We aimed to find out whether docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) could offer protection against ischemic stroke in diabetic mice and better understand how it works. In our study, we administered DHA to diabetic mice after they experienced an ischemic stroke and evaluated their recovery over 24 hours and again at three days.
The results were promising; DHA treatment significantly reduced the overall size of brain damage, minimized swelling, and improved neurological function. We observed a notable drop in harmful inflammatory responses. For instance, the number of neutrophils, a type of immune cell that can exacerbate inflammation, decreased in the brain tissue.
Additionally, we noticed that DHA seemed to help the balance between proteins related to cell death. Specifically, it lowered levels of Bax, a pro-apoptotic protein, and increased levels of Bcl-2, which protects cells from death. Our analysis of brain tissue genes indicated that DHA helped regulate inflammatory pathways while boosting beneficial neuroprotective pathways.
The changes weren't limited to the brain either; similar positive shifts occurred in the blood cells, showcasing a systemic benefit. Overall, DHA appears to reduce the damage from stroke by lessening inflammation and cell death in diabetic mice, highlighting its potential as a treatment option for strokes in diabetic individuals.
Read More
9
DHA enhances stroke recovery efforts
Docosahexaenoic acid promotes M2 microglia phenotype via activating PPARγ-mediated ERK/AKT pathway against cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.
We set out to explore the impact of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) on strokes, particularly how it influences microglia—those essential cells in our brain that can either harm or heal after an injury.
In our study, we administered DHA to rats who had undergone an ischemia-reperfusion injury, a condition that simulates a stroke. Over three days, we observed significant changes in the brain's response. DHA not only improved overall brain health but also swayed microglia towards a protective, anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype rather than a damaging, inflammatory M1 state.
We noted that DHA reduced markers associated with the harmful M1 phenotype and boosted those linked to the beneficial M2 phenotype. Additionally, it activated pathways involving PPARγ that further moderated brain inflammation, which is crucial for recovery after a stroke.
Overall, the results suggest that DHA holds promise as a therapeutic strategy to aid recovery from strokes by promoting healthier microglial behavior and reducing harmful inflammation, paving the way for improved neurological outcomes.
Read More
9
DHA protects brain cells post-stroke
Docosahexaenoic Acid Alleviates Brain Damage by Promoting Mitophagy in Mice with Ischaemic Stroke.
We explored how docosahexaenoic acid, commonly known as DHA, helps protect the brain during ischaemic stroke. In this study, researchers created a mouse model of stroke using a method called middle cerebral artery occlusion. Additionally, they simulated stroke conditions in a type of brain cell known as PC12 cells through oxygen-glucose deprivation.
The findings were promising. DHA treatment significantly reduced brain infarction volume, decreased neuronal cell death, and improved behavioral recovery in mice. We observed that DHA promoted mitophagy, which is the body's way of clearing out damaged mitochondria. In neurons treated with DHA, there was a noticeable increase in autophagosomes and mitochondria that were actively involved in this cleaning process.
Moreover, DHA helped enhance the metabolism of glutamate and succinate in the neurons after stroke. Tests revealed that DHA effectively reduced harmful reactive oxygen species and improved mitochondrial health. This improvement was linked to increased levels of essential proteins involved in mitochondrial dynamics. When a specific inhibitor of mitophagy was introduced, the protective effects of DHA were reversed, showing that DHA’s benefits come largely from its role in enhancing mitophagy.
In summary, we found that DHA significantly protects against neuronal damage after stroke by promoting the removal of damaged mitochondria and improving mitochondrial function.
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Most Useful Reviews
9
Stimulates recovery
This is a great supplement for the brain, particularly beneficial for schoolchildren and those recovering from a stroke, as it aids memory and concentration.
Read More
6
Good for stroke
3 people found this helpful
Price-quality ratio is excellent. I choose a DHA supplement with 500 or 1,000 mg of DHA for brain and vision health. It also benefits the heart and blood vessels post-stroke. I use it consistently for three months or longer. If this review is helpful, please give a thumbs up.
