huang Q, et al. subsp. LPL-RH improves postoperative gastrointestinal symptoms and nutrition indexes by regulating the gut microbiota in patients with valvular heart disease: a randomized controlled trial. Food Funct. 2024;15:7605. doi:10.1039/d4fo01471e
  56. JanssenDuijghuijsen L, van den Belt M, Rijnaarts I, Vos P, Guillemet D, et al. Acacia fiber or probiotic supplements to relieve gastrointestinal complaints in patients with constipation-predominant IBS: a 4-week randomized double-blinded placebo-controlled intervention trial. Eur J Nutr. 2024;63:1983. doi:10.1007/s00394-024-03398-8
  57. Chen K, Zhou Z, Nie Y, Cao Y, Yang P, et al. Adjunctive efficacy of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis XLTG11 for functional constipation in children. Braz J Microbiol. 2024;55:1317. doi:10.1007/s42770-024-01276-3
  58. Lu Y, Zhou X, Wu Y, Cui Q, Tian X, et al. Metabolites 13,14-Dihydro-15-keto-PGE2 Participates in Bifidobacterium animalis F1-7 to Alleviate Opioid-Induced Constipation by 5-HT Pathway. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2024;68:e2200846. doi:10.1002/mnfr.202200846
  59. Skrzydło-Radomańska B, Prozorow-Król B, Kurzeja-Mirosław A, Cichoż-Lach H, Laskowska K, et al. The Efficacy and Safety of Single-Strain Probiotic Formulations Containing or in Adult Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome-A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Three-Arm Interventional Trial. J Clin Med. 2023;12. doi:10.3390/jcm12144838
  60. Watanabe M, Maruo T, Suzuki T. Effects of intake of subsp. FC on constipation symptoms and immune system in healthy participants with mild constipation: a double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2023;74:695. doi:10.1080/09637486.2023.2236805
  61. Jeong JJ, Ganesan R, Jin YJ, Park HJ, Min BH, et al. Multi-strain probiotics alleviate loperamide-induced constipation by adjusting the microbiome, serotonin, and short-chain fatty acids in rats. Front Microbiol. 2023;14:1174968. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2023.1174968
  62. Lai H, Li Y, He Y, Chen F, Mi B, et al. Effects of dietary fibers or probiotics on functional constipation symptoms and roles of gut microbiota: a double-blinded randomized placebo trial. Gut Microbes. 2023;15:2197837. doi:10.1080/19490976.2023.2197837
  63. Cui H, Wang Q, Feng C, Guo C, Zhang J, et al. Positive effect of subsp VHProbi YB11 in improving gastrointestinal movement of mice having constipation. Front Microbiol. 2022;13:1040371. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2022.1040371
  64. van der Schoot A, Helander C, Whelan K, Dimidi E. Probiotics and synbiotics in chronic constipation in adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Clin Nutr. 2022;41:2759. doi:10.1016/j.clnu.2022.10.015
  65. Mitelmão FCR, Häckel K, Bergamaschi CC, Gerenutti M, Silva MT, et al. The effect of probiotics on functional constipation in adults: A randomized, double-blind controlled trial. Medicine (Baltimore). 2022;101:e31185. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000031185
  66. Eor JY, Tan PL, Lim SM, Choi DH, Yoon SM, et al. Laxative effect of probiotic chocolate on loperamide-induced constipation in rats. Food Res Int. 2019;116:1173. doi:10.1016/j.foodres.2018.09.062
  67. Yoon JY, Cha JM, Oh JK, Tan PL, Kim SH, et al. Probiotics Ameliorate Stool Consistency in Patients with Chronic Constipation: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study. Dig Dis Sci. 2018;63:2754. doi:10.1007/s10620-018-5139-8
  68. Feng JR, Wang F, Qiu X, McFarland LV, Chen PF, et al. Efficacy and safety of probiotic-supplemented triple therapy for eradication of Helicobacter pylori in children: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2017;73:1199. doi:10.1007/s00228-017-2291-6
  69. Tanaka Y, Takami K, Nishijima T, Aoki R, Mawatari T, et al. Short- and long-term dynamics in the intestinal microbiota following ingestion of Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis GCL2505. Biosci Microbiota Food Health. 2015;34:77. doi:10.12938/bmfh.2015-001
  70. Ivakhnenko ES, Nian'kovskiĭ SL. [Effect of probiotics on the dynamics of gastrointestinal symptoms of food allergy to cow's milk protein in infants]. Georgian Med News. 2013.
  71. Nova E, Viadel B, Wärnberg J, Carreres JE, Marcos A. Beneficial effects of a synbiotic supplement on self-perceived gastrointestinal well-being and immunoinflammatory status of healthy adults. J Med Food. 2011;14:79. doi:10.1089/jmf.2008.0328
  72. Jeon JR, Choi JH. Lactic acid fermentation of germinated barley fiber and proliferative function of colonic epithelial cells in loperamide-induced rats. J Med Food. 2010;13:950. doi:10.1089/jmf.2009.1307
  73. Higashikawa F, Noda M, Awaya T, Nomura K, Oku H, et al. Improvement of constipation and liver function by plant-derived lactic acid bacteria: a double-blind, randomized trial. Nutrition. 2010;26:367. doi:10.1016/j.nut.2009.05.008
  74. Drouault-Holowacz S, Bieuvelet S, Burckel A, Cazaubiel M, Dray X, et al. A double blind randomized controlled trial of a probiotic combination in 100 patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Gastroenterol Clin Biol. 2008;32:147. doi:10.1016/j.gcb.2007.06.001
  75. Astegiano M, Pellicano R, Terzi E, Simondi D, Rizzetto M. Treatment of irritable bowel syndrome. A case control experience. Minerva Gastroenterol Dietol. 2006;52:359.
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