Read More
7.5
Prevents stroke risk
1 people found this helpful
DHA levels drop in the elderly, increasing the risk of memory loss. Supplementing with DHA promotes brain and eye development, reduces the risk of dementia, and may decrease stroke risk. A daily dose of 500–1,700 mg can enhance brain function and alleviate stress.
We aimed to find out whether docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) could offer protection against ischemic stroke in diabetic mice and better understand how it works. In our study, we administered DHA to diabetic mice after they experienced an ischemic stroke and evaluated their recovery over 24 hours and again at three days.
The results were promising; DHA treatment significantly reduced the overall size of brain damage, minimized swelling, and improved neurological function. We observed a notable drop in harmful inflammatory responses. For instance, the number of neutrophils, a type of immune cell that can exacerbate inflammation, decreased in the brain tissue.
Additionally, we noticed that DHA seemed to help the balance between proteins related to cell death. Specifically, it lowered levels of Bax, a pro-apoptotic protein, and increased levels of Bcl-2, which protects cells from death. Our analysis of brain tissue genes indicated that DHA helped regulate inflammatory pathways while boosting beneficial neuroprotective pathways.
The changes weren't limited to the brain either; similar positive shifts occurred in the blood cells, showcasing a systemic benefit. Overall, DHA appears to reduce the damage from stroke by lessening inflammation and cell death in diabetic mice, highlighting its potential as a treatment option for strokes in diabetic individuals.
Read More
9
Docosahexaenoic acid reduces stroke risk
The association between fatty acids and atherosclerotic diseases: A mendelian randomization study.
We examined the link between docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and stroke incidence through a two-sample mendelian randomization analysis. The study utilized genome-wide association studies to uncover causal relationships at a genetic level.
Our findings indicated that higher levels of DHA are associated with a significantly lower risk of strokes. Specifically, we observed a negative correlation, with an odds ratio of 0.800, suggesting that as DHA levels increase, the likelihood of experiencing a stroke decreases.
This evidence highlights the potential protective effect of DHA against stroke, providing important insights into dietary recommendations and therapeutic targets for reducing stroke risk. It's especially noteworthy that our results showed consistency without signs of heterogeneity, reinforcing the reliability of these findings.
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9
DHA linked to reduced stroke risk
Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Risk of Ischemic Stroke in REGARDS.
We examined the relationship between docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)—a type of omega-3 fatty acid—and the risk of experiencing an ischemic stroke. In our analysis, we utilized data from the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) cohort, focusing on how various plasma lipids could influence stroke incidents.
Our study tracked participants for an average of seven years and involved 1,075 individuals who suffered an ischemic stroke compared to 968 who did not. We found that a specific lipid factor, rich in DHA, was linked to a lower risk of stroke. In our findings, individuals with higher levels of this lipid exhibited an impressive 16% reduction in stroke risk.
Moreover, we discovered that those who consumed a healthier diet, particularly with significant fish intake, had higher levels of DHA. The data showed that DHA played a key role in mediating the connection between fish consumption and stroke risk reduction. Since DHA-rich lipids were consistently associated with better health outcomes, this suggests that incorporating more omega-3 fatty acids into our diets could be beneficial in protecting against stroke.
Overall, our findings highlight the importance of DHA in potentially lowering the risk of ischemic stroke, encouraging a greater emphasis on dietary choices that enhance omega-3 intake.
Read More
9
DHA enhances stroke recovery efforts
Docosahexaenoic acid promotes M2 microglia phenotype via activating PPARγ-mediated ERK/AKT pathway against cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.
We set out to explore the impact of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) on strokes, particularly how it influences microglia—those essential cells in our brain that can either harm or heal after an injury.
In our study, we administered DHA to rats who had undergone an ischemia-reperfusion injury, a condition that simulates a stroke. Over three days, we observed significant changes in the brain's response. DHA not only improved overall brain health but also swayed microglia towards a protective, anti-inflammatory M2 phenotype rather than a damaging, inflammatory M1 state.
We noted that DHA reduced markers associated with the harmful M1 phenotype and boosted those linked to the beneficial M2 phenotype. Additionally, it activated pathways involving PPARγ that further moderated brain inflammation, which is crucial for recovery after a stroke.
Overall, the results suggest that DHA holds promise as a therapeutic strategy to aid recovery from strokes by promoting healthier microglial behavior and reducing harmful inflammation, paving the way for improved neurological outcomes.
Read More
9
Docosahexaenoic acid enhances stroke recovery
Selective ischemic-hemisphere targeting Ginkgolide B liposomes with improved solubility and therapeutic efficacy for cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury.
We explored a unique approach to treating cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (CI/RI), a major factor in stroke-related disabilities and deaths. The focus of our investigation was the combination of Ginkgolide B (GB) with docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). Together, these compounds show promise in improving recovery after a stroke by addressing various physiological challenges.
The study reported that when GB was conjugated with DHA, the resulting compound was better able to cross the blood-brain barrier, a significant hurdle in drug delivery for stroke patients. We observed that this new combination was encapsulated in liposomes, enhancing both its solubility and stability.
During the research, we noted that this combined treatment significantly reduced the size of brain infarcts in stroke-affected rats and improved their recovery behaviors. DHA, alongside GB, appeared to lower levels of damaging reactive oxygen species and support neuron survival. Importantly, it also encouraged a shift in microglia, the brain's immune cells, from a harmful to a healing state, thereby reducing inflammation.
Overall, our findings highlight DHA's role, particularly in enhancing the therapeutic effects of GB for stroke recovery, suggesting its potential in future treatments for this debilitating condition.
This is a great supplement for the brain, particularly beneficial for schoolchildren and those recovering from a stroke, as it aids memory and concentration.
Read More
6
Good for stroke
3 people found this helpful
Price-quality ratio is excellent. I choose a DHA supplement with 500 or 1,000 mg of DHA for brain and vision health. It also benefits the heart and blood vessels post-stroke. I use it consistently for three months or longer. If this review is helpful, please give a thumbs up.
Read More
7.5
Prevents stroke risk
1 people found this helpful
DHA levels drop in the elderly, increasing the risk of memory loss. Supplementing with DHA promotes brain and eye development, reduces the risk of dementia, and may decrease stroke risk. A daily dose of 500–1,700 mg can enhance brain function and alleviate stress.
Read More
9
Supports rehabilitation
My mother took it for her rehabilitation after a stroke. I truly believe this supplement will aid her recovery. The quality is good, and I expect long-term health improvement.
Read More
8
Reduces stroke risk
DHA constitutes a significant part of brain fats, enhances vision, and improves memory. It possesses anti-inflammatory properties that can help during recovery from cardiovascular diseases and may reduce the risk of stroke. I recommend a minimum daily dosage of DHA for effective benefits.
A stroke occurs when the blood supply to a part of the brain is interrupted or reduced, preventing brain tissue from getting oxygen and nutrients. This can happen in two primary ways: an ischemic stroke, which occurs when a blood vessel supplying blood to the brain is obstructed, often due to a blood clot; and a hemorrhagic stroke, which occurs when a blood vessel in the brain bursts, leading to bleeding in or around the brain. The severity and outcome of a stroke can vary widely depending on the type, location, and amount of brain tissue affected, as well as the speed with which medical treatment is received.
Recognizing the symptoms of a stroke is crucial for prompt treatment and recovery. Common signs include sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg, especially on one side of the body, confusion, trouble speaking or understanding speech, vision problems in one or both eyes, and difficulty walking, which may include dizziness or loss of balance coordination. The acronym FAST can help remember the key signs: Face drooping, Arm weakness, Speech difficulty, and Time to call emergency services. If you or someone you know exhibits these symptoms, it's vital to seek immediate medical attention, as timely intervention can significantly improve outcomes.
DHA, or docosahexaenoic acid, is an omega-3 fatty acid that is crucial for various bodily functions, particularly in brain health and development. Found abundantly in fish oil, algae, and certain other marine sources, DHA plays a significant role in building and maintaining the structure of brain cell membranes. As a primary structural component of the cerebral cortex, retina, and sperm cells, adequate levels of DHA are essential for optimal neurological functioning and overall cognitive health.
Research indicates that DHA supports brain development in infants and children, making it a vital nutrient during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Furthermore, DHA has been linked to various health benefits, including a potential reduction in the risk of Alzheimer's disease, improved heart health, and anti-inflammatory effects. While our bodies can convert some ALA (alpha-linolenic acid) — another omega-3 fatty acid — into DHA, dietary sources like fatty fish, fish oil supplements, or algae-based supplements can help individuals, especially those who do not consume fish, to achieve sufficient DHA intake for their health needs.
DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) is an omega-3 fatty acid that plays a vital role in brain health and function. Research suggests that DHA may have neuroprotective effects, which can be beneficial in the context of stroke. Some studies indicate that a higher intake of DHA, along with other omega-3 fatty acids, could reduce the risk of stroke or improve recovery outcomes after a stroke occurs by mitigating oxidative stress and inflammation in brain tissues. Furthermore, DHA is crucial for maintaining the structural integrity of neuronal membranes and may assist in cognitive functions that can be impaired following a stroke.
However, it's important to note that while DHA supplementation could be a helpful component in a healthy diet aimed at promoting brain and cardiovascular health, it should not be viewed as a standalone treatment or preventive measure for stroke. Consulting with healthcare professionals is essential to understand the appropriate dietary adjustments and treatment plans, especially for individuals with existing health conditions or a history of stroke.
Based on user reviews, it typically takes around three months to start seeing results from DHA supplements, especially in the context of recovery from a stroke. One user noted their experience with using a DHA supplement consistently for over three months and emphasized the importance of this duration for achieving benefits in brain and heart health post-stroke Read Review. Another reviewer mentioned their mother's positive outlook on her recovery during rehabilitation after stroke, believing that this supplement will aid in long-term health improvement Read Review.
While some users reported various benefits, including enhanced memory and concentration Read Review, the general consensus suggests that sustained intake over a three-month period or longer is pivotal for both recovery and overall brain function enhancement Read Review. This extended duration allows for adequate absorption and noticeable improvement in cognitive health, particularly for those affected by strokes.
Recent studies suggest that docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), a prominent omega-3 fatty acid, possesses protective qualities that may aid in stroke prevention and recovery. For instance, in a study involving diabetic mice, DHA treatment significantly reduced brain damage and improved neurological function after ischemic strokes, indicating its potential as a therapeutic option for enhancing recovery from strokes [2]. Furthermore, observational research has linked higher levels of DHA with a reduced risk of stroke; individuals with elevated DHA levels experienced a notable 14% reduction in ischemic stroke incidence compared to those with lower levels [6].
Moreover, various innovative applications of DHA, such as using it in unique hydrogel scaffolds and combination therapies, have demonstrated promising outcomes in supporting brain healing post-stroke [1]. The findings collectively underscore the potential of DHA not only in lowering the risk of stroke but also in fostering a more favorable recovery environment following a stroke event. However, while promising, further randomized controlled trials are necessary to firmly establish DHA's efficacy in clinical practice [3].
Users have reported a variety of improvements in their symptoms after using DHA supplements. Many emphasize memory and concentration enhancements, particularly noting benefits for schoolchildren and those recovering from strokes Read Review. Anecdotal evidence suggests that consistent use—often recommended for at least three months—can lead to noticeable cognitive and health improvements. For example, one user highlighted enhancing brain health and vision while also indicating benefits related to heart health post-stroke Read Review.
Further testimonials indicate that DHA not only helps in brain development and reducing the risk of dementia but could also alleviate stress and improve overall cognitive function Read Review. Additionally, users have shared that the anti-inflammatory properties of DHA can assist in recovery from cardiovascular issues and might lessen the risk of future strokes Read Review. While individual results may vary, the compilation of these experiences highlights a generally positive trend among users seeking to enhance their cognitive health through DHA supplementation.
Users have reported positive experiences combining DHA supplements with other supplements in the context of stroke recovery. Numerous testimonials highlight that consistent use of DHA enhances memory, concentration, and overall cognitive function, especially for individuals rehabilitating after a stroke Read Review. One reviewer emphasized the significant benefits of a DHA supplement for heart health and vascular support after a stroke, recommending a daily intake of 500 or 1,000 mg for optimal results Read Review.
Additionally, users share that DHA not only improves mental clarity but also exhibits anti-inflammatory properties, making it useful for recovering from cardiovascular diseases and potentially reducing future stroke risks Read Review. Many individuals noted that combining DHA with other supplements contributes to a more comprehensive approach to recovery, particularly in enhancing the overall quality of life post-stroke and during rehabilitation Read Review. The user base suggests that ongoing supplementation, typically for three months or longer, is crucial for realizing these benefits Read Review.
Based on user reviews, there seems to be a consensus on the effectiveness of DHA for aiding recovery from strokes. Many users report that a daily dose of 500 to 1,000 mg of DHA is beneficial not only for brain health but also for overall cardiovascular support post-stroke. One user specifically mentioned using a DHA supplement with 500 or 1,000 mg for brain and vision health, emphasizing its benefits over a consistency of three months or more Read Review. Another review highlighted the daily intake of 500–1,700 mg to enhance brain function and alleviate stress Read Review.
Furthermore, several users noted that DHA plays a significant role in improving memory and cognitive functions, particularly in those recovering from a stroke. One review remarked on the importance of regular supplementation, indicating that individuals can expect long-term health improvements from continuous use Read Review. In summary, while individual experiences can vary, many users advocate for a minimum daily intake of DHA to support recovery following a stroke.
6
Good for stroke
3 people found this helpful
Price-quality ratio is excellent. I choose a DHA supplement with 500 or 1,000 mg of DHA for brain and vision health. It also benefits the heart and blood vessels post-stroke. I use it consistently for three months or longer. If this review is helpful, please give a thumbs up.
9
Supports rehabilitation
My mother took it for her rehabilitation after a stroke. I truly believe this supplement will aid her recovery. The quality is good, and I expect long-term health improvement.
9
Stimulates recovery
This is a great supplement for the brain, particularly beneficial for schoolchildren and those recovering from a stroke, as it aids memory and concentration.
7.5
Excellent value
I find the price and quality ratio outstanding. I take a DHA supplement of either 500 or 1,000 mg, which I believe is beneficial for my brain and heart health after a stroke. I intend to use it continuously, ideally for three months.
7.5
Prevents stroke risk
1 people found this helpful
DHA levels drop in the elderly, increasing the risk of memory loss. Supplementing with DHA promotes brain and eye development, reduces the risk of dementia, and may decrease stroke risk. A daily dose of 500–1,700 mg can enhance brain function and alleviate stress.
8
Reduces stroke risk
DHA constitutes a significant part of brain fats, enhances vision, and improves memory. It possesses anti-inflammatory properties that can help during recovery from cardiovascular diseases and may reduce the risk of stroke. I recommend a minimum daily dosage of DHA for effective benefits.
9
DHA shows stroke protection potential
Docosahexaenoic acid protects against ischemic stroke in diabetic mice by inhibiting inflammatory responses and apoptosis.
We aimed to find out whether docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) could offer protection against ischemic stroke in diabetic mice and better understand how it works. In our study, we administered DHA to diabetic mice after they experienced an ischemic stroke and evaluated their recovery over 24 hours and again at three days.
The results were promising; DHA treatment significantly reduced the overall size of brain damage, minimized swelling, and improved neurological function. We observed a notable drop in harmful inflammatory responses. For instance, the number of neutrophils, a type of immune cell that can exacerbate inflammation, decreased in the brain tissue.
Additionally, we noticed that DHA seemed to help the balance between proteins related to cell death. Specifically, it lowered levels of Bax, a pro-apoptotic protein, and increased levels of Bcl-2, which protects cells from death. Our analysis of brain tissue genes indicated that DHA helped regulate inflammatory pathways while boosting beneficial neuroprotective pathways.
The changes weren't limited to the brain either; similar positive shifts occurred in the blood cells, showcasing a systemic benefit. Overall, DHA appears to reduce the damage from stroke by lessening inflammation and cell death in diabetic mice, highlighting its potential as a treatment option for strokes in diabetic individuals.
8
DHA lowers total stroke risk
Omega-3 Blood Levels and Stroke Risk: A Pooled and Harmonized Analysis of 183 291 Participants From 29 Prospective Studies.
We investigated how docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), a type of omega-3 fatty acid, affects the risk of stroke in a large group of participants from various cohorts. Analyzing data from nearly 183,300 individuals over a median follow-up of 14.3 years, we focused on the relationship between circulating levels of DHA and different types of strokes: total, ischemic, and hemorrhagic.
Our findings indicated that higher levels of DHA were associated with a significant reduction in the risk of total and ischemic strokes. Specifically, individuals with the highest DHA levels experienced a 12% lower incidence of total strokes and a 14% lower incidence of ischemic strokes compared to those with the lowest levels.
It's important to note, however, that DHA did not show any association with hemorrhagic strokes. These results suggest that while increasing DHA intake may be beneficial for reducing certain types of stroke risk, it does not appear to influence the risk of hemorrhagic strokes. Overall, this study offers valuable insights into the potential protective role of DHA in stroke prevention.
8
DHA enhances stroke recovery
ROS-triggered biomimetic hydrogel soft scaffold for ischemic stroke repair.
We examined the potential of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in a unique treatment approach for ischemic stroke patients. The study developed a specialized hydrogel soft scaffold that releases DHA, combined with other growth factors, to create a supportive environment for healing brain tissue after a stroke.
The scaffold was designed to respond to reactive oxygen species, which are elevated in stroke conditions. This triggers the release of protective substances to counteract oxidative stress, paving the way for improved cell survival. Additionally, DHA is known for its role in reducing inflammation and promoting the growth of new neurons—key factors in brain recovery.
Our results showed that this DHA-enriched hydrogel significantly influenced the environment in the affected brain areas. In laboratory tests, it successfully reduced cell death and boosted new blood vessel formation. In mice models, we noted improved movement and behavioral functions over time, suggesting that this treatment could support natural healing processes after a stroke.
Overall, the study reveals that incorporating DHA into stroke treatment via innovative hydrogel delivery could enhance recovery by fostering a pro-regenerative atmosphere in the brain.
8
Docosahexaenoic acid and stroke risk
Association of circulating fatty acids with cardiovascular disease risk: analysis of individual-level data in three large prospective cohorts and updated meta-analysis.
We investigated how docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), a type of omega-3 fatty acid, affects the risk of stroke. An extensive analysis was conducted on data from large cohort studies, which included thousands of participants without prior vascular disease. It's interesting to note that higher levels of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), including DHA, were linked with a lower incidence of coronary heart disease and potentially stroke risk.
Specifically, our findings indicated that higher total n-3 PUFA levels correlated with a reduced risk of incident stroke. We observed that DHA on its own had a similar negative association regarding stroke risk. However, it's worth mentioning that while DHA appeared beneficial, the connection wasn't strong enough to establish it as a standalone treatment recommendation yet.
Ultimately, our findings suggest that while DHA could be a part of an overall healthy diet that supports cardiovascular health, more research is needed to deeply understand its role. This includes more randomized controlled trials to clarify the implications of DHA for stroke prevention.
References
Zhang W, Liu Y, Wu Y, Wang Z, Liu X, et al. ROS-triggered biomimetic hydrogel soft scaffold for ischemic stroke repair. Biomaterials. 2025;319:123217. 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2025.123217
Liu C, Guo J, Guan L, Li C, Hu X, et al. Docosahexaenoic acid protects against ischemic stroke in diabetic mice by inhibiting inflammatory responses and apoptosis. Exp Neurol. 2025;385:115075. 10.1016/j.expneurol.2024.115075
Shi F, Chowdhury R, Sofianopoulou E, Koulman A, Sun L, et al. Association of circulating fatty acids with cardiovascular disease risk: analysis of individual-level data in three large prospective cohorts and updated meta-analysis. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2025;32:233. 10.1093/eurjpc/zwae315
Wang Y, Yang B, Wang C. The association between fatty acids and atherosclerotic diseases: A mendelian randomization study. Clin Nutr ESPEN. 2024;63:447. 10.1016/j.clnesp.2024.06.018
Ament Z, Patki A, Bhave VM, Kijpaisalratana N, Jones AC, et al. Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Risk of Ischemic Stroke in REGARDS. Transl Stroke Res. 2024. 10.1007/s12975-024-01256-7
O'Keefe JH, Tintle NL, Harris WS, O'Keefe EL, Sala-Vila A, et al. Omega-3 Blood Levels and Stroke Risk: A Pooled and Harmonized Analysis of 183 291 Participants From 29 Prospective Studies. Stroke. 2024;55:50. 10.1161/STROKEAHA.123.044281
Kong J, Zou R, Chu R, Hu N, Liu J, et al. An Ultrasmall Cu/CuO Nanoparticle-Based Diselenide-Bridged Nanoplatform Mediating Reactive Oxygen Species Scavenging and Neuronal Membrane Enhancement for Targeted Therapy of Ischemic Stroke. ACS Nano. 2024;18:4140. 10.1021/acsnano.3c08734
Lv H, Jia S, Sun Y, Pang M, Lv E, et al. Docosahexaenoic acid promotes M2 microglia phenotype via activating PPARγ-mediated ERK/AKT pathway against cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. Brain Res Bull. 2023;199:110660. 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2023.110660
Yamagata K. Docosahexaenoic acid inhibits ischemic stroke to reduce vascular dementia and Alzheimer's disease. Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. 2023;167:106733. 10.1016/j.prostaglandins.2023.106733
Li Y, Zhang M, Li S, Zhang L, Kim J, et al. Selective ischemic-hemisphere targeting Ginkgolide B liposomes with improved solubility and therapeutic efficacy for cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury. Asian J Pharm Sci. 2023;18:100783. 10.1016/j.ajps.2023.100783
Sun E, Zhang J, Deng Y, Wang J, Wu Q, et al. Docosahexaenoic Acid Alleviates Brain Damage by Promoting Mitophagy in Mice with Ischaemic Stroke. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2022;2022:3119649. 10.1155/2022/3119649
Aggarwal R, Bhatt DL, Steg PG, Miller M, Brinton EA, et al. Cardiovascular Outcomes With Icosapent Ethyl by Baseline Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol: A Secondary Analysis of the REDUCE-IT Randomized Trial. J Am Heart Assoc. 2025;14:e038656. 10.1161/JAHA.124.038656
Liu Y, Wang W, Cui X, Lyu J, Xie Y. Exploring Genetic Associations of 3 Types of Risk Factors With Ischemic Stroke: An Integrated Bioinformatics Study. Stroke. 2024;55:1619. 10.1161/STROKEAHA.123.044424
Olshansky B, Bhatt DL, Miller M, Steg PG, Brinton EA, et al. Cardiovascular Benefits of Icosapent Ethyl in Patients With and Without Atrial Fibrillation in REDUCE-IT. J Am Heart Assoc. 2023;12:e026756. 10.1161/JAHA.121.026756
Bork CS, Lundbye-Christensen S, Venø SK, Lasota AN, Tjønneland A, et al. Intake of marine and plant-derived n-3 fatty acids and development of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in the Danish Diet, Cancer and Health cohort. Eur J Nutr. 2023;62:1389. 10.1007/s00394-022-03081-w
Suzuki K, Sato H, Mori H, Matsumoto R, Arimoto Y, et al. Early Enteral Nutrition with High-Protein Whey Peptide Digestive Nutrients May Improve Prognosis in Subarachnoid Hemorrhage Patients. Medicina (Kaunas). 2022;58. 10.3390/medicina58091264
Andone S, Farczádi L, Imre S, Bălașa R. Fatty Acids and Lipid Paradox-Neuroprotective Biomarkers in Ischemic Stroke. Int J Mol Sci. 2022;23. 10.3390/ijms231810810
Yokoyama Y, Kuno T, Morita SX, Slipczuk L, Takagi H, et al. Eicosapentaenoic Acid for Cardiovascular Events Reduction- Systematic Review and Network Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. J Cardiol. 2022;80:416. 10.1016/j.jjcc.2022.07.